The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Role of active and latent transforming growth factor β in bone formation
Abstract
At first reading the statement “TGFβ stimulates bone formation but inhibits mineralization” may appear to be an oxymoron. However, the bone formation process can take weeks to months to complete, and the unique properties of TGFβ allow this factor to be stored in bone matrix in a latent form, ready to be activated and inactivated at key, pivotal stages in this long process. TGFβ may act to trigger the cascade of events that ultimately leads to new bone formation. However, once this process is initiated, TGFβ must then be inactivated or removed because if present in the later stages of bone formation, mineralization will be inhibited. The unique properties of TGFβ and its role in bone remodeling are the subject of this review. © 1994 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Kulkarni, A. B., Huh, C. G., Becker, D., Geiser, A., Lyght, M., Flanders, K. C., Roberts, A. B., Sporn, M. B., Ward, J. M., & Karlsson, S. (1993) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.90.2.770 · Cited by 1,967
Osteoclast synthesis and secretion and activation of latent transforming growth factor β
Oursler, M. J. (1994) · Journal of Bone and Mineral Research · doi:10.1002/jbmr.5650090402 · Cited by 153
Breen, E. C., Ignotz, R. A., McCabe, L., Stein, J. L., Stein, G. S., & Lian, J. B. (1994) · Journal of Cellular Physiology · doi:10.1002/jcp.1041600214 · Cited by 138
Cited by
Alliston, T., Choy, L., Ducy, P., Karsenty, G., & Derynck, R. (2001) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1093/emboj/20.9.2254 · Cited by 526
Modeling the interactions between osteoblast and osteoclast activities in bone remodeling
Lemaire, V., Tobin, F. L., Greller, L. D., Cho, C. R., & Suva, L. J. (2004) · Journal of Theoretical Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jtbi.2004.03.023 · Cited by 452
Growth factors for bone growth and repair: IGF, TGFβ and BMP
Linkhart, T. A., Mohan, S., & Baylink, D. J. (1996) · Bone · doi:10.1016/s8756-3282(96)00138-x · Cited by 440
Jian, B., Narula, N., Li, Q.-Y., Mohler, E. R., & Levy, R. J. (2003) · The Annals of Thoracic Surgery · doi:10.1016/s0003-4975(02)04312-6 · Cited by 438
Karsdal, M. A., Fjording, M. S., Foged, N. T., Delaissé, J.-M., & Lochter, A. (2001) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m008738200 · Cited by 81
Metadata
- Authors
- Bonewald, L. F., & Dallas, S. L.
- Venue
- Journal of Cellular Biochemistry
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1994-07
- Volume
- 55
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 350-357
- ISSN
- 0730-2312 (ISSN-L)
- 1097-4644
- OpenAlex
- W2005201208
- Cited by
- 298
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 2.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Role of active and latent transforming growth factor β in bone formation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/jcb.240550312
- The paper
- Bonewald, L. F., & Dallas, S. L. (1994). Role of active and latent transforming growth factor β in bone formation. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcb.240550312
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.