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Cited by 1,288

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Antecedents of work–family conflict: A meta‐analytic review

Michel, Jesse S., Kotrba, Lindsey M., Mitchelson, Jacqueline K., Clark, Malissa A., Baltes, Boris B.·2011·Journal of Organizational Behavior

Abstract

This study provides and meta‐analytically examines an organizing framework and theoretical model of work–family conflict. Results, based on 1080 correlations from 178 samples, indicate that work role stressors (job stressors, role conflict, role ambiguity, role overload, time demands), work role involvement (job involvement, work interest/centrality), work social support (organizational support, supervisor support, coworker support), work characteristics (task variety, job autonomy, family friendly organization), and personality (internal locus of control, negative affect/neuroticism) are antecedents of work‐to‐family conflict (WFC); while family role stressors (family stressors, role conflict, role ambiguity, role overload, time demands, parental demands, number of children/dependents), family social support (family support, spousal support), family characteristics (family climate), and personality (internal locus of control, negative affect/neuroticism) are antecedents of family‐to‐work conflict (FWC). In addition to hypothesized results, a revised model based on study findings indicates that work role stressors (job stressors, role conflict, role ambiguity, role overload) and work social support (organizational support, supervisor support, coworker support) are predictors of FWC; while family role stressors (family stressors, role conflict, role ambiguity, role overload), family involvement (family interest/centrality), family social support (family support, spousal support), and family characteristics (family climate) are predictors of WFC. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Metadata

Authors
Michel, J. S., Kotrba, L. M., Mitchelson, J. K., Clark, M. A., & Baltes, B. B.
Venue
Journal of Organizational Behavior
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2011-06-13
Volume
32
Issue
5
Pages
689-725
ISSN
  • 0894-3796 (ISSN-L)
  • 1099-1379
OpenAlex
W2032138609
Cited by
1,288
References
17
FWCI
84.52
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Antecedents of work–family conflict: A meta‐analytic review. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/job.695
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Michel, J. S., Kotrba, L. M., Mitchelson, J. K., Clark, M. A., & Baltes, B. B. (2011). Antecedents of work–family conflict: A meta‐analytic review. Journal of Organizational Behavior. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.695

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