Text genre as a factor in the formation of scientific literacy
Abstract
Learning using primary literature may be a way of developing a capacity for scientific ways of thinking among students. Since reading research articles is a difficult task for novices, we examined the possible benefits of learning using primary literature versus secondary literature, particularly with respect to their influence on the creation and formation of scientific literacy. We report on a comparison between four groups of high school students, each with differing degrees of prior knowledge in biology, who read a domain-related text written in either the scientific research article genre (adapted primary literature) or the popular-scientific genre (secondary literature). Although there was no significant difference in the students' ability to summarize the main ideas of each text, indicating that there was no eminent distinction in their content, we found that students who read adapted primary literature demonstrated better inquiry skills, whereas secondary literature readers comprehended the text better and demonstrated less negative attitudes toward the reading task. Since the scientific content of the two texts was essentially identical, we suggest that the differences in students' performances stem from the structure of the text, dictated by its genre. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Res Sci Teach 42: 403–428, 2005
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Past work has identified differences in students' cognitive and affective behaviors when engaging with PSL versus reading secondary sources.
“given that past work has identified differences in students’ cognitive and affective behaviors when engaging with PSL versus reading secondary sources (Baram-Tsabari and Yarden, 2005).”
From Reading Primary Scientific Literature: Approaches for Teaching Students in the Undergraduate STEM Classroom (2023) · cites this paper as Baram-Tsabari and Yarden, 2005
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“While several of our identified approaches involved the instructor asking students to find relevant secondary articles or to read secondary sources to read to complement the reading of PSL (Hostettler and Wolfe, 1984; de Silva, 2018; Mitra and Wagner, 2021), we do not include approaches that focus solely on secondary…”
Background
- Authors
- Baram-Tsabari, A., & Yarden, A.
- Affiliations
- Weizmann Institute of Science (IL)
- Corresponding author
- Yarden, Anat
- ORCID
- Yarden, Anat
- Venue
- Journal of Research in Science Teaching
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2005
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 403-428
- ISSN
- 0022-4308 (ISSN-L)
- 1098-2736
- OpenAlex
- W2139266862
- Cited by
- 110
- References
- 72
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 14.36
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Research in Science Teaching (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Science Education and Pedagogy
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Educational Strategies and Epistemologies
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › Evolution and Science Education
- Keywords
- textual genres, scientific literacy, primary literature, secondary literature, popular science, biology education, high school students, inquiry skills, text comprehension, reading attitudes, prior knowledge, science education
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