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Amplitude response and stimulus presentation frequency response of human primary visual cortex using BOLD EPI at 4 T
Abstract
Detailed measurement of the neural response to flicker frequency using functional MRI (fMRI) were made. The fMRl signal peaks at a flicker frequency of 8 Hz in human V1, in agreement with previous positron emission tomography (PET) and fMRl experiments. The modulation amplitude of the hemodynamic response to varying continuous periods of flicker stimulation was measured. The hemodynamic response was not observed to be modulated by neural modulation for periods shorter than 6.7 s. The resemblance between the BOLD response to the stimulus presentation frequency and the base‐line power spectra at the same frequencies suggests that the same underlying mechanism could be responsible for both curves and that the base‐line fMRl power spectrum is probably due to base‐line electrical activity in the brain. The integrals of the resting base‐line power spectrum, the background power spectrum, the respiration component, and the cardiac component were found to be linearly dependent on TE.
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The BOLD response in V1 to flickering at full-contrast peaks at 4-8 Hz and settles around 70% of its maximal value even at frequencies above 30 Hz.
“we employed the well-known dependence of BOLD response in V1 to flickering, which at full-contrast peaks at 4–8 Hz and settles around 70% of its maximal value even at frequencies above 30 Hz (Thomas and Menon, 1998)”
From Perception is associated with the brain’s metabolic response to sensory stimulation (2022) · cites this paper as Thomas and Menon, 1998
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Sorted by citations
Sex differences in response to red and blue light in human primary visual cortex: a bold fMRI study
Cowan, R. L., Frederick, B. D. B., Rainey, M., Levin, J. M., Maas, L. C., Bang, J., Hennen, J., Lukas, S. E., & Renshaw, P. F. (2000) · Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging · doi:10.1016/s0925-4927(00)00074-3 · Cited by 65
Perception is associated with the brain’s metabolic response to sensory stimulation
DiNuzzo, M., Mangia, S., Moraschi, M., Mascali, D., Hagberg, G. E., & Giove, F. (2022) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.71016 · Cited by 25
“In particular, we employed the well- known dependence of BOLD response in V1 to flickering, which at full- contrast peaks at 4–8 Hz and settles around 70% of its maximal value even at frequencies above 30 Hz (Thomas and Menon, 1998), that is, in the absence of flickering perception.”
Method
Metadata
- Authors
- Thomas, C. G., & Menon, R. S.
- Affiliations
- Western University (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Menon, Ravi S.
- Venue
- Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1998-08
- Volume
- 40
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 203-209
- ISSN
- 0740-3194 (ISSN-L)
- 1522-2594
- OpenAlex
- W2049747737
- Cited by
- 77
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 3
- FWCI
- 4.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Magnetic Resonance in Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Visual perception and processing mechanisms
- Keywords
- primary visual cortex, BOLD signal, hemodynamic response, echo time dependence
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Female, Flicker Fusion, Fourier Analysis, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Sensory Thresholds, Visual Cortex, Echo-Planar Imaging
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