The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Randomized double‐blind placebo‐controlled study of leptin administration after gastric bypass
Abstract
Objective: Obese individuals have high levels of circulating leptin and are resistant to the weight‐reducing effect of leptin administration at physiological doses. Although Roux‐en‐Y gastric bypass (RYGB) is an effective weight loss procedure, there is a plateau in weight loss and most individuals remain obese. This plateau may be partly due to the decline in leptin resulting in a state of relative leptin insufficiency. The main objective of this study was to determine whether leptin administration to post‐RYGB patients would promote further weight reduction. Design and Methods: This was a randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled cross‐over study of 27 women who were at least 18 months post‐RYGB and lost on average 30.8% of their presurgical body weight. Subjects received either leptin or placebo via subcutaneous injection twice daily for 16 weeks, then crossed over to receive the alternate treatment for 16 weeks. Results: Weight change after 16 weeks of placebo was not significantly different from that after 16 weeks of leptin. No changes were observed in percent fat mass, resting energy expenditure, thyroid hormones, or cortisol levels. Conclusion: Contrary to our hypothesis, we did not observe a significant effect of leptin treatment on body weight in women with relative hypoleptinemia after RYGB.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source doesn’t support the claim as written.
In the citing paper
“One of the caveats of the adipocentric view of AT is that leptin itself had no effect on EE in leptin deficient or overweight patients.”
From Changes in energy expenditure with weight gain and weight loss in humans (2016) · cites this paper as [69]
Checked by a reasoning model — may be wrong.
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Giving recombinant leptin to children with congenital leptin deficiency (an extreme situation producing a severely obese phenotype), for weight loss in obese patients or for weight maintenance in obese patients after gastric bypass surgery was without effect on TEE and REE [66–69].”
From Changes in energy expenditure with weight gain and weight loss in humans (2016) · cites this paper as [69]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Effects of Bariatric Surgery on Mortality in Swedish Obese Subjects
Sjöström, L., Narbro, K., Sjöström, C. D., Karason, K., Larsson, B., Wedel, H., Lystig, T., Sullivan, M., Bouchard, C., Carlsson, B., et al. (2007) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa066254 · Cited by 4,668
Changes in Energy Expenditure Resulting from Altered Body Weight
Leibel, R. L., Rosenbaum, M., & Hirsch, J. (1995) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199503093321001 · Cited by 2,012
Effects of Recombinant Leptin Therapy in a Child with Congenital Leptin Deficiency
Farooqi, I. S., Jebb, S. A., Langmack, G., Lawrence, E., Cheetham, C. H., Prentice, A. M., Hughes, I. A., McCamish, M. A., & O'Rahilly, S. (1999) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199909163411204 · Cited by 1,998
Long-term persistence of hormonal adaptations to weight loss
Sumithran, P., Prendergast, L. A., Delbridge, E., Purcell, K., Shulkes, A., Kriketos, A., & Proietto, J. (2011) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1105816 · Cited by 1,449
Gastrointestinal regulation of food intake
Cummings, D. E., & Overduin, J. (2007) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci30227 · Cited by 1,216
Recombinant human leptin in women with hypothalamic amenorrhea
Welt, C. K., Chan, J. L., Bullen, J., Murphy, R., Smith, P., DePaoli, A. M., Karalis, A., & Mantzoros, C. S. (2004) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa040388 · Cited by 908
Rosenbaum, M. (2005) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci25977 · Cited by 575
Harris, M., Aschkenasi, C., Elias, C. F., Chandrankunnel, A., Nillni, E. A., Bjørbæk, C., Elmquist, J. K., Flier, J. S., & Hollenberg, A. N. (2001) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci10741 · Cited by 341
Korner, J., Inabnet, W., Febres, G., Conwell, I. M., McMahon, D. J., Salas, R., Taveras, C., Schrope, B., & Bessler, M. (2009) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/ijo.2009.79 · Cited by 338
Self-citationMetabolic Slowing with Massive Weight Loss despite Preservation of Fat-Free Mass
Johannsen, D. L., Knuth, N. D., Huizenga, R., Rood, J. C., Ravussin, E., & Hall, K. D. (2012) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2012-1444 · Cited by 254
Long-Term Efficacy of Leptin Replacement in Patients With Generalized Lipodystrophy
Javor, E. D., Cochran, E. K., Musso, C., Young, J. R., DePaoli, A. M., & Gorden, P. (2005) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/diabetes.54.7.1994 · Cited by 226
Moon, H.-S., Matarese, G., Brennan, A. M., Chamberland, J. P., Liu, X., Fiorenza, C. G., Mylvaganam, G. H., Abanni, L., Carbone, F., Williams, C. J., et al. (2011) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db10-1791 · Cited by 151
Research works printed but not linked: 28
- 10.1016/j.yfrne.2010.06.002 · DOI
- 10.1001/jama.282.16.1568 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1590/S0004-27302010000800005 · DOI
- 10.1073/pnas.1015674108 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1210/jc.82.2.561 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1210/jc.82.11.3647 · DOI
- 10.1210/jc.83.1.214 · DOI
- 10.1210/jc.2005-0596 · DOI
- 10.1210/jc.2004-1076 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1016/j.yfrne.2010.06.002 · DOI
- 10.1097/01.sla.0000217592.04061.d5 · DOI
- 10.1172/JCI200317490 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.2337/db10-1302 · DOI
- 10.1210/jc.84.2.711 · DOI
- 10.1172/JCI0215693 · DOI · Paper page
- Rosenbaum M, 2002, Low dose leptin administration reverses effects of sustained weight‐reduction on energy expenditure and circulation concentrations of thyroid hormones, J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 87, 2391, 10.1210/jcem.87.5.8628 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1530/EJE-11-0252 · DOI
- 10.1210/en.2002-220352 · DOI
- 10.1210/en.2006-1572 · DOI
- 10.2337/db06-0558 · DOI
- 10.1210/jc.2006-2864 · DOI
- 10.1016/j.cmet.2012.01.002 · DOI
- 10.1093/ajcn/77.4.771 · DOI
- 10.1016/S0889-8529(01)00023-8 · DOI
- 10.1530/eje.0.1500185 · DOI
- 10.1073/pnas.0308767101 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1016/j.cmet.2007.02.004 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1210/jc.2011-1549 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Leptin and Obesity: Role and clinical implication.
Obradovic, M., Sudar-Milovanovic, E., Soskic, S., Essack, M., Arya, S., Stewart, A. J., Gojobori, T., & Isenovic, E. R. (2021) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2021.585887 · Cited by 1,121
El Ansari, W., & Elhag, W. (2021) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-020-05160-5 · Cited by 482
Changes in energy expenditure with weight gain and weight loss in humans
Müller, M. J., Enderle, J., & Bosy-Westphal, A. (2016) · Current Obesity Reports · doi:10.1007/s13679-016-0237-4 · Cited by 267
20 YEARS OF LEPTIN: Leptin in common obesity and associated disorders of metabolism
DePaoli, A. M. (2014) · Journal of Endocrinology · doi:10.1530/joe-14-0258 · Cited by 86
Current concepts in management of weight regain following bariatric surgery
Shukla, A. P., He, D., Saunders, K. H., Andrew, C., & Aronne, L. J. (2018) · Expert Review of Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1080/17446651.2018.1447922 · Cited by 49
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Korner, J., Conroy, R., Febres, G., J. McMahon, D., Conwell, I., Karmally, W., & Aronne, L. J.
- Venue
- Obesity
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2013-05
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 951-956
- ISSN
- 1930-7381
- 1930-739X
- PMC
- PMC3689870
- Cited by
- 60
- References
- 12
- Language
- en
- Funders
- NIH/NIDDK (R21DK081050)
- NCATS-NCRR/NIH (UL1 RR024156)
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review