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Amino acid racemization and its relation to geochronology and archaeometry
Abstract
Amino acid racemization, used as a method of relative and quantitative dating of fossils, evaluates the degree of postmortem conversion of l to d amino acid enantiomers. While extensively utilized, this method has garnered confusion due to controversial age estimates for human fossils in North America in the 1970s. This paper explains the age controversy and aftermath, current chromatographic methods used in research, mathematical calibration models, and a short synopsis of other dating techniques in geochronology and archaeometry.
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The relative degree of d- and l-amino acid enantiomers is an indicator of postmortem time elapsed.
“Therefore, the relative degree of these two forms is an indicator of postmortem time elapse (24).”
From Ancient protein analysis in archaeology (2021) · cites this paper as [24]
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Stevenson, C. M., Ladefoged, T. N., & Novak, S. W. (2013) · Journal of Archaeological Science · doi:10.1016/j.jas.2013.03.019 · Cited by 22
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Ancient protein analysis in archaeology
Hendy, J. (2021) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.abb9314 · Cited by 161
A new method for enamel amino acid racemization dating: a closed system approach
Dickinson, M. R., Lister, A. M., & Penkman, K. E. H. (2019) · Quaternary Geochronology · doi:10.1016/j.quageo.2018.11.005 · Cited by 50
Metadata
- Authors
- Bravenec, A. D., Ward, K. D., & Ward, T. J.
- Affiliations
- School of GeoSciences Grant Institute University of Edinburgh Edinburgh UK
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Keck Center for Instrumental and Biochemical Comparative Archaeology Millsaps College Jackson MS USA
- ORCID
- Ward, Timothy J.
- Venue
- Journal of Separation Science
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2018-03
- Volume
- 41
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1489-1506
- ISSN
- 1615-9306
- 1615-9314
- Cited by
- 11
- References
- 3
- Language
- en
- Funders
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute (52007551)
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