Cited by 329Vibration Control and Rheological FluidsStructural Engineering and Vibration AnalysisVibration and Dynamic Analysis

Dynamic characterization of multiple tuned mass dampers and some design formulas

Abé, Masato, Fujino, Yozo·1994·Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics

Abstract

Multiple Tuned Mass Dampers (MTMD) consist of a large number of small oscillators with natural frequencies distributed around the natural frequency of a controlled mode of the structure. In the present paper, the modal characteristics and efficiency of the MTMD are studied analytically. Perturbation solutions for the modal properties of the MTMD–structure system are obtained and the modal characteristics are discussed. An explicit formula to estimate the effectiveness of the MTMD subjected to harmonic forces is also derived. It is shown that the MTMD is efficient when at least one of the oscillators is strongly coupled with the structure in any mode. Based on this observation, a critical bandwidth of the natural frequencies of the MTMD to make the system multiply tuned is derived in a simple form, and furthermore a robustness criterion for the frequency tuning under a given bandwidth is proposed. It is shown that, when properly designed, the MTMD can be much more stable (robust) than a conventional single TMD while maintaining more or less the same efficiency. Numerical studies verify the accuracy of the perturbation solutions and the proposed formulas.

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Crossref · 10.1002/eqe.4290230802

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  • Multiple tuned mass dampers (MTMD) can be more effective than a single TMD with equal mass and damping ratio.

    “It has been observed that MTMD can be more effective than a single TMD with equal mass and damping ratio and the optimum parameters of the MTMD system are obtained for different mass ratio and number of dampers.”
  • Optimum parameters of an MTMD system are obtained for different mass ratios and numbers of dampers.

    “It has been observed that MTMD can be more effective than a single TMD with equal mass and damping ratio and the optimum parameters of the MTMD system are obtained for different mass ratio and number of dampers.”

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Authors
Abé, M., & Fujino, Y.
Affiliations
  • Northwestern University (US)
  • The University of Tokyo (JP)
Venue
Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1994-08
Volume
23
Issue
8
Pages
813-835
ISSN
  • 0098-8847 (ISSN-L)
  • 1096-9845
OpenAlex
W1996629181
Cited by
329
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 14 · 2025: 17 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 24 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 19 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 7
FWCI
13.94
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Civil and Structural Engineering › Vibration Control and Rheological Fluids
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Civil and Structural Engineering › Structural Engineering and Vibration Analysis
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Control and Systems Engineering › Vibration and Dynamic Analysis
Keywords
multiple tuned mass dampers, tuned mass damper, structural vibration control, modal parameters, perturbation solution, harmonic excitation, damper effectiveness, critical bandwidth, single-degree-of-freedom systems

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