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Black Phosphorus Nanosheets: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications

Open access
Eswaraiah, Varrla, Zeng, Qingsheng, Long, Yi, Liu, Zheng·2016·Small

Abstract

Black phosphorus (BP) is an emerging two-dimensional (2D) material with a natural bandgap, which has unique anisotropy and extraordinary physical properties. Due to its puckered structure, BP exhibits strong in-plane anisotropy unlike other layered materials. The bandgap tunability of BP enables a wide range of ultrafast electronics and high frequency optoelectronic applications ranging from telecommunications to thermal imaging covering the nearly entire electromagnetic spectrum, whereas no other 2D material has this functionality. Here, recent advances in the synthesis, fabrication, anisotropic physical properties, and BP-based devices including field effect transistors (FETs) and photodetectors, are discussed. Recent passivation approaches to address the degradation of BP, which is one of the main challenges to bring this material into real world applications, are also introduced. Finally, a comment is made on the recent developments in other emerging applications, future outlook and challenges ahead in BP research.

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Crossref · 10.1002/smll.201600032

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Metadata

Authors
Eswaraiah, V., Zeng, Q., Long, Y., & Liu, Z.
Venue
Small
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2016-05-25
Volume
12
Issue
26
Pages
3480-3502
ISSN
1613-6810 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2397011628
Cited by
421
References
5
FWCI
21.83
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Black Phosphorus Nanosheets: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/smll.201600032
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Eswaraiah, V., Zeng, Q., Long, Y., & Liu, Z. (2016). Black Phosphorus Nanosheets: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications. Small. https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201600032

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