The DOI matches its Crossref record; 39 of the 39 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Three-dimensional flexible electronics enabled by shape memory polymer substrates for responsive neural interfaces
Open accessAbstract
Planar electronics processing methods have enabled neural interfaces to become more precise and deliver more information. However, this processing paradigm is inherently 2D and rigid. The resulting mechanical and geometrical mismatch at the biotic–abiotic interface can elicit an immune response that prevents effective stimulation. In this work, a thiol–ene/acrylate shape memory polymer is utilized to create 3D softening substrates for stimulation electrodes. This substrate system is shown to soften in vivo from more than 600 to 6 MPa. A nerve cuff electrode that coils around the vagus nerve in a rat and that drives neural activity is demonstrated. magnified image
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“By contrast, most of the existing electronics based on SMPs are not very compatible with traditional 2D planar processing, which limits the development of high-precision electronics (23, 25–28).”
From Climbing-inspired twining electrodes using shape memory for peripheral nerve stimulation and recording (2019) · cites this paper as [25]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Neural Stimulation and Recording Electrodes
Cogan, S. F. (2008) · Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1146/annurev.bioeng.10.061807.160518 · Cited by 2,243
Biodegradable, Elastic Shape-Memory Polymers for Potential Biomedical Applications
Lendlein, A., & Langer, R. (2002) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1066102 · Cited by 2,146
Response of brain tissue to chronically implanted neural electrodes
Polikov, V. S., Tresco, P. A., & Reichert, W. M. (2005) · Journal of Neuroscience Methods · doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2005.08.015 · Cited by 1,896
Thiol-click chemistry: a multifaceted toolbox for small molecule and polymer synthesis
Hoyle, C. E., Lowe, A. B., & Bowman, C. N. (2010) · Chemical Society Reviews · doi:10.1039/b901979k · Cited by 1,639
Mather, P. T., Luo, X., & Rousseau, I. A. (2009) · Annual Review of Materials Research · doi:10.1146/annurev-matsci-082908-145419 · Cited by 911
The power of thiol‐ene chemistry
Kade, M. J., Burke, D. J., & Hawker, C. J. (2010) · Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry · doi:10.1002/pola.23824 · Cited by 894
Stretchable gold conductors on elastomeric substrates
Périchon, S., Wagner, S., Huang, Z., & Suo, Z. (2003) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.1565683 · Cited by 887
Reversing pathological neural activity using targeted plasticity
Engineer, N. D., Riley, J. R., Seale, J. D., Vrana, W. A., Shetake, J. A., Sudanagunta, S. P., Borland, M. S., & Kilgard, M. P. (2011) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature09656 · Cited by 662
Self-citationFlexible polyimide-based intracortical electrode arrays with bioactive capability
Rousche, P. J., Pellinen, D. S., Pivin, D. P., Williams, J. C., Vetter, R. J., & Kipke, D. R. (2001) · IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1109/10.914800 · Cited by 644
Hassler, C., Boretius, T., & Stieglitz, T. (2011) · Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics · doi:10.1002/polb.22169 · Cited by 501
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Rennaker R., 2011, Society for Neuroscience
- Crampon M. A., 2002, Bio‐Med. Mater. Eng., 12, 397
Cited by
Sorted by citations
A Review of Shape Memory Polymers and Composites: Mechanisms, Materials, and Applications
Xia, Y., He, Y., Zhang, F., Liu, Y., & Leng, J. (2020) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.202000713 · Cited by 1,321
Materials and technologies for soft implantable neuroprostheses
Lacour, S. P., Courtine, G., & Guck, J. (2016) · Nature Reviews Materials · doi:10.1038/natrevmats.2016.63 · Cited by 738
Glial responses to implanted electrodes in the brain
Salatino, J. W., Ludwig, K. A., Kozai, T. D. Y., & Purcell, E. K. (2017) · Nature Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1038/s41551-017-0154-1 · Cited by 642
Flexible Hybrid Electronics for Digital Healthcare
Ma, Y., Zhang, Y., Cai, S., Han, Z., Liu, X., Wang, F., Cao, Y., Wang, Z., Li, H., Chen, Y., et al. (2020) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.201902062 · Cited by 620
Progress towards biocompatible intracortical microelectrodes for neural interfacing applications
Jorfi, M., Skousen, J. L., Weder, C., & Capadona, J. R. (2015) · Journal of Neural Engineering · doi:10.1088/1741-2560/12/1/011001 · Cited by 384
Metadata
- Authors
- Ware, T., Simon, D., Hearon, K., Liu, C., Shah, S., Reeder, J., Khodaparast, N., Kilgard, M. P., Maitland, D. J., Rennaker, R. L., & Voit, W. E.
- Affiliations
- The University of Texas at Dallas (US)
- Texas A&M University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Voit, Walter E.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Macromolecular Materials and Engineering
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2012-11-20
- Volume
- 297
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 1193-1202
- ISSN
- 1438-7492 (ISSN-L)
- 1439-2054
- PMC
- PMC4268152
- OpenAlex
- W2142541622
- Cited by
- 138
- References
- 39
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 22 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 2.24
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Macromolecular Materials and Engineering (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (R01DC008982)
- National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (R01EB000462)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neural Engineering
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Advanced Materials and Mechanics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
- Keywords
- shape memory polymers, flexible electronics, neural interfaces, vagus nerve stimulation, cuff electrodes, biotic-abiotic interface, immune response, electrical stimulation
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review