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A prospective study of loss of control eating for body weight gain in children at high risk for adult obesity
Open accessAbstract
Objective: Limited data suggest that disordered‐eating may predispose children to excessive weight gain. We investigated the relationship between baseline responses to the Eating Disorder Examination adapted for Children (ChEDE) and change in BMI (kg/m 2 ) in children at high risk for adult obesity. Method: Children (6–12 years) were administered the ChEDE to assess loss of control (LOC) eating, dietary restraint, and eating, shape, and weight concern. Height and weight were measured at baseline and annually. Results: Between July, 1999, and August, 2007, 772 measurements were obtained from 143 children over 4.5 ± 1.9 years. LOC eating predicted an increased rate of BMI growth over time ( p = .02). Compared with children without LOC, those reporting LOC gained an additional mean 2.4 kg of weight per year. Conclusion: LOC is a salient predictor of weight gain during middle childhood. Interventions that decrease LOC eating should be evaluated for their ability to prevent excessive pediatric weight gain. © 2008 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 2009
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“Binge eating is also predictive of excess weight gain [13-15] and psychological distress over time [16].”
From LIBER8 design and methods: An integrative intervention for loss of control eating among African American and White adolescent girls (2013) · cites this paper as [14]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Tanofsky‐Kraff, M., Yanovski, S. Z., Schvey, N. A., Olsen, C. H., Gustafson, J., & Yanovski, J. A.
- Affiliations
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (US)
- Corresponding author
- Tanofsky‐Kraff, Marian
- ORCID
- Venue
- International Journal of Eating Disorders
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2008-08-21
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 26-30
- ISSN
- 0276-3478 (ISSN-L)
- 1098-108X
- PMC
- PMC2673525
- OpenAlex
- W2070299148
- Cited by
- 273
- References
- 26
- Citations by year
- 2026: 10 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 19 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 21 · 2019: 21 · 2018: 20 · 2017: 20 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 26 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 18
- FWCI
- 10.04
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- International Journal of Eating Disorders (publishedVersion, public-domain)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (Z99HD999999)
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (Z01HD000641)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
- Keywords
- loss of control eating, childhood obesity, weight gain, dietary restraint, shape concern, weight concern, middle childhood, obesity prevention, vulnerable children
- MeSH terms
- Attitude to Health, Child, Female, Humans, Internal-External Control, Male, Obesity, Prospective Studies, Risk, Weight Gain, Causality, Linear Models, Feeding and Eating Disorders of Childhood
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