The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Copenhagen Sarcopenia Study: lean mass, strength, power, and physical function in a Danish cohort aged 20–93 years
Open accessAbstract
Background: Despite no international consensus on the diagnostic criteria for sarcopenia, low lean mass, muscle strength, and physical function are important risk factors for disability, frailty, and mortality in older individuals, as well as in a wide range of patients with muscle loss. Here, we provide a population‐based reference material of total and regional lean body mass, muscle strength/power parameters, and physical function in a healthy cohort of Danish men and women across the lifespan. Methods: Volunteers aged 20–93 years from the Copenhagen City Heart Study were invited to establish a Danish reference material (Copenhagen Sarcopenia Study) on lean mass characteristics [appendicular lean mass (ALM), iDXA, GE Lunar], muscle function [handgrip strength (HGS), Jamar dynamometer and leg extension power (LEP), Nottingham Power Rig], and physical function [30 s sit‐to‐stand test (STS), 10‐m maximal and habitual gait speed (GS)]. Results: A total of 1305 participants [729 women (age: 56.4 ± 18.9 years, height: 1.66 ± 0.01 m, body mass index: 24.6 ± 4.3 kg/m 2 and 576 men, age: 57.0 ± 17.5 years, height: 1.80 ± 0.07 m, body mass index: 26.0 ± 3.9 kg/m 2] completed all measurements and were included in the present analysis. Lean mass characteristics (TLM, ALM, and ALM/h 2) decreased with increasing age in both men and women (P < 0.001). Men demonstrated larger absolute and relative total ALM and higher HGS and LEP compared with women at all age intervals (P < 0.001). HGS and LEP decreased progressively with age in both men and women (P < 0.01); 30 s STS performance, habitual GS, and maximal GS decreased at an accellerated rate of decline with increasing age in both men and women (P < 0.001). Habitual GS was reduced in men and women aged ≥70 years, while maximal GS was reduced from the age of ≥60 years compared with young adults (P < 0.001). Regardless of sex, 30 s STS was reduced from the age of ≥50 years compared with the young reference group (P < 0.001) Conclusions: While the power‐based measurements (LEP and 30 s STS) started to decline already at age +50 years, less power‐based parameters (GS and HGS) and lean mass characteristics (TLM, ALM, and ALM/h 2) remained unaltered until after the age of +70 years. Notably, the cut‐off thresholds derived in the present study differed from earlier reference data, which underlines the importance of obtaining updated and local reference materials.
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Sarcopenia: revised European consensus on definition and diagnosis
Cruz-Jentoft, A. J., Bahat, G., Bauer, J., Boirie, Y., Bruyère, O., Cederholm, T., Cooper, C., Landi, F., Rolland, Y., Sayer, A. A., et al. (2019) · Age and Ageing · doi:10.1093/ageing/afy169 · Cited by 13,818
Sarcopenia: European consensus on definition and diagnosis
Cruz-Jentoft, A. J., Baeyens, J. P., Bauer, J. M., Boirie, Y., Cederholm, T., Landi, F., Martin, F. C., Michel, J.-P., Rolland, Y., Schneider, S. M., et al. (2010) · Age and Ageing · doi:10.1093/ageing/afq034 · Cited by 11,601
Epidemiology of Sarcopenia among the Elderly in New Mexico
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Sarcopenia: revised European consensus on definition and diagnosis
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“closely related to deteriorations in functional capacity, increased risk of frailty, and increased morbidity and mortality.(3,11,37) In both conditions, there is a strong need for effective diagnostic tools to identify the different domains of muscle loss, for example, low muscle mass and/or parallel impairments in mu…”
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Welcome to the ICD‐10 code for sarcopenia
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“strength in order to enhance functional capacity in aging adults.(27,28) Lastly, LEP assessments have relevance also in younger populations, where the assessment of maximal”
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Cited by
Billot, M., Calvani, R., Urtamo, A., Sánchez-Sánchez, J. L., Ciccolari-Micaldi, C., Chang, M., Roller-Wirnsberger, R., Wirnsberger, G., Sinclair, A., Vaquero-Pinto, M. N., et al. (2020) · Clinical Interventions in Aging · doi:10.2147/cia.s253535 · Cited by 242
HUNTER, S. K., S. ANGADI, S., BHARGAVA, A., HARPER, J., HIRSCHBERG, A. L., D. LEVINE, B., L. MOREAU, K., J. NOKOFF, N., STACHENFELD, N. S., & BERMON, S. (2023) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0000000000003300 · Cited by 241
Bone-muscle crosstalk under physiological and pathological conditions
Dong, Y., Yuan, H., Ma, G., & Cao, H. (2024) · Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences · doi:10.1007/s00018-024-05331-y · Cited by 52
“In addition to the natural metabolic decline of bones and muscles, physical inactivity and unloading can exacerbate the loss of BMD and muscle mass in the elderly, regardless of the presence of any disease [18].”
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Zhu, K., Wactawski-Wende, J., Ochs-Balcom, H. M., LaMonte, M. J., Hovey, K. M., Evans, W., Shankaran, M., Troen, B. R., & Banack, H. R. (2021) · The Journals of Gerontology: Series A · doi:10.1093/gerona/glab020 · Cited by 37
Metadata
- Authors
- Suetta, C., Haddock, B., Alcazar, J., Noerst, T., Hansen, O. M., Ludvig, H., Kamper, R. S., Schnohr, P., Prescott, E., Andersen, L. L., Frandsen, U., Aagaard, P., Bülow, J., Hovind, P., & Simonsen, L.
- Venue
- Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2019-08-16
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1316-1329
- ISSN
- 2190-5991 (ISSN-L)
- 2190-6009
- OpenAlex
- W2968204045
- Cited by
- 293
- References
- 11
- FWCI
- 15.29
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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- Suetta, C., Haddock, B., Alcazar, J., Noerst, T., Hansen, O. M., Ludvig, H., Kamper, R. S., Schnohr, P., Prescott, E., Andersen, L. L., Frandsen, U., Aagaard, P., Bülow, J., Hovind, P., & Simonsen, L. (2019). The Copenhagen Sarcopenia Study: lean mass, strength, power, and physical function in a Danish cohort aged 20–93 years. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcsm.12477
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