Cited by 299Quantum Computing Algorithms and ArchitectureCryptographic Implementations and SecurityQuantum Information and Cryptography

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 30 of the 32 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Applying Grover’s Algorithm to AES: Quantum Resource Estimates

Grassl, Markus, Langenberg, Brandon, Roetteler, Martin, Steinwandt, Rainer·2016·Lecture Notes in Computer Science

DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-29360-8_3

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1007/978-3-319-29360-8_3

Cites

30 of 30 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Quantum Computation and Quantum Information
Nielsen, M. A., Chuang, I., & Grover, L. K. (2002) · American Journal of Physics · doi:10.1119/1.1463744 · Cited by 21,895
Quantum computation and quantum information
Law, J. (2001) · ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes · doi:10.1145/505482.505499 · Cited by 20,450
A fast quantum mechanical algorithm for database search
Grover, L. K. (1996) · Proceedings of the twenty-eighth annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing - STOC '96 · doi:10.1145/237814.237866 · Cited by 8,830
Polynomial-time algorithms for prime factorization and discrete logarithms on a quantum computer
Shor, P. W. (1997) · SIAM Journal on Computing · doi:10.1137/s0097539795293172 · Cited by 8,472
The Magma Algebra System I: The User Language
Bosma, W., Cannon, J., & Playoust, C. (1997) · Journal of Symbolic Computation · doi:10.1006/jsco.1996.0125 · Cited by 7,378
Elementary gates for quantum computation
Barenco, A., Bennett, C. H., Cleve, R., DiVincenzo, D. P., Margolus, N., Shor, P., Sleator, T., Smolin, J. A., & Weinfurter, H. (1995) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.52.3457 · Cited by 4,311
Surface codes: Towards practical large-scale quantum computation
Fowler, A. G., Mariantoni, M., Martinis, J. M., & Cleland, A. N. (2012) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.86.032324 · Cited by 3,059
Quantum amplitude amplification and estimation
Brassard, G., Høyer, P., Mosca, M., & Tapp, A. (2002) · Contemporary Mathematics · doi:10.1090/conm/305/05215 · Cited by 1,680
Untitled work
(1996) · Cited by 824
A Meet-in-the-Middle Algorithm for Fast Synthesis of Depth-Optimal Quantum Circuits
Amy, M., Maslov, D., Mosca, M., & Roetteler, M. (2013) · IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems · doi:10.1109/tcad.2013.2244643 · Cited by 549
Self-citation

Show all 32 references

Research works printed but not linked: 3

Amy, M., Maslov, D., Mosca, M., Roetteler, M.: A meet-in-the-middle algorithm for fast synthesis of depth-optimal quantum circuits (2013). arXiv:quant-ph/1206.0758v3 , arxiv.org/abs/1206.0758v3 · arXiv
Konheim, A.G.: Crypt. A Primer. Wiley, Hoboken (1981)
Maslov, D.: On the advantages of using relative phase Toffolis with an application tomultiple control Toffoli optimization. arXiv:1508.03273 · arXiv

Sorted by citations

Post-quantum cryptography
Bernstein, D. J., & Lange, T. (2017) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature23461 · Cited by 1,242
Implementing Grover Oracles for Quantum Key Search on AES and LowMC
Jaques, S., Naehrig, M., Roetteler, M., & Virdia, F. (2020) · Lecture Notes in Computer Science · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-45724-2_10 · Cited by 234
Self-citation
Quantum Security Analysis of AES
Bonnetain, X., Naya‐Plasencia, M., & Schrottenloher, A. (2019) · IACR Transactions on Symmetric Cryptology · doi:10.46586/tosc.v2019.i2.55-93 · Cited by 191
Estimating the Cost of Generic Quantum Pre-image Attacks on SHA-2 and SHA-3
Amy, M., Di Matteo, O., Gheorghiu, V., Mosca, M., Parent, A., & Schanck, J. (2017) · Lecture Notes in Computer Science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-69453-5_18 · Cited by 128
Reducing the Cost of Implementing AES as a Quantum Circuit
Langenberg, B., Pham, H., & Steinwandt, R. (2020) · IEEE Transactions on Quantum Engineering · doi:10.1109/tqe.2020.2965697 · Cited by 85
Self-citation
Quantum Attacks Without Superposition Queries: The Offline Simon’s Algorithm
Bonnetain, X., Hosoyamada, A., Naya‐Plasencia, M., Sasaki, Y., & Schrottenloher, A. (2019) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-34578-5_20 · Cited by 130
Towards Large-scale Functional Verification of Universal Quantum Circuits
Amy, M. (2019) · Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science · doi:10.4204/eptcs.287.1 · Cited by 121
Quantum Security Analysis of CSIDH
Bonnetain, X., & Schrottenloher, A. (2020) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-45724-2_17 · Cited by 119
An Efficient Quantum Collision Search Algorithm and Implications on Symmetric Cryptography
Chailloux, A., Naya-Plasencia, M., & Schrottenloher, A. (2017) · Lecture Notes in Computer Science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-70697-9_8 · Cited by 106
Quantum Circuit Implementations of AES with Fewer Qubits
Zou, J. X., Wei, Z., Sun, S., Liu, X., & Wu, W. (2020) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-64834-3_24 · Cited by 80
Time–space complexity of quantum search algorithms in symmetric cryptanalysis: applying to AES and SHA-2
Kim, P., Han, D., & Jeong, K. C. (2018) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-018-2107-3 · Cited by 80
Post-Quantum TLS on Embedded Systems: Integrating and Evaluating Kyber and SPHINCS+ with mbed TLS
Bürstinghaus-Steinbach, K., Krauß, C., Niederhagen, R., & Schneider, M. (2020) · ACM Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security (ASIA CCS) · doi:10.1145/3320269.3384725 · Cited by 84
Saturnin: a suite of lightweight symmetric algorithms for post-quantum security
Canteaut, A., Duval, S., Leurent, G., Naya‐Plasencia, M., Perrin, L. P., Pornin, T., & Schrottenloher, A. (2020) · IACR Transactions on Symmetric Cryptology · doi:10.46586/tosc.v2020.is1.160-207 · Cited by 85
Quantum reversible circuit of AES-128
Almazrooie, M., Samsudin, A., Abdullah, R., & Mutter, K. N. (2018) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-018-1864-3 · Cited by 75
Quantum Circuits for the CSIDH: Optimizing Quantum Evaluation of Isogenies
Bernstein, D. J., Lange, T., Martindale, C., & Panny, L. (2019) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-17656-3_15 · Cited by 82
Quantum Algorithm Design: Techniques and Applications
Shao, C., Yang, L., & Li, H. (2019) · Journal of Systems Science and Complexity · doi:10.1007/s11424-019-9008-0 · Cited by 74
Toward Quantum Secured Distributed Energy Resources: Adoption of Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) and Quantum Key Distribution (QKD)
Ahn, J., Kwon, H.-Y., Ahn, B., Park, K., Kim, T., Lee, M., Kim, J., & Chung, J. (2022) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en15030714 · Cited by 78
Synthesizing Quantum Circuits of AES with Lower T-depth and Less Qubits
Huang, Z., & Sun, S. (2022) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-22969-5_21 · Cited by 63
The “cyber security via determinism” paradigm for a quantum safe zero trust deterministic internet of things (IoT)
Szymanski, T. H. (2022) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2022.3169137 · Cited by 59
Efficient Implementation of PRESENT and GIFT on Quantum Computers
Jang, K., Song, G., Kim, H., Kwon, H., Kim, H., & Seo, H. (2021) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app11114776 · Cited by 54
Post‐quantum cryptography techniques for secure communication in resource‐constrained Internet of Things devices: A comprehensive survey
Kumari, S., Singh, M., Singh, R., & Tewari, H. (2022) · Software Practice and Experience · doi:10.1002/spe.3121 · Cited by 58
Novel quantum circuit implementation of Advanced Encryption Standard with low costs
Li, Z., Cai, B., Sun, H.-W., Liu, H., Wan, L., Qin, S., Wen, Q., & Gao, F. (2022) · Science China Physics Mechanics and Astronomy · doi:10.1007/s11433-022-1921-y · Cited by 51
Grover on $$\,SIMON\,$$
Anand, R., Maitra, A., & Mukhopadhyay, S. (2020) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-020-02844-w · Cited by 53
Identifying Research Challenges in Post Quantum Cryptography Migration and Cryptographic AgilityPreprint
Ott, D. E., Peikert, C., & participants, O. W. (2019) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1909.07353 · Cited by 122
Programming quantum computers using design automation
Soeken, M., Häner, T., & Roetteler, M. (2018) · Design, Automation, and Test in Europe · doi:10.23919/date.2018.8341993 · Cited by 49
Self-citation
Implementation of efficient quantum search algorithms on NISQ computers
Zhang, K., Rao, P., Yu, K., Lim, H., & Korepin, V. E. (2021) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-021-03165-2 · Cited by 49
A quantum circuit design of AES requiring fewer quantum qubits and gate operations
Wang, Z.-G., Wei, S.-J., & Long, G. (2022) · Frontiers of Physics · doi:10.1007/s11467-021-1141-2 · Cited by 40
Estimating Quantum Speedups for Lattice Sieves
Albrecht, M. R., Gheorghiu, V., Postlethwaite, E. W., & Schanck, J. M. (2020) · International Conference on the Theory and Application of Cryptology and Information Security · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-64834-3_20 · Cited by 58
On Advances of Lattice-Based Cryptographic Schemes and Their Implementations
Bandara, H., Herath, Y., Weerasundara, T., & Alawatugoda, J. (2022) · Cryptography · doi:10.3390/cryptography6040056 · Cited by 40
QUANTUM INFORMATICS: OVERVIEW OF THE MAIN ACHIEVEMENTS
Sigov, A. S., Andrianova, E., Zhukov, D., Zykov, S. V., & Tarasov, I. E. (2019) · Russian Technological Journal · doi:10.32362/2500-316x-2019-7-1-5-37 · Cited by 39
Grover on Korean Block Ciphers
Jang, K., Choi, S., Kwon, H., Kim, H., Park, J., & Seo, H. (2020) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app10186407 · Cited by 34
Variational quantum attacks threaten advanced encryption standard based symmetric cryptography
Wang, Z., Wei, S., Long, G., & Hanzo, L. (2022) · Science China Information Sciences · doi:10.1007/s11432-022-3511-5 · Cited by 37
Quantum Analysis of AES
Jang, K., Baksi, A., Kim, H., Song, G., Seo, H., & Chattopadhyay, A. (2025) · IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive · doi:10.62056/ay11zo-3y · Cited by 74
Efficient Implementation of Lightweight Hash Functions on GPU and Quantum Computers for IoT Applications
Lee, W.-K., Jang, K., Song, G., Kim, H., Hwang, S., & Seo, H. (2021) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2022.3179970 · Cited by 27
Quantum Computing: Codebreaking and Beyond
Roetteler, M., & Svore, K. M. (2018) · IEEE Security & Privacy · doi:10.1109/msp.2018.3761710 · Cited by 30
Self-citation
Evaluation of Quantum Cryptanalysis on SPECK
Anand, R., Maitra, A., & Mukhopadhyay, S. (2020) · International Conference on Cryptology in India · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-65277-7_18 · Cited by 26
Improved Quantum Circuits for AES: Reducing the Depth and the Number of Qubits
Liu, Q., Preneel, B., Zhao, Z., & Wang, M.-Q. (2023) · IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive · doi:10.1007/978-981-99-8727-6_3 · Cited by 30
Low-Communication Parallel Quantum Multi-Target Preimage Search
Banegas, G., & Bernstein, D. J. (2017) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-72565-9_16 · Cited by 35
Post-Quantum Authentication in the MQTT Protocol
Samandari, J., & Gritti, C. (2023) · Journal of Cybersecurity and Privacy · doi:10.3390/jcp3030021 · Cited by 33
Quantum implementation and resource estimates for Rectangle and Knot
Baksi, A., Jang, K., Song, G., Seo, H., & Xiang, Z.-J. (2021) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-021-03307-6 · Cited by 26
Robust encryption method based on AES-CBC using elliptic curves Diffie–Hellman to secure data in wireless sensor networks
Ametepe, A. F.-X., Ahouandjinou, A., & Ezin, E. C. (2022) · Wireless Networks · doi:10.1007/s11276-022-02903-3 · Cited by 27
New quantum circuit implementations of SM4 and SM3
Zou, J. X., Li, L., Wei, Z., Luo, Y., Liu, Q., & Wu, W. (2022) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-022-03518-5 · Cited by 26
Analytic Review of Healthcare Software by Using Quantum Computing Security Techniques
Almotiri, S. H., Mohd, N., Ghamdi, M. A. A., & Raees, A. K. (2023) · International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems · doi:10.5391/ijfis.2023.23.3.336 · Cited by 27
Grover on KATAN: Quantum Resource Estimation
Rahman, M., & Paul, G. (2022) · IEEE Transactions on Quantum Engineering · doi:10.1109/tqe.2022.3140376 · Cited by 26
Xor-And-Inverter Graphs for Quantum Compilation
Meuli, G., Soeken, M., & Micheli, G. D. (2022) · npj Quantum Information · doi:10.1038/s41534-021-00514-y · Cited by 27
Quantum Period Finding against Symmetric Primitives in Practice
Bonnetain, X., & Jaques, S. (2021) · IACR Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems · doi:10.46586/tches.v2022.i1.1-27 · Cited by 28
Post-Quantum Cryptography
(2016) · Lecture Notes in Computer Science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-29360-8 · Cited by 25
Evaluation of Grover’s algorithm toward quantum cryptanalysis on ChaCha
Bathe, B. N., Anand, R., & Dutta, S. (2021) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-021-03322-7 · Cited by 19
A panoramic survey of the advanced encryption standard: from architecture to security analysis, key management, real-world applications, and post-quantum challenges
Ganesh, R., Khan, B. U. I., Khan, A. R., & Kamsin, A. (2025) · International Journal of Information Security · doi:10.1007/s10207-025-01116-x · Cited by 24
Supercomputing leverages quantum machine learning and Grover’s algorithm
Khanal, B., Orduz, J., Rivas, P., & Baker, E. J. (2022) · The Journal of Supercomputing · doi:10.1007/s11227-022-04923-4 · Cited by 27
Landauer principle and thermodynamics of computation
Chattopadhyay, P., Misra, A., Pandit, T., & Paul, G. (2025) · Reports on Progress in Physics · doi:10.1088/1361-6633/add6b3 · Cited by 33
A Quantum Safe Mutual Authentication Protocol for Smart Meter Communications With Experimental Evaluation
Parameswarath, R. P., Wang, C., & Sikdar, B. (2024) · IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering · doi:10.1109/tnse.2024.3427110 · Cited by 22
Alternative Tower Field Construction for Quantum Implementation of the AES S-Box
Chung, D., Lee, S., Choi, D., & Lee, J. (2021) · IEEE Transactions on Computers · doi:10.1109/tc.2021.3135759 · Cited by 22
Enhanced Machine Learning using Quantum Computing
Jhanwar, A., & Nene, M. J. (2021) · International Conference on Electronics and Sustainable Communication Systems (ICESC) · doi:10.1109/icesc51422.2021.9532638 · Cited by 28
Quantum algorithms for attacking hardness assumptions in classical and post‐quantum cryptography
Biasse, J., Bonnetain, X., Kirshanova, E., Schrottenloher, A., & Song, F. (2022) · IET Information Security · doi:10.1049/ise2.12081 · Cited by 23
LEDAcrypt: QC-LDPC Code-Based Cryptosystems with Bounded Decryption Failure Rate
Baldi, M., Barenghi, A., Chiaraluce, F., Pelosi, G., & Santini, P. (2019) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-25922-8_2 · Cited by 22
Quantum search for scaled hash function preimages
Ramos-Calderer, S., Bellini, E., Latorre, J. I., Manzano, M., & Mateu, V. (2021) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-021-03118-9 · Cited by 22
Quantum Implementation and Analysis of Default
Jang, K., Baksi, A., Breier, J., Seo, H., & Chattopadhyay, A. (2023) · Cryptography and Communications · doi:10.1007/s12095-023-00666-y · Cited by 26
Solving Binary $$\mathcal {MQ}$$ with Grover’s Algorithm
Schwabe, P., & Westerbaan, B. (2016) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-49445-6_17 · Cited by 21
Grover on PIPO
Jang, K., Song, G., Kwon, H., Uhm, S., Kim, H., Lee, W., & Seo, H. (2021) · Electronics · doi:10.3390/electronics10101194 · Cited by 21
Improvements to Quantum Search Techniques for Block-Ciphers, with Applications to AES
Davenport, J. H., & Pring, B. (2021) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-81652-0_14 · Cited by 21
New record in the number of qubits for a quantum implementation of AES
Li, Z., Gao, F., Qin, S., & Wen, Q. (2023) · Frontiers in Physics · doi:10.3389/fphy.2023.1171753 · Cited by 20
Quantum Key Search with Side Channel Advice
Martin, D. P., Montanaro, A., Oswald, E., & Shepherd, D. J. (2017) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-72565-9_21 · Cited by 20
Quantum Algorithm for Boolean Equation Solving and Quantum Algebraic Attack on Cryptosystems
Chen, Y.-A., & Gao, X.-S. (2021) · Journal of Systems Science and Complexity · doi:10.1007/s11424-020-0028-6 · Cited by 28
Improved circuit implementation of the HHL algorithm and its simulations on QISKIT
Zhang, M., Dong, L., Zeng, Y., & Cao, N. (2022) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-022-17660-8 · Cited by 22
Optimized quantum implementation of AES
Lin, D., Xiang, Z., Xu, R., Zhang, S., & Zeng, X. (2023) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-023-04043-9 · Cited by 19
Quantum Implementation and Analysis of SHA-2 and SHA-3
Jang, K., Lim, S.-J., Oh, Y., Kim, H., Baksi, A., Chakraborty, S., & Seo, H. (2025) · IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computing · doi:10.1109/tetc.2025.3546648 · Cited by 24
The Complex Path to Quantum Resistance
Mashatan, A., & Heintzman, D. (2021) · Queue · doi:10.1145/3466132.3466779 · Cited by 22
Quantum Resource Estimates of Grover’s Key Search on ARIA
Chauhan, A. K., & Sanadhya, S. K. (2020) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-66626-2_13 · Cited by 18
Quantum resource estimation for large scale quantum algorithms
Gheorghiu, V., & Mosca, M. (2024) · Future Generation Computer Systems · doi:10.1016/j.future.2024.107480 · Cited by 19
Provably Quantum-Secure Tweakable Block Ciphers
Hosoyamada, A., & Iwata, T. (2021) · IACR Transactions on Symmetric Cryptology · doi:10.46586/tosc.v2021.i1.337-377 · Cited by 17
Cybersecurity in Satellite Communication Networks: Key Threats and Neutralization Measures
-, A. R. K. V. (2025) · IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society · doi:10.1109/ojcoms.2025.3585060 · Cited by 20
Quantum Circuits of AES with a Low-depth Linear Layer and a New Structure
Shi, H., & Feng, X.-T. (2024) · IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive · doi:10.1007/978-981-96-0944-4_12 · Cited by 14
Low-Gate Quantum Golden Collision Finding
Jaques, S., & Schrottenloher, A. (2021) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-81652-0_13 · Cited by 15
Quantum-Safe Networks for 6G an Integrated Survey on PQC, QKD, and Satellite QKD with Future Perspectives
Chen, S.-J., & Tsai, Y. (2025) · Computing&AI сonnect. · doi:10.69709/caic.2025.102135 · Cited by 17
Quantum Resource Estimation for FSR Based Symmetric Ciphers and Related Grover’s Attacks
Anand, R., Maitra, A., Maitra, S., Mukherjee, C. S., & Mukhopadhyay, S. (2021) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-92518-5_9 · Cited by 14
Quantum deep generative prior with programmable quantum circuits
Xiao, T., Zhai, X., Huang, J., Jianping Fan, B., & Zeng, G. (2024) · Communications Physics · doi:10.1038/s42005-024-01765-9 · Cited by 14
Quantum Computing for Military Applications
Neumann, N. M. P., van Heesch, M. P. P., Phillipson, F., & Smallegange, A. A. P. (2021) · International Conference on Military Communications and Information Systems (ICMCIS) · doi:10.1109/icmcis52405.2021.9486419 · Cited by 16
Round2: KEM and PKE based on GLWR.Preprint
Baan, H., Bhattacharya, S., García-Morchón, Ó., Rietman, R., Tolhuizen, L. M. G. M., Torre-Arce, J. L., & Zhang, Z. (2017) · IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive · Cited by 14
Improved Low-Depth SHA3 Quantum Circuit for Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computers
Song, G., Jang, K., & Seo, H. (2023) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app13063558 · Cited by 14
Key-recovery attacks on LED-like block ciphers
Xu, L., Guo, J., Jingyi, C., & Li, M. (2019) · Tsinghua Science & Technology · doi:10.26599/tst.2018.9010130 · Cited by 13
End-to-end secure group communication for the Internet of Things
Lizardo, A., Barbosa, R., Neves, S., Correia, J., & Araújo, F. (2021) · Journal of Information Security and Applications · doi:10.1016/j.jisa.2021.102772 · Cited by 13
Quantum circuit implementations of SM4 block cipher based on different gate sets
Lin, D., Xiang, Z.-J., Xu, R.-Q., Zeng, X.-Y., & Zhang, S. (2023) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-023-04002-4 · Cited by 8
SPEEDY Quantum Circuit for Grover’s Algorithm
Song, G., Jang, K., Kim, H., Eum, S., Sim, M., Kim, H., Lee, W.-K., & Seo, H. (2022) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app12146870 · Cited by 10
Quantum-machine-assisted drug discovery
Zhou, Y., Chen, J., Cheng, J., Cao, X., Zhang, Y., Karemore, G., Žitnik, M., Chong, F. T., Liu, J., Fu, T., et al. (2026) · npj Drug Discovery. · doi:10.1038/s44386-025-00033-2 · Cited by 27
Parallel quantum addition for Korean block ciphers
Jang, K., Song, G., Kim, H., Kwon, H., Kim, H., & Seo, H. (2022) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-022-03714-3 · Cited by 12
Optimized Quantum Circuit of AES With Interlacing-Uncompute Structure
Zhang, M., Shi, T., Wu, W., & Sui, H. (2024) · IEEE Transactions on Computers · doi:10.1109/tc.2024.3449094 · Cited by 11
Quantum Encrypted Communication between Two IBMQ Systems Using Quantum Permutation Pad
Perepechaenko, M., & Kuang, R. (2022) · International Conference on Communications, Circuits and Systems · doi:10.1109/icccas55266.2022.9824836 · Cited by 11
A practical-quantum differential attack on block ciphers
Yadav, T., Kumar, M., Kumar, A., & Pal, S. K. (2023) · Cryptography and Communications · doi:10.1007/s12095-023-00650-6 · Cited by 11
Ephemeral Keys Authenticated with Merkle Trees and Their Use in IoT Applications
Zajac, P. (2021) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s21062036 · Cited by 15
Design and implementation of an authenticated post-quantum session protocol using ML-KEM (Kyber), ML-DSA (Dilithium), and AES-256-GCM
Olushola, A., & Meenakshi, S. P. (2026) · Frontiers in Physics · doi:10.3389/fphy.2025.1723966 · Cited by 15
A Framework to Improve the Implementations of Linear Layers
Yuan, Y., Wu, W., Shi, T., Zhang, L., & Zhang, Y. (2024) · IACR Transactions on Symmetric Cryptology · doi:10.46586/tosc.v2024.i2.322-347 · Cited by 10
Some efficient quantum circuit implementations of Camellia
Zou, J., Wei, Z.-H., Sun, S.-W., Luo, Y., Liu, Q., & Wu, W. (2022) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-022-03477-x · Cited by 8
Quantum reversible circuits for $\mathrm{GF}(2^{8})$ multiplicative inverse
Luo, Q.-B., Yang, G., Li, X., & Li, Q. (2022) · EPJ Quantum Technology · doi:10.1140/epjqt/s40507-022-00144-z · Cited by 10
Position Papers for the ASCR Workshop on Basic Research Needs in Quantum Computing and Networking
Lougovski, P., Parekh, O., Broz, J., Byrd, M., Chembo, Y. K., de Jong, W. A., Figueroa, E. V., Humble, T. S., Larson, J. M., Quiroz, G., et al. (2023) · OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) · doi:10.2172/2283320 · Cited by 10
Leveraging Grover’s Algorithm for Quantum Searchable Encryption in Cloud Infrastructure and its application in AES Resource Estimation
Joshi, M., Mishra, M. K., & Karthikeyan, S. (2024) · International Journal of Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1007/s10773-024-05751-3 · Cited by 9
Implementing Grover’s on AES-based AEAD schemes
Mandal, S., Anand, R., Rahman, M., Sarkar, S., & Isobe, T. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-69188-8 · Cited by 9
Grover on SM3
Song, G., Jang, K., Kim, H., Lee, W., Hu, Z. H., & Seo, H. (2022) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-08896-4_22 · Cited by 9
New SAT-based Model for Quantum Circuit Decision Problem: Searching for Low-Cost Quantum Implementation
Chen, J., Liu, Q., Fan, Y.-H., Wu, L.-X., Li, B., & Wang, M.-Q. (2024) · IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive · doi:10.62056/anmmp-4c2h · Cited by 5
Too Much Crypto.Preprint
Aumasson, J.-P. (2019) · IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive · Cited by 9

Authors: Grassl, M., Langenberg, B., Roetteler, M., & Steinwandt, R.
Affiliations: Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (DE)
Florida Atlantic University (US)
Microsoft (United States) (US)
Corresponding author: Roetteler, Martin
ORCID: Grassl, Markus
Langenberg, Brandon
Roetteler, Martin
Venue: Lecture Notes in Computer Science
Publisher: Springer International Publishing
Published: 2016
Pages: 29-43
ISSN: 0302-9743 (ISSN-L)
1611-3349
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-29360-8_3
OpenAlex: W2212436842
Cited by: 299
References: 32
Citations by year: 2026: 34 · 2025: 52 · 2024: 55 · 2023: 36 · 2022: 36 · 2021: 29 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 2
FWCI: 6.11
Type: conference paper
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.springer.com/tdm (unspecified)
Locations: Lecture notes in computer science (publishedVersion)
Topics: Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Cryptographic Implementations and Security
Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum Information and Cryptography
Keywords: Grover's algorithm, AES, brute force attacks, quantum resource estimation, Clifford+T gates, fault-tolerant quantum computing, circuit depth, qubit count, key recovery, cryptanalysis

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Applying Grover’s Algorithm to AES: Quantum Resource Estimates

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks