The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Short‐term effect of biochar and compost on soil fertility and water status of a Dystric Cambisol in NE Germany under field conditions
Abstract
Crop growth in sandy soils is usually limited by plant‐available nutrients and water contents. This study was conducted to determine whether these limiting factors could be improved through applications of compost and biochar. For this purpose, a maize (Zea mays L.) field trial was established at 1 ha area of a Dystric Cambisol in Brandenburg, NE Germany. Five treatments (control, compost, and three biochar‐compost mixtures with constant compost amount (32.5 Mg ha–1) and increasing biochar amount, ranging from 5–20 Mg ha–1) were compared. Analyses comprised total organic C (TOC), total N (TN), plant‐available nutrients, and volumetric soil water content for 4 months under field conditions during the growing season 2009. In addition, soil water‐retention characteristics were analyzed on undisturbed soil columns in the laboratory. Total organic‐C content could be increased by a factor of 2.5 from 0.8 to 2% (p < 0.01) at the highest biochar‐compost level compared with control while TN content only slightly increased. Plant‐available Ca, K, P, and Na contents increased by a factor of 2.2, 2.5, 1.2, and 2.8, respectively. With compost addition, the soil pH value significantly increased by up to 0.6 (p < 0.05) and plant‐available soil water retention increased by a factor of 2. Our results clearly demonstrated a synergistic positive effect of compost and biochar mixtures on soil organic‐matter content, nutrients levels, and water‐storage capacity of a sandy soil under field conditions.
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Cites
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Black Carbon Increases Cation Exchange Capacity in Soils
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Self-citationPositive and negative carbon mineralization priming effects among a variety of biochar-amended soils
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Preparation, modification and environmental application of biochar: A review
Wang, J., & Wang, S. (2019) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.04.282 · Cited by 2,345
Biochar and its effects on plant productivity and nutrient cycling: A meta-analysis
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Biochar application to low fertility soils: A review of current status, and future prospects
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Impact of biochar and hydrochar addition on water retention and water repellency of sandy soil
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Metadata
- Authors
- Liu, J., Schulz, H., Brandl, S., Miehtke, H., Huwe, B., & Glaser, B.
- Venue
- Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2012-05-03
- Volume
- 175
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 698-707
- ISSN
- 1436-8730 (ISSN-L)
- 1522-2624
- OpenAlex
- W2025667806
- Cited by
- 349
- References
- 9
- FWCI
- 26.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Liu, J., Schulz, H., Brandl, S., Miehtke, H., Huwe, B., & Glaser, B. (2012). Short‐term effect of biochar and compost on soil fertility and water status of a Dystric Cambisol in NE Germany under field conditions. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.201100172
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