Dolomite and dolomitization
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Since even ancient dolomites failed in building an ideal stoichiometric and ordered structure, dolomites have been classified as metastable mineral.
“Since even ancient dolomites failed in building an ideal stoichiometric and ordered structure, dolomites have been classified as metastable mineral.31”
From Mechanisms of Mg carbonates precipitation and implications for CO <sub>2</sub> capture and utilization/storage (2023) · cites this paper as [31]
Ancient sedimentary dolomites present composition closer to the ideal 50:50 ratio of stoichiometric dolomites, but still having an excess of Ca2+ up to 2-4 mol% of CaCO3.
“For this reason, ancient sedimentary dolomites present composition closer to the ideal 50 : 50 ratio of stoichiometric dolomites, but still having an excess of Ca 2+ up to 2-4 mol% of CaCO 3 .”
From Mechanisms of Mg carbonates precipitation and implications for CO <sub>2</sub> capture and utilization/storage (2023) · cites this paper as [31]
Poorly ordered phases of dolomites have much higher solubility than ordered dolomite, leading to higher reactivity; such reactivity yields continuous structural and compositional changes over time, so natural poorly ordered dolomites are replaced during diagenesis by more ordered and coarser-grained dolomites.
“The poorly ordered phases of dolomites have much higher solubility than ordered dolomite, leading to a consequently higher reactivity.Such reactivity yields continuous structural and compositional changes over time; thus, the natural poorly ordered dolomites are replaced during diagenesis by more ordered and coarser-grained dolomites.”
From Mechanisms of Mg carbonates precipitation and implications for CO <sub>2</sub> capture and utilization/storage (2023) · cites this paper as [31]
Several modern dolomites have been found to form from brines at high sulphate concentrations.
“However, several modern dolomites have been found to form from brines at high sulphate concentrations”
From Mechanisms of Mg carbonates precipitation and implications for CO <sub>2</sub> capture and utilization/storage (2023) · cites this paper as [31]
Microbial mediation cannot explain the geologic occurrences of many ancient sedimentary dolomite.
“microbial mediation cannot explain the geologic occurrences of many ancient sedimentary dolomite.31”
From Mechanisms of Mg carbonates precipitation and implications for CO <sub>2</sub> capture and utilization/storage (2023) · cites this paper as [31]
Cites
The dolomitization of CaCO3: an experimental study at 252–295°C
Katz, A., & Matthews, A. (1977) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(77)90238-1 · Cited by 165 · see citing works
Dolomite stoichiometry and Ostwald's Step Rule
Nordeng, S. H., & Sibley, D. F. (1994) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(94)90456-1 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
NIELSEN, P., SWENNEN, R., & KEPPENS, E. (1994) · Sedimentology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-3091.1994.tb02011.x · Cited by 77 · see citing works
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Santos, H. S., Nguyen, H., Venâncio, F., Ramteke, D., Zevenhoven, R., & Kinnunen, P. (2023) · Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers · doi:10.1039/d2qi02482a · Cited by 108 · see citing works
Al-Juboury, A. I., Al-Ghrear, J. S., & Al-Rubaii, M. A. (2009) · Journal of Petroleum Geology · doi:10.1111/j.1747-5457.2010.00464.x · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Porta, G. D., Berra, F., Mancini, A., & Mancini, A. (2026) · International Journal of Earth Sciences · doi:10.1007/s00531-026-02618-2
- Authors
- Frisia, S.
- Corresponding author
- Frisia, Sylvia
- Venue
- Encyclopedia of Earth Science
- Publisher
- Kluwer Academic Publishers
- Published
- 2006-02-13
- Pages
- 140-142
- OpenAlex
- W16370496
- Cited by
- 3
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2023: 1
- Type
- reference entry
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geochemistry and Petrology › Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Earth-Surface Processes › Geological formations and processes
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanics of Materials › Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis
- Keywords
- dolomite, dolomitization, carbonate rocks, diagenesis
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