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Cited by 162Memory Processes and InfluencesNeurobiology of Language and BilingualismCognitive Functions and Memory

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The Relation of ERP Components to Complex Memory Processing

Abstract

The relation between various ERP components generated during encoding of a word and its subsequent recall were investigated using a "rote" serial-order and an "elaborative" category memory task. Words (flashed separately) were time-locked to EEG recordings from 21 cortical sites. ERP components from the five subjects having the highest recall scores were compared to the five lowest scoring subjects. Results based on the P200 peak amplitude data as well as the N400 and late positive component peak amplitude and latency data suggest that anterior and posterior distributional differences are elicited during encoding of words for rote and elaborative memory tasks. Furthermore, strong individual differences in these patterns were found as a function of task. A tentative argument was made that the obtained anterior and posterior differences may index different word feature selection and encoding processes, which are differentially utilized by high and low recallers.

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Crossref · 10.1006/brcg.1998.0998

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Metadata

Authors
Dunn, B. R., Dunn, D. A., Languis, M., & Andrews, D.
Affiliations
  • University of West Florida (US)
  • Keene State College (US)
Venue
Brain and Cognition
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1998-04
Volume
36
Issue
3
Pages
355-376
ISSN
0278-2626 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2147644535
Cited by
162
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 6 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 3
FWCI
0.43
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Brain and Cognition (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory Processes and Influences
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Functions and Memory
Keywords
event-related potentials, word encoding, memory retrieval, P200, N400, late positive component, individual differences
MeSH terms
Adult, Analysis of Variance, Brain Mapping, Electroencephalography, Evoked Potentials, Humans, Male, Memory, Reaction Time, Mental Recall, Serial Learning, Cognitive Science

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Relation of ERP Components to Complex Memory Processing. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1006/brcg.1998.0998
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Dunn, B. R., Dunn, D. A., Languis, M., & Andrews, D. (1998). The Relation of ERP Components to Complex Memory Processing. Brain and Cognition. https://doi.org/10.1006/brcg.1998.0998

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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