Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 274

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 45 of the 45 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

NMDA receptor function in mouse models of Huntington disease

Cepeda, Carlos, Ariano, Marjorie A., Calvert, Christopher R., Flores‐Hernández, Jorge, Chandler, Scott H., Leavitt, Blair R., Hayden, Michael R., Levine, Michael S.·2001·Journal of Neuroscience Research

Abstract

Huntington disease (HD) is an autosomal dominant disorder in which degeneration of medium‐sized spiny striatal neurons occurs. The HD gene and the protein it encodes, huntingtin, have been identified but their functions remain unknown. Transgenic mouse models for HD have been developed and we examined responses of medium‐sized striatal neurons recorded in vitro to application of N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate (NMDA) in two of these. The first model (R6/2) expresses exon 1 of the human HD gene with approximately 150 CAG repeats. In the R6/2 an enhancement of currents induced by selective activation of NMDA receptors as well as an enhancement of intracellular Ca 2+ flux occurred in both presymptomatic and symptomatic mice. These alterations appeared specific for the NMDA receptor because α‐amino‐3‐hydroxy‐5‐methyl‐4‐isoxazole propionic acid (AMPA) receptor‐mediated currents were reduced in symptomatic R6/2s. In R6/2 animals there were parallel increases in NMDA‐R1 and decreases in NMDA‐R2A/B subunit proteins as established by immunohistochemistry. The second model (YAC72) contains human genomic DNA spanning the full‐length gene and all its regulatory elements with 72 CAG repeats. The phenotypical expression of the disorder develops more gradually than in the R6/2. In YAC72 mice we found similar but less marked increases in responses of medium‐sized striatal neurons to NMDA. These findings indicate that alterations in NMDA receptor function may predispose striatal neurons to excitotoxic damage, leading to subsequent neuronal degeneration and underscore the functional importance of NMDA receptors in HD. J. Neurosci. Res. 66:525–539, 2001. © 2001 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1002/jnr.1244

Cites

45 of 45 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 45 references

Cited by

See all 274

Metadata

Authors
Cepeda, C., Ariano, M. A., Calvert, C. R., Flores‐Hernández, J., Chandler, S. H., Leavitt, B. R., Hayden, M. R., & Levine, M. S.
Venue
Journal of Neuroscience Research
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2001-11-02
Volume
66
Issue
4
Pages
525-539
ISSN
  • 0360-4012 (ISSN-L)
  • 1097-4547
OpenAlex
W2030258195
Cited by
274
References
45
FWCI
4.18
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: NMDA receptor function in mouse models of Huntington disease. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/jnr.1244
The paper
Cepeda, C., Ariano, M. A., Calvert, C. R., Flores‐Hernández, J., Chandler, S. H., Leavitt, B. R., Hayden, M. R., & Levine, M. S. (2001). NMDA receptor function in mouse models of Huntington disease. Journal of Neuroscience Research. https://doi.org/10.1002/jnr.1244

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.