Why do chimpanzees hunt and share meat?

Hunting behavior of wild chimpanzees in the Taï National Park

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Ecological constraints on group size: an analysis of spider monkey and chimpanzee subgroups

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The Evolution of Human Behavior: Primate Models.

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The Chimpanzees of the Tai Forest : Behavioural Ecology and Evolution

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Cooperative hunting in wild chimpanzees

Boesch, C. (1994) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1006/anbe.1994.1285 · Cited by 650

Estimators of Fruit Abundance of Tropical Trees

Chapman, C. A., Chapman, L. J., Wangham, R., Hunt, K. D., Gebo, D. L., & Gardner, L. (1992) · Biotropica · doi:10.2307/2389015 · Cited by 473

Feeding Behaviour of Chimpanzees in Gombe National Park, Tanzania

Wrangham, R. W. (1977) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-176850-8.50022-6 · Cited by 459

Resampling Methods: A Practical Guide to Data Analysis

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Dietary Response of Chimpanzees and Cercopithecines to Seasonal Variation in Fruit Abundance. II. Macronutrients

Conklin‐Brittain, N. L., Wrangham, R. W., & Hunt, K. D. (1998) · International Journal of Primatology · doi:10.1023/a:1020370119096 · Cited by 425

The Predatory Behavior of Wild Chimpanzees

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Dietary Response of Chimpanzees and Cercopithecines to Seasonal Variation in Fruit Abundance. I. Antifeedants

Wrangham, R. W., Conklin‐Brittain, N. L., & Hunt, K. D. (1998) · International Journal of Primatology · doi:10.1023/a:1020318102257 · Cited by 340

Coalitionary mate guarding by male chimpanzees at Ngogo, Kibale National Park, Uganda

Watts, D. P. (1998) · Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology · doi:10.1007/s002650050513 · Cited by 324

Male affiliation, cooperation and kinship in wild chimpanzees

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Models of, and tests for, reciprocity, unidirectionality and other social interaction patterns at a group level

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Social ecology of Kanyawara chimpanzees: implications for understanding the costs of great ape groups

Wrangham, R. W., Chapman, C. A., Arcadi, A. C., & Isabirye–Basuta, G. (1996) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511752414.006 · Cited by 287

Comparative Ecology of Blue Monkeys (Cercopithecus Mitis) in High‐ and Low‐Density Subpopulations

Butynski, T. M. (1990) · Ecological Monographs · doi:10.2307/1943024 · Cited by 264

Hunting Behavior of Chimpanzees at Ngogo, Kibale National Park, Uganda

Watts, D. P., & Mitani, J. C. (2002) · International Journal of Primatology · doi:10.1023/a:1013270606320 · Cited by 260

Coalition strategies among adult male chimpanzees of the Mahale Mountains, Tanzania

Nishida, T., & Hosaka, K. (1996) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511752414.011 · Cited by 253

Foraging profiles of sympatric lowland gorillas and chimpanzees in the Lopé Reserve, Gabon

Tutin, C. E. G., Fernandez, M., Rogers, M. E., Williamson, E. A., & McGrew, W. C. (1991) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.1991.0107 · Cited by 249

Behavioural ecology of chimpanzees in Gombe National Park, Tanzania

Wrangham, R. W. (1975) · Apollo (University of Cambridge) · doi:10.17863/cam.16415 · Cited by 248

Demographic influences on the hunting behavior of chimpanzees

Mitani, J. C., & Watts, D. P. (1999) · American Journal of Physical Anthropology · doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-8644(199908)109:4 · Cited by 248

Comparative Ecology of Blue Monkeys (Cercopithecus Mitis) in High‐ and Low‐ Density Subpopulations

Butynski, T. M. (1990) · Ecological Monographs · doi:10.2307/1943016 · Cited by 241

The influence of chimpanzee predation on group size and anti-predator behaviour in red colobus monkeys

Stanford, C. B. (1995) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1016/0003-3472(95)80191-x · Cited by 222

Sympatric chimpanzees and gorillas in the Ndoki Forest, Congo

Kuroda, S., Nishihara, T., Suzuki, S., & Rufin Antoine, O. K. O. (1996) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511752414.008 · Cited by 219

Chimpanzee and Red Colobus: The Ecology of Predator and Prey

Stanford, C. B., & Wrangham, R. W. (1998) · Cited by 206

The Hunting Ecology of Wild Chimpanzees: Implications for the Evolutionary Ecology of Pliocene Hominids

Stanford, C. B. (1996) · American Anthropologist · doi:10.1525/aa.1996.98.1.02a00090 · Cited by 193

The Relationship of Size of Feeding Aggregate to Size of Food Patch: Howler Monkeys (Alouatta palliata) Feeding in Trichilia cipo Fruit Trees on Barro Colorado Island

Leighton, M., & Leighton, D. R. (1982) · Biotropica · doi:10.2307/2387735 · Cited by 172

Hunting Decisions in Wild Chimpanzees

Stanford, C. B., Wallis, J., Mpongo, E., & Goodall, J. R. (1994) · Behaviour · doi:10.1163/156853994x00181 · Cited by 167

Chimpanzees-red colobus monkeys: a predator-prey system

Boesch, C. (1994) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1006/anbe.1994.1152 · Cited by 156

Current Problems in Epilepsy, vol. 8: Epileptogenic and Excitotoxic Mechanisms.

Jefferys, J. G. R. (1994) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 150

Rates of predation on mammals by gombe chimpanzees, 1972–1975

Wrangham, R. W., & Riss, E. V. Z. B. (1990) · Primates · doi:10.1007/bf02380938 · Cited by 133

Sociobiology of the great apes and the hominid ancestor

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Do Chimpanzees Hunt Cooperatively?

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The chimpanzees of Kibale forest

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Predation on mammals by the chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes)

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Feeding behaviour of wild chimpanzees : A preliminary report

Goodall, J. (1963) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 99

Chimpanzee predation in the Mahale mountains from August 1979 to May 1982

Takahata, Y., Hasegawa, T., & Nishida, T. (1984) · International Journal of Primatology · doi:10.1007/bf02735758 · Cited by 95

All Apes Great and Small

Galdikas, B. M. F., Goodall, J., Shapiro, G. L., Sheeran, L. K., & Briggs, N. E. (2001) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/b107546 · Cited by 95

Predation of Mammals by the Chimpanzees of the Mahale Mountains, Tanzania

Hosaka, K., Nishida, T., Hamai, M., Matsumoto–Oda, A., & Uehara, S. (2002) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/0-306-47461-1_11 · Cited by 90

Chimpanzee Hunting Behavior

(2012) · SpringerReference · doi:10.1007/springerreference_135077 · Cited by 42

Hominization in the rainforest: The chimpanzee's piece of the puzzle

Boesch‐Achermann, H., & Boesch, C. (1994) · Evolutionary Anthropology Issues News and Reviews · doi:10.1002/evan.1360030106 · Cited by 38

Chimpanzee Hunting Behavior and Human Evolution

Stanford, C. B. (2016) · Cited by 29

Functional connectivity in sympatric spiny rats reflects different dimensions of Amazonian forest‐association

Dalapicolla, J., do Prado, J. R., Percequillo, A. R., & Knowles, L. L. (2021) · Journal of Biogeography · doi:10.1111/jbi.14281 · Cited by 13

The weirdest people in the world?

Henrich, J., Heine, S. J., & Norenzayan, A. (2010) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x0999152x · Cited by 12,641

Understanding and sharing intentions: The origins of cultural cognition

Tomasello, M., Carpenter, M., Call, J., Behne, T., & Moll, H. (2005) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x05000129 · Cited by 4,882

Costly Signaling and Cooperation

Gintis, H. M., Smith, E. A., & Bowles, S. (2001) · Journal of Theoretical Biology · doi:10.1006/jtbi.2001.2406 · Cited by 877

Two Key Steps in the Evolution of Human Cooperation: The Interdependence Hypothesis

Tomasello, M., Melis, A. P., Tennie, C., Wyman, E., & Herrmann, E. (2012) · Current Anthropology · doi:10.1086/668207 · Cited by 738

Chimpanzees are indifferent to the welfare of unrelated group members

Silk, J. B., Brosnan, S. F., Vonk, J. M., Henrich, J., Povinelli, D. J., Richardson, A. S., Lambeth, S. P., Mascaro, J., & Schapiro, S. J. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04243 · Cited by 586

Hunting and meat sharing by chimpanzees at Ngogo, Kibale National Park, Uganda

Watts, D. P., & Mitani, J. C. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511606397.024 · Cited by 99

Ecological and social influences on the hunting behaviour of wild chimpanzees, Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii

Gilby, I. C., Eberly, L. E., Pintea, L., & Pusey, A. E. (2006) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2006.01.013 · Cited by 98

Wild Chimpanzees Exchange Meat for Sex on a Long-Term Basis

Gomes, C. M., & Boesch, C. (2009) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0005116 · Cited by 249

Reciprocity and beyond: Explaining meat transfers in savanna‐dwelling chimpanzees at Fongoli, Senegal

Achorn, A. M., Lindshield, S. M., Ndiaye, P. I., Winking, J., & Pruetz, J. D. (2023) · American Journal of Biological Anthropology · doi:10.1002/ajpa.24815 · Cited by 4

The Hunting Behavior and Carnivory of Wild Chimpanzees

Newton‐Fisher, N. E. (2013) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-27800-6_42-3 · Cited by 4