The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Micromomentary facial expressions as indicators of ego mechanisms in psychotherapy
Overview
Integrity signals
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Cites
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Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“They were first reported by Haggard and Issacs in 1966 [244].”
From Survey on RGB, 3D, Thermal, and Multimodal Approaches for Facial Expression Recognition: History, Trends, and Affect-Related Applications (2016) · cites this paper as [244]
In the citing paper
“Microexpressions are brief FEs that people in high stake situations make when trying to conceal their feelings.”
From Survey on RGB, 3D, Thermal, and Multimodal Approaches for Facial Expression Recognition: History, Trends, and Affect-Related Applications (2016) · cites this paper as [244]
Citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Nonverbal Leakage and Clues to Deception †
Ekman, P., & Friesen, W. V. (1969) · Psychiatry · doi:10.1080/00332747.1969.11023575 · Cited by 1,854
Verbal and Nonverbal Communication of Deception
Zuckerman, M., DePaulo, B. M., & Rosenthal, R. (1981) · Advances in Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/s0065-2601(08)60369-x · Cited by 1,341
Perceived Greenwashing: The Effects of Green Marketing on Environmental and Product Perceptions
Szabo, S., & Webster, J. (2020) · Journal of Business Ethics · doi:10.1007/s10551-020-04461-0 · Cited by 885
“Facial expression analysis is based on early work by Haggard and Isaacs (1966) and Ekman and Friesen (1969): while some may try to mask their true emotions for a multitude of personal and social reasons, they suggest that changes in emotions are still reflected in micro-changes in facial…”
MethodA Spontaneous Micro-expression Database: Inducement, collection and baseline
Li, X., Pfister, T., Huang, X., Zhao, G., & Pietikäinen, M. (2013) · International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition · doi:10.1109/fg.2013.6553717 · Cited by 703
“Micro-expressions were first found by Haggard and Isaacs in 1966 [2].”
BackgroundDarwin, Deception, and Facial Expression
Ekman, P. (2003) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1196/annals.1280.010 · Cited by 651
Metadata
- Authors
- Haggard, E. A., & Isaacs, K. S.
- Venue
- Methods of Research in Psychotherapy
- Publisher
- Springer US
- Published
- 1966
- Pages
- 154-165
- OpenAlex
- W65855405
- Cited by
- 343
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 20 · 2024: 19 · 2023: 36 · 2022: 43 · 2021: 29 · 2020: 31 · 2019: 20 · 2018: 18 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 15 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 5.89
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Springer eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Face Recognition and Perception
- Keywords
- facial expressions, micro-expressions, psychotherapy, therapeutic process, nonverbal behavior
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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