Pentopyranosyl Oligonucleotide Systems. 9th Communication: The β ‐ D ‐Ribopyranosyl‐(4′→2′)‐oligonucleotide System (‘Pyranosyl‐RNA’): Synthesis and Resumé of Base‐Pairing Properties
Open accessAbstract
Pyranosyl‐RNA (‘p‐RNA’ ) is an oligonucleotide system isomeric to natural RNA and composed of the very same building blocks as RNA. Its generational, chemical, and informational properties are deemed to be those of an alternative nucleic acid system that could have been a candidate in Nature's evolutionary choice of the molecular basis of genetic function. We consider the study of the chemistry of p‐RNA as etiologically relevant in the sense that knowledge of its structural, chemical, and informational properties on the chemical level offers both a perspective and reference points for the recognition of specific structural assets of the RNA structure that made it the (supposedly) superior system among possible alternatives and, therefore, the system that became part of biology as we know it today. The paper describes the chemical synthesis of β ‐ d‐ (and L )‐ribopyranosyl‐(4′→2′)‐oligonucleotide sequences, presents a resume of their structural and chemical properties, and cautiously discusses what we may and may not have learned from the pyranosyl isomer of RNA with respect to the conundrum of RNA's origin.
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p-RNAs are less likely than the corresponding RNAs to form multiple-strand competing structures.
“p-RNAs are less likely than the corresponding RNAs to form multiple-strand competing structures”
From Protocells and RNA Self-Replication (2018) · cites this paper as Pitsch et al. 2003
Polynucleotides based on the pyranosyl analog of ribose (p-RNA) form Watson-Crick-paired double helices that are more stable than RNA.
“polynucleotides based on the pyranosyl analog of ribose (p-RNA) form Watson-Crick-paired double helices that are more stable than RNA”
From Protocells and RNA Self-Replication (2018) · cites this paper as Pitsch et al. 2003
p-RNA helices twist much more gradually than those of standard nucleic acids.
“the helices twist much more gradually than those of standard nucleic acids”
From Protocells and RNA Self-Replication (2018) · cites this paper as Pitsch et al. 2003
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Prebiotic chemistry and the origin of the RNA world.
Leslie E., O. (2004) · Critical Reviews in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1080/10409230490460765 · Cited by 1,124 · see citing works
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- Authors
- Pitsch, S., Wendeborn, S., Krishnamurthy, R., Holzner, A., Minton, M., Bolli, M., Miculca, C., Windhab, N., Micura, R., Stanek, M., Jaun, B., & Eschenmoser, A.
- Affiliations
- Scripps Research Institute (US)
- Goethe University Frankfurt (DE)
- ORCID
- Venue
- Helvetica Chimica Acta
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2003-12
- Volume
- 86
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 4270-4363
- ISSN
- 0018-019X (ISSN-L)
- 1522-2675
- OpenAlex
- W2070271351
- Cited by
- 55
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 0.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- infoscience.epfl.ch
- Locations
- Helvetica Chimica Acta (publishedVersion)
- Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne) (submittedVersion)
- Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › DNA and Nucleic Acid Chemistry
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Origins and Evolution of Life
- Keywords
- chemical synthesis, oligonucleotide structure, nucleic acid evolution
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