Cited by 7Neural and Behavioral Psychology StudiesNeurotransmitter Receptor Influence on BehaviorNeurobiology of Language and Bilingualism

Context-Dependent Adjustments in Executive Control of Goal-Directed Behaviour: Contribution of Frontal Brain Areas to Conflict-Induced Behavioural Adjustments in Primates

Mansouri, Farshad A., Buckley, Mark J.·2018·Advances in Neurobiology

Abstract

Psychophysical studies in humans indicate that the performance in various tasks is affected by contextual factors such as conflict level and error commission. It is generally believed that contextual factors influence the executive control processes and consequently modulate ongoing behaviour. Imaging studies suggest that dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and anterior cingulate cortex play crucial roles in mediating these context-dependent adjustments in executive control of behaviour. However, the underlying neuronal processes are to a great extent unknown. Recent studies in non-human primates indicate great similarities in conflict-induced behavioural adjustments between humans and macaque monkeys. Animal models have provided the opportunity to conduct various detailed neurobiological techniques to reveal the neural underpinning of conflict-induced behavioural modulations. In this chapter, we review the latest findings in humans and non-human primate models regarding the neural substrate and underlying mechanisms of conflict-dependent executive control adjustments.

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Crossref · 10.1007/978-3-319-94593-4_4

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Authors
Mansouri, F. A., & Buckley, M. J.
Affiliations
  • Monash University (AU)
  • University of Oxford (GB)
Corresponding author
Mansouri, Farshad A.
Venue
Advances in Neurobiology
Published
2018
Volume
21
Pages
71-83
ISSN
  • 2190-5215 (ISSN-L)
  • 2190-5223
OpenAlex
W2897921197
Cited by
7
References
5
Citations by year
2024: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 2
FWCI
2.48
Type
book chapter
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Advances in neurobiology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • Wellcome Trust (101092/Z/13/Z)
  • Medical Research Council (MR/K005480/1)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
Keywords
executive function, goal-directed behavior, conflict, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, non-human primates, macaque
MeSH terms
Animals, Brain, Conflict, Psychological, Goals, Humans, Primates, Executive Function

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