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Immortal Objects: The Objectification of Women as Terror Management
Abstract
Philosophical theorizing, research on self-objectification, and the newest empirical research on the objectification of others converge to support the notion that the objectification of women entails rendering women, quite literally, as objects. This chapter begins with a review of this literature and then moves onto the question of why women are viewed as objects. The answer offered is informed by terror management theory, and suggests that the need to manage a fear of death creates a fundamental problem with the physical body, and such difficulties resonate especially in reaction to women's--menstruating, lactating, childbearing--bodies, and men's attraction to them. Evidence is presented to support this, and for the position that this situation plays a role in, not just expectations for women to be beautiful, but in the literal transformation of women into inanimate--immortal--objects.
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“mortality salience reduces men's attraction to a sexually attractive woman, presumably because she carries the reminder that body trumps mind, and physicality (however alluring) will spell the end of symbolic efforts to deny death (Landau, Goldenberg, Greenberg, Gillath, Solomon, Cox, Martens, & Pyszczynski, 2006; Goldenberg, 2013).”
From An Integrative Terror Management Theory Perspective on Media Effects: A Model and 12 Hypotheses for Research (2016) · cites this paper as Goldenberg, 2013
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Perloff, R. M. (2016) · Studies in Media and Communication · doi:10.11114/smc.v4i1.1600 · Cited by 15
Metadata
- Authors
- Goldenberg, J. L.
- Affiliations
- University of South Florida (US)
- Corresponding author
- Goldenberg, Jamie L.
- ORCID
- Goldenberg, Jamie L.
- Venue
- Nebraska Symposium on Motivation
- Publisher
- Springer New York
- Published
- 2013
- Volume
- 60
- Pages
- 73-95
- ISSN
- 0146-7875 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2224669805
- Cited by
- 30
- References
- 6
- Citations by year
- 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 3
- FWCI
- 6.72
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Nebraska Symposium on Motivation/The Nebraska symposium on motivation (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Digital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion
- Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Gender and Feminist Studies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior
- Keywords
- objectification of women, terror management theory, self-objectification, fear of death, female body, menstruation, lactation, childbearing, beauty standards, gender stereotypes, immortality
- MeSH terms
- Female, Humans, Male, Object Attachment, Psychological Theory, Self Concept, Women, Dehumanization
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