THE RELATION BETWEEN RISK AND PROTECTIVE FACTORS FOR PROBLEM BEHAVIORS AND DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS, ANTISOCIAL BEHAVIOR, AND ALCOHOL USE IN ADOLESCENCE
Open accessAbstract
Both externalizing and internalizing psychopathology increase throughout adolescence and a similar set of risk and protective factors may underlie depressive symptoms, antisocial behavior, and alcohol use. Analyses test how risk and protective factors for externalizing behavior in community, school, family, peer, and individual domains are related to depressive symptoms, antisocial behavior, and alcohol use concurrently and longitudinally in a sample of 2,002 students assessed in 8 th and 10 th grades (52% male; 58% Caucasian). Findings indicate that risk and protective factors for antisocial behavior and alcohol use are also associated with depressive symptoms, both concurrently and longitudinally. Prevention approaches that target risk and protective factors for externalizing problems may have crossover effects on depressive symptoms during adolescence.
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The Community Youth Development Study reported that the Communities that Care system increased adoption of evidence-based programs and reduced youth substance use and violence.
“This study found that the CTC decision support system led to greater adoption of evidence-based programs and prevented youth substance use and violence.”
From An Overview of Research and Evaluation Designs for Dissemination and Implementation (2017) · cites this paper as [73]
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- Authors
- Monahan, K. C., Oesterle, S., Rhew, I., & Hawkins, J. D.
- Affiliations
- University of Pittsburgh (US)
- University of Washington (US)
- Corresponding author
- Monahan, Kathryn C.
- Venue
- Journal of Community Psychology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2014-06-11
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 621-638
- ISSN
- 0090-4392 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-6629
- PMC
- PMC4791062
- OpenAlex
- W2098499511
- Cited by
- 52
- References
- 42
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 2
- FWCI
- 4.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Journal of Community Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (R01 DA015183-03)
- National Cancer Institute
- National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
- National Institute of Mental Health
- Center for Substance Abuse Prevention
- National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Crime Patterns and Interventions
- Keywords
- risk and protective factors, adolescent depression, depressive symptoms, antisocial behavior, adolescent alcohol use, externalizing problems, internalizing problems, prevention programs, crossover effects, family factors, peer factors, school factors, community factors
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