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Cited by 264

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 33 of the 33 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Rheology and extrusion foaming of chain‐branched poly(lactic acid)

Open access
Mihai, Mihaela, Huneault, Michel A., Favis, Basil D.·2010·Polymer Engineering & Science

Abstract

In this study, the effect of macromolecular chain‐branching on poly(lactic acid) (PLA) rheology, crystallization, and extrusion foaming was investigated. Two PLA grades, an amorphous and a semi‐crystalline one, were branched using a multifunctional styrene‐acrylic‐epoxy copolymer. The branching of PLA and its foaming were achieved in one‐step extrusion process. Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), in concentration up to 9%, was used as expansion agent to obtain foams from the two PLA branched using chain‐extender contents up to 2%. The foams were investigated with respect to their shear and elongational behavior, crystallinity, morphology, and density. The addition of the chain‐extender led to an increase in complex viscosity, elasticity, elongational viscosity, and in the manifestation of the strain‐hardening phenomena. Low‐density foams were obtained at 5–9% CO 2 for semi‐crystalline PLA and only at 9% CO 2 in the case of the amorphous PLA. Differences in foaming behavior were attributed to crystallites formation during the foaming process. The rheological and structural changes associated with PLA chain‐extension lowered the achieved crystallinity but slightly improved the foamability at low CO 2 content. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 2010. © 2009 Society of Plastics Engineers

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Metadata

Authors
Mihai, M., Huneault, M. A., & Favis, B. D.
Venue
Polymer Engineering & Science
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2009-12-28
Volume
50
Issue
3
Pages
629-642
ISSN
  • 0032-3888 (ISSN-L)
  • 1548-2634
OpenAlex
W2158707982
Cited by
264
References
33
FWCI
4.74
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Rheology and extrusion foaming of chain‐branched poly(lactic acid). https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/pen.21561
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Mihai, M., Huneault, M. A., & Favis, B. D. (2010). Rheology and extrusion foaming of chain‐branched poly(lactic acid). Polymer Engineering & Science. https://doi.org/10.1002/pen.21561

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