Cited by 77Genetic and Environmental Crop StudiesFood Nutrient Composition and Product DevelopmentAgricultural Productivity and Crop Improvement

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Agronomical factors influencing the legumin/vicilin ratio in pea (Pisum sativum L.) seeds

Mertens, Cécile, Dehon, Lydie, Bourgeois, Audrey, Verhaeghe‐Cartrysse, Christine, Blecker, Christophe·2012·Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Many research studies have investigated the impact of agronomical factors on the protein content of pea (Pisum sativum). This study aimed to establish if a correlation exists between protein content and legumin/vicilin (L/V) ratio in pea seeds and to identify agronomical factors that have an impact on this ratio. RESULTS: The L/V ratio was positively correlated with protein content (r = 0.58, P⩽0.01), but no linear regression was applicable (adjusted R2 = 0.31). Both variety and cultivation year had a highly significant effect on the ratio (P < 0.001). The interaction between these two factors was also highly significant (P < 0.001), some varieties being less sensitive to climatic conditions than others. Cultivation location had a highly significant effect (P < 0.01). There was no interaction between variety and location. Seeding density had a highly significant effect on the ratio (P < 0.01), with a saturation effect above 60 seeds m−2. CONCLUSION: Further studies should establish if a linear regression model can be applied to pea varieties independently. Varieties with a stable L/V ratio can prove to be useful in the food industry. Other agronomical factors (soil type and seeding density) should be considered for the production of pea seeds with a specific L/V ratio. Copyright © 2011 Society of Chemical Industry

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Crossref · 10.1002/jsfa.4738

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  • The ratio between vicilin and legumin components is a key determinant of functional capacity, showing a positive correlation with protein extractability and beneficial functional properties, notably emulsification.

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    From Pea Protein Isolates: From Extraction to Functionality. (2025) · cites this paper as [34]

  • The ratio of vicilin to legumin concentrations is positively associated with high extractability and superior emulsion activity index (EAI).

    “The ratio of vicilin to legumin concentrations is positively associated with high extractability and superior emulsion activity index (EAI) [32,34].”

    From Pea Protein Isolates: From Extraction to Functionality. (2025) · cites this paper as [34]

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Metadata

Authors
Mertens, C., Dehon, L., Bourgeois, A., Verhaeghe‐Cartrysse, C., & Blecker, C.
Affiliations
University of Liège (BE)
Corresponding author
Mertens, Cécile
Venue
Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2011-12-09
Volume
92
Issue
8
Pages
1591-1596
ISSN
  • 0022-5142 (ISSN-L)
  • 1097-0010
OpenAlex
W2013396817
Cited by
77
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 7 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 2
FWCI
1.16
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Open Repository and Bibliography (University of Liège) (submittedVersion)
Funders
Waalse Gewest
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Genetic and Environmental Crop Studies
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Food Nutrient Composition and Product Development
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Agronomy and Crop Science › Agricultural Productivity and Crop Improvement
Keywords
pea, Pisum sativum, seed protein content, pea varieties, cultivation year, seeding rate, seed storage proteins, legumin, vicilin
MeSH terms
Legumins, Agriculture, Climate, Environment, Humans, Plant Proteins, Seeds, Species Specificity, Pisum sativum, Seed Storage Proteins

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