The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The behavior markup language: recent developments and challenges,
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“Although questions regarding the compatibility of multimodal signals have received significant attention in standards for multimodal output generation (the SAIBA framework; c.f. Kopp et al., 2006; Vilhjálmsson et al., 2007), the focus was on low-level constraints such as timing and availability of individual modalities.”
From Modeling Feedback in Interaction With Conversational Agents—A Review (2022) · cites this paper as Vilhjálmsson et al., 2007
Citations
Cites
BEAT: the Behavior Expression Animation Toolkit
Cassell, J., Vilhjálmsson, H. H., & Bickmore, T. (2001) · Proceedings of the 28th annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques · doi:10.1145/383259.383315 · Cited by 739
Self-citationTowards a common framework for multimodal generation: the behavior markup language,
Kopp, S., Krenn, B., Marsella, S., Marshall, A. N., Pelachaud, C., Pirker, H., Thórisson, K. R., & Vilhjálmsson, H. (2006) · Lecture Notes in Computer Science · doi:10.1007/11821830_17 · Cited by 417
Self-citationSynthesizing multimodal utterances for conversational agents
Kopp, S., & Wachsmuth, I. (2004) · Computer Animation and Virtual Worlds · doi:10.1002/cav.6 · Cited by 243
Self-citationNonverbal Behavior Generator for Embodied Conversational Agents
Lee, J., & Marsella, S. (2006) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/11821830_20 · Cited by 240
Self-citationGesture modeling and animation based on a probabilistic re-creation of speaker style
Neff, M., Kipp, M., Albrecht, I., & Seidel, H. (2008) · ACM Transactions on Graphics · doi:10.1145/1330511.1330516 · Cited by 236
Self-citationNatural Turn-Taking Needs No Manual: Computational Theory and Model, from Perception to Action
Þórisson, K. R. (2002) · Text, speech and language technology · doi:10.1007/978-94-017-2367-1_8 · Cited by 137
Multimodality in Language and Speech Systems
(2002) · Text, speech and language technology · doi:10.1007/978-94-017-2367-1 · Cited by 124
Generic personality and emotion simulation for conversational agents: Research Articles
Egges, A., Kshirsagar, S., & Magnenat‐Thalmann, N. (2004) · Computer Animation and Virtual Worlds · Cited by 104
Design and evaluation of expressive gesture synthesis for embodied conversational agents
Hartmann, B., Mancini, M., Stéphanie Buisine, A., & Pélachaud, C. (2005) · Adaptive Agents and Multi-Agents Systems · doi:10.1145/1082473.1082640 · Cited by 78
Self-citationHierarchical Motion Controllers for Real-Time Autonomous Virtual Humans
Kallmann, M. E., & Marsella, S. (2005) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/11550617_22 · Cited by 40
Self-citation
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Chafai, N.E., Pelachaud, C., Pelé, D.: A semantic description of gesture in BML. In: Proceedings of AISB 2007 Annual Convention Workshop on Language, Speech and Gesture for Expressive Characters, Newcastle, UK (2007)
- Warwick, W., Vilhjalmsson, H.: Engendering Believable Communicative Behaviors in Synthetic Entities for Tactical Language Training: An Interim Report. In: Proceedings of Behavior Representation in Modeling and Simulation, Universal City, CA (2005)
Cited by
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Items 201–223 of 223
Towards Reasoned Modality Selection in an Embodied Conversation Agent
Ten-Ventura, C., Carlini, R., Dasiopoulou, S., Llorach, G., & Wanner, L. (2017) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-67401-8_52
Requirements for a Gesture Specification Language
Héloir, A., & Kipp, M. (2010) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-12553-9_18
Self-citationCharacter Animation Scripting Environment
Mousas, C., & Anagnostopoulos, C. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-08234-9_43-1
TTS-driven Embodied Conversation Avatar for UMB-SmartTV
Rojc, M., Kačič, Z., Presker, M., & Mlakar, I. (2021) · International Journal of Computers and Communications · doi:10.46300/91013.2021.15.1
The UAN Colombian co-speech gesture corpus
Herrera, D. A., Rodríguez, S., Niño, D., Pardo-Martínez, M., & Giraldo, V. (2021) · Language Resources and Evaluation · doi:10.1007/s10579-021-09540-w
Stokes, M. J. (2009) · NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives
Social Spatial Behavior for 3D Virtual Characters
Karimaghalou, N. (2013) · Summit (Simon Fraser University)
Event Representation and Semantics Processing System for F-2 Companion Robot
Kotov, A. A., Arinkin, N. A., Filatov, A., Zaidelman, L., Zinina, A., & Kivva, K. (2021) · International Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction Workshops and Demos (ACIIW) · doi:10.1109/aciiw52867.2021.9666303
Multimodal human-machine interaction including virtual humans or social robots
Magnenat‐Thalmann, N., & Thalmann, D. (2015) · SIGGRAPH Asia Courses · doi:10.1145/2818143.2818176
Introduction to the 2nd Edition of “Semantic, Artificial and Computational Interaction Studies”
Ebert, C., Lücking, A., & Mehler, A. (2022) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-17618-0_3
Perception of Multimodal Hedges in Communicative Behavior of a Companion Robot
Malkina, M., Kotov, A. A., & Zinina, A. (2022) · International Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction Workshops and Demos (ACIIW) · doi:10.1109/aciiw57231.2022.10086036
Theory of Mind and the Mechanism of Imagination for a Companion Robot
Kotov, A. A., & Zinina, A. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-99-3604-5_20
Zinina, A., Zaidelman, L., Kotov, A. A., & Velichovsky, B. M. (2023) · Scientific and Technical Information Processing · doi:10.3103/s0147688223050179
A Study on Integrating Representational Gestures into Automatically Generated Embodied Explanations
Robrecht, A. S., Voß, H., Gottschalk, L., & Kopp, S. (2024) · ACM International Conference on Intelligent Virtual Agents (IVA) · doi:10.1145/3652988.3673919
Self-citationNeural correlates of conversational feedback
Blache, P., Bolger, D., Besson, M., Boudin, A., & Bertrand, R. (2026) · Language Cognition and Neuroscience · doi:10.1080/23273798.2026.2617245 · Cited by 1
Theoretical Aspects of Multimodal Processing
Grimminger, A., & Buschmeier, H. (2026) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-96-5290-7_18
Dermouche, S. (2019) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/7287fc75z73edz4e7fzafdaz65bd3f23e3e8
First seconds matter : Mangaing first impressions for a more engaging virtual agent
Biancardi, B. (2019) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/5629459eze93dz4edazbc42z40b1b2f07116
Modelling a humanoid virtual leader assistant for a remote and isolated caregivers
Jackson, A. C. (2022) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/8634e096z6e3dz48c4z9cddzab3489fa64e0
Itakura, S. (2026) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781009445696.014
Don, D. S. W., André, E., Dietz, M., Mertes, S., & Lingenfelser, F. (2026) · Künstliche Intell. · doi:10.1007/s13218-026-00918-y · Cited by 1
Metadata
- Authors
- Vilhjálmsson, H., Cantelmo, N., Cassell, J., E. Chafai, N., Kipp, M., Kopp, S., Mancini, M., Marsella, S., Marshall, A. N., Pelachaud, C., Ruttkay, Z., Thórisson, K. R., van Welbergen, H., & van der Werf, R. J.
- Affiliations
- Reykjavík University (IS)
- Northwestern University (US)
- German Research Centre for Artificial Intelligence (DE)
- Bielefeld University (DE)
- Université Paris 8 (FR)
- University of Southern California (US)
- University of Twente (NL)
- Venue
- Lecture Notes in Computer Science
- Publisher
- Springer Berlin Heidelberg
- Published
- 2007
- Pages
- 99-111
- ISSN
- 0302-9743 (ISSN-L)
- 1611-3349
- OpenAlex
- W2126822690
- Cited by
- 223
- References
- 12
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 17 · 2013: 14 · 2012: 15
- FWCI
- 33.75
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- research.utwente.nl
- Licence
- other-oa
- Locations
- Lecture notes in computer science (publishedVersion)
- University of Twente Research Information (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- CINECA IRIS Institutial Research Information System (University of Genoa) (submittedVersion)
- IRIS Research product catalog (Sapienza University of Rome) (submittedVersion)
- PUB – Publications at Bielefeld University (Bielefeld University) (submittedVersion)
- Publikationen an der Universität Bielefeld (Universität Bielefeld) (submittedVersion)
- University of Twente Research Information (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design › Human Motion and Animation
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Speech and dialogue systems
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Social Robot Interaction and HRI
- Keywords
- human-computer interaction, multimodal interfaces
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