Differential responses of two types of electroreceptive afferents to signal distortions may permit capacitance measurement in a weakly electric fish, Gnathonemus petersii
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
A- and B-cells encode different features of the EOD and project to separate regions of the electrosensory lobe (ELL).
“A- and B-cells encode different features of the EOD (see Section 3) and project to separate regions of the electrosensory lobe (ELL), the first stage of electrosensory processing in the fish’s brain [10, 11, 12, 13].”
From An end-to-end model of active electrosensation (2024) · cites this paper as [12]
A precise description of the stimulus features encoded by A- and B-type receptors is lacking.
“but a precise description of the stimulus features encoded by A- and B-type receptors is lacking [10, 12, 13, 17].”
From An end-to-end model of active electrosensation (2024) · cites this paper as [12]
A-type receptors are primarily sensitive to changes in EOD amplitude, whereas B-type receptors respond to both amplitude and waveform changes.
“Prior electrophysiological recordings have shown that A-type receptors are primarily sensitive to changes in EOD amplitude, whereas B-type receptors respond to both amplitude and waveform changes, but a precise description of the stimulus features encoded by A- and B-type receptors is lacking [10, 12, 13, 17].”
From An end-to-end model of active electrosensation (2024) · cites this paper as [12]
Cites
DETERMINATION OF BIOLOGICAL IMPEDANCES
Schwan, H. P. (1963) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-1-4831-6743-5.50013-7 · Cited by 439 · see citing works
Temporal Coding of Species Recognition Signals in An Electric Fish
Hopkins, C. D., & Bass, A. H. (1981) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7209524 · Cited by 246 · see citing works
Scheich, H., Bullock, T. H., & Hamstra, R. H. (1973) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1973.36.1.39 · Cited by 219 · see citing works
Electrolocation of objects in the electric fishEigenmannia (Rhamphichthyidae, Gymnotoidei)
Heiligenberg, W. (1973) · Journal of Comparative Physiology A · doi:10.1007/bf01352158 · Cited by 201 · see citing works
Central connections of the posterior lateral line lobe in mormyrid fish
Bell, C. C., Finger, T. E., & Russell, C. J. (1981) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/bf00235724 · Cited by 157 · see citing works
A time-comparison circuit in the electric fish midbrain. I. Behavior and physiology
Carr, C., Heiligenberg, W., & Rose, G. (1986) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.06-01-00107.1986 · Cited by 146 · see citing works
Bastian, J. (1976) · Journal of Comparative Physiology A · doi:10.1007/bf00606536 · Cited by 142 · see citing works
Principles of Electrolocation and Jamming Avoidance in Electric Fish
Heiligenberg, W. (1977) · Studies of brain function · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-81161-6 · Cited by 134 · see citing works
Electroreceptors in MormyridsPreprint
Bennett, M. V. L. (1965) · Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology · doi:10.1101/sqb.1965.030.01.027 · Cited by 129 · see citing works
Physiology of Electroreceptors
Szabo, T. L., & Fessard, A. (1974) · Handbook of sensory physiology · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-65926-3_3 · Cited by 124 · see citing works
Bell, C., & Grant, K. (1989) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.09-03-01029.1989 · Cited by 122 · see citing works
Discrimination of objects through electrolocation in the weakly electric fish, Gnathonemus petersii
von der Emde, G. (1990) · Journal of Comparative Physiology A · doi:10.1007/bf00192576 · Cited by 114 · see citing works
The Detection of Electric Fields from Electric Organs
Scheich, H., & Bullock, T. H. (1974) · Handbook of sensory physiology · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-65926-3_6 · Cited by 109 · see citing works
Bell, C. C. (1990) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1990.63.2.319 · Cited by 101 · see citing works
Bell, C. C., & Russell, C. J. (1978) · Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.901820302 · Cited by 99 · see citing works
Evolutionary designs for electric signals and electroreceptors in gymnotoid fishes of Surinam
Hopkins, C. D., & Heiligenberg, W. (1978) · Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology · doi:10.1007/bf00294985 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Temporal hyperacuity in the electric sense of fish
Rose, G. J., & Heiligenberg, W. (1985) · Nature · doi:10.1038/318178a0 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
Electroreceptors of a weakly electric fish
Viancour, T. A. (1979) · Journal of Comparative Physiology A · doi:10.1007/bf00661135 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Mormyromast electroreceptor organs and their afferent fibers in mormyrid fish: I. Morphology
Bell, C. C., Zakon, H. H., & Finger, T. E. (1989) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.902860309 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
A latency-change mechanism involved in sensory coding of electric fish (mormyrids)
Szabo, T. L., & Hagiwara, S. (1967) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/0031-9384(67)90047-9 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Frequency response characteristics of electroreceptors in the weakly electric fish,Gymnotus carapo
Watson, D. K., & Bastian, J. (1979) · Journal of Comparative Physiology A · doi:10.1007/bf00610394 · Cited by 80 · see citing works
Ultrastructure of an electroreceptor (mormyromast) in a mormyrid fish, Gnathonemus petersii. II
Szabo, T. L., & Wersäll, J. (1970) · Journal of Ultrastructure Research · doi:10.1016/s0022-5320(70)90048-1 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Electrolocation of Capacitive Objects in Four Species of Pulse‐type Weakly Electric Fish
von der Emde, G. (1992) · Ethology · doi:10.1111/j.1439-0310.1992.tb00958.x · Cited by 64 · see citing works
Hopkins, C. D., & Westby, G. W. M. (2008) · Brain Behavior and Evolution · doi:10.1159/000118673 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Phase Sensitivity in Electroreception
Heiligenberg, W., & Altes, R. A. (1978) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.622577 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Effect of electric organ discharge on ampullary receptors in a mormyrid
Bell, C. C., & Russell, C. J. (1978) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(78)90798-9 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
von der Emde, G., & Ringer, T. M. (1992) · Ethology · doi:10.1111/j.1439-0310.1992.tb00873.x · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Zipser, B., & Bennett, M. V. L. (1976) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1976.39.4.693 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Electroreceptors of a weakly electric fish
Viancour, T. A. (1979) · Journal of Comparative Physiology A · doi:10.1007/bf00661134 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Shumway, C. A., & Zelick, R. D. (1988) · Journal of Comparative Physiology A · doi:10.1007/bf00604901 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Extreme phase sensitivity of afferents which innervate mormyromast electroreceptors
von der Emde, G., & Bleckmann, H. (1992) · Naturwissenschaften · doi:10.1007/bf01131542 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Self-citationKRAMER, B., & OTTO, B. (1991) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.159.1.1 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Primary afferent fibers conduct impulses in both directions under physiological stimulus conditions
Slesinger, P. A., & Bell, C. C. (1985) · Journal of Comparative Physiology A · doi:10.1007/bf00611090 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Schlegel, P. A. (1975) · Biological Cybernetics · doi:10.1007/bf00342640 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Meek, J., & Nieuwenhuys, R. (1998) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-18262-4_15 · Cited by 289 · see citing works
Active electrolocation of objects in weakly electric fish
von der Emde, G. (1999) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.202.10.1205 · Cited by 202 · see citing works
von der Emde, G. (2006) · Journal of Comparative Physiology A · doi:10.1007/s00359-006-0096-7 · Cited by 128 · see citing works
Caputi, A. A., Budelli, R., Grant, K., & Bell, C. C. (1998) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.201.14.2115 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
The Electric Image in Weakly Electric Fish: Perception of Objects of Complex Impedance
Budelli, R., & Caputi, A. A. (2000) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.203.3.481 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Role of the lateral line in fish behaviour
Bleckmann, H. (1993) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-011-1578-0_7 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Self-citationImaging of Objects through active electrolocation in Gnathonemus petersii
von der Emde, G., & Schwarz, S. (2002) · Journal of Physiology-Paris · doi:10.1016/s0928-4257(03)00021-4 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Functional foveae in an electrosensory system
Bacelo, J., Engelmann, J., Hollmann, M., von der Emde, G., & Grant, K. (2008) · Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.21843 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
von der Emde, G., & Ronacher, B. (1994) · Journal of Comparative Physiology A · doi:10.1007/bf00191852 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Nature as a model for technical sensors
Bleckmann, H., Schmitz, H., & von der Emde, G. (2004) · Journal of Comparative Physiology A · doi:10.1007/s00359-004-0563-y · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Self-citationDistance and shape: perception of the 3-dimensional world by weakly electric fish
von der Emde, G. (2004) · Journal of Physiology-Paris · doi:10.1016/j.jphysparis.2004.03.013 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Mechanics to pre-process information for the fine tuning of mechanoreceptors
Barth, F. G. (2019) · Journal of Comparative Physiology A · doi:10.1007/s00359-019-01355-z · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Contributions of electrosensory systems to neurobiology and neuroethology
Bell, C. C., Hopkins, C. D., Grant, K., & Natoli, T. (1993) · Journal of Comparative Physiology A · doi:10.1007/bf02451906 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Electric images of two low resistance objects in weakly electric fish
Rother, D., Migliaro, A., Canetti, R. M., Gómez‐Sena, L., Caputi, A. A., & Budelli, R. (2003) · Biosystems · doi:10.1016/s0303-2647(03)00124-2 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Gómez, L., Budelli, R., Grant, K., & Caputi, A. A. (2004) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.01053 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Waveform tuning of electroreceptor cells in the weakly electric fish, Gnathonemus petersii
von der Emde, G., & Bleckmann, H. (1997) · Journal of Comparative Physiology A: Sensory, Neural, and Behavioral Physiology · doi:10.1007/s003590050135 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Self-citationBreese, C. R., Adams, C. E., Logel, J., Drebing, C. J., Rollins, Y. D., Barnhart, M. M., Sullivan, B. F., DeMasters, B. K., Freedman, R., & Leonard, S. S. (1997) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-9861(19971027)387:3 · Cited by 231 · see citing works
Fish Perform Spatial Pattern Recognition and Abstraction by Exclusive Use of Active Electrolocation
Graff, C., Kaminski, G., Gresty, M. A., & Ohlmann, T. (2004) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2004.04.039 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Gottwald, M., Singh, N., Haubrich, A. N., Regett, S., & von der Emde, G. (2018) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2018.09.036 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
von der Emde, G., & Bell, C. C. (1994) · Journal of Comparative Physiology A · doi:10.1007/bf00217439 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
von der Emde, G. (1993) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.181.1.157 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
The Lateral Line System of Fish
Bleckmann, H. (2006) · Fish physiology · doi:10.1016/s1546-5098(06)25010-6 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Self-citationvon der Emde, G., & Zelick, R. D. (1995) · Journal of Comparative Physiology A · doi:10.1007/bf00187484 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
The bioinspiring potential of weakly electric fish
Caputi, A. A. (2017) · Bioinspiration & Biomimetics · doi:10.1088/1748-3190/12/2/025004 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Effects of Sensing Behavior on a Latency Code
Sawtell, N. B., Williams, A., Roberts, P. D., von der Emde, G., & Bell, C. C. (2006) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.1508-06.2006 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
The electric image in Gnathonemus petersii
Budelli, R., Caputi, A. A., Gómez‐Sena, L., Rother, D., & Grant, K. (2002) · Journal of Physiology-Paris · doi:10.1016/s0928-4257(03)00020-2 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Modeling the electric image produced by objects with complex impedance in weakly electric fish
Fujita, K., & Kashimori, Y. (2010) · Biological Cybernetics · doi:10.1007/s00422-010-0381-y · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Metzen, M. G., Engelmann, J., Bacelo, J., Grant, K., & von der Emde, G. (2008) · Journal of Comparative Physiology A · doi:10.1007/s00359-008-0377-4 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Electrophysiology of the Cephalic Lateral Line of the Surface-Feeding Fish Aplocheilus lineatus
Mohr, C., & Bleckmann, H. (1998) · Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A Molecular & Integrative Physiology · doi:10.1016/s1095-6433(98)01020-4 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Self-citationEncoding phase spectrum for evaluating “electric qualia”
Caputi, A. A., & Aguilera, P. A. (2019) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.191544 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Central Processing of Lateral Line Information
Bleckmann, H., & Mogdans, J. (2013) · Springer handbook of auditory research · doi:10.1007/2506_2013_16 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Self-citationLiving life with an electric touch
Caputi, A. A. (2023) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.246060 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Gottwald, M., Bott, R., & von der Emde, G. (2017) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.159244 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Shuai, J., Kashimori, Y., & Kambara, T. (1998) · Biophysical Journal · doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(98)77613-1 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Kang, J. X., Robinson, H. P. C., & Feng, J. (2010) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0009608 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Active Electrolocation Helps Gnathonemus petersii to Find Its Prey
von der Emde, G. (1994) · Die Naturwissenschaften · doi:10.1007/bf01136229 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Neural readout of a latency code in the active electrosensory system
Perks, K. E., & Sawtell, N. B. (2022) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2022.110605 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Hollmann, V., Hofmann, V., & Engelmann, J. (2016) · Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.23963 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Avril, A., & Graff, C. (2007) · Journal of Comparative Physiology A · doi:10.1007/s00359-007-0279-x · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Waveform sensitivity of electroreceptors in the pulse weakly electric fish Gymnotus omarorum
Rodríguez-Cattáneo, A., Aguilera, P. A., & Caputi, A. A. (2017) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.153379 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Amey‐Özel, M., Hollmann, M., & von der Emde, G. (2012) · Journal of Morphology · doi:10.1002/jmor.20009 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Nature as a model for technical sensors
Bleckmann, H., Klein, A., & Meyer, G. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-211-99749-9_1 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Self-citationvon der Emde, G. (2013) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-10769-6_19 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Larval electroreceptors in the epidermis of mormyrid fish: II. The promormyromast
Denizot, J., Bensouilah, M., Roesler, R., Schugardt, C., & Kirschbaum, F. (2007) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.21278 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Shuai, J., Kashimori, Y., Hoshino, O., Kambara, T., & von der Emde, G. (1999) · Biophysical Journal · doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(99)77454-0 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
McNamara, A. M., Denizot, J., & Hopkins, C. D. (2005) · Brain Behavior and Evolution · doi:10.1159/000083880 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Matched Filtering in African Weakly Electric Fish: Two Senses with Complementary Filters
von der Emde, G., & Ruhl, T. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-25492-0_9 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Multisensory Object Detection in Weakly Electric Fish
von der Emde, G., & Zeymer, M. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-809324-5.24211-9 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
An active electrolocation catheter system for imaging and analysis of coronary plaques
Gottwald, M., Matuschek, A., & von der Emde, G. (2017) · Bioinspiration & Biomimetics · doi:10.1088/1748-3190/12/1/015002 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Goenechea, L., & von der Emde, G. (2004) · Journal of Comparative Physiology A · doi:10.1007/s00359-004-0548-x · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Nogueira, J., Castelló, M. E., Lescano, C., & Caputi, A. A. (2021) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.242242 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Remote electrical sensing: Detection and analysis of objects by weakly electric fishes
von der Emde, G. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-211-99749-9_21 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Electroreception: Object Recognition in African Weakly Electric Fish
von der Emde, G. (2006) · Fish physiology · doi:10.1016/s1546-5098(06)25007-6 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
An end-to-end model of active electrosensation
Turcu, D., Zadina, A. N., Abbott, L. F., & Sawtell, N. B. (2024) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2025.03.074 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Lareo, Á., Varona, P., & Rodrı́guez, F. B. (2022) · Frontiers in Neuroinformatics · doi:10.3389/fninf.2022.912654 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Peripheral High-Frequency Electrosensory Systems
Grewe, J. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-809324-5.24177-1 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Fechner, S., Grant, K., von der Emde, G., & Engelmann, J. (2018) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0194347 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
von der Emde, G., Gebhardt, K., & Behr, K. (2012) · Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation/Proceedings · doi:10.1109/icra.2012.6224952 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
The Active Electric Sense of Pulse Gymnotiformes
Caputi, A. A. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-809324-5.24200-4 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Bleckmann, H. (2023) · Journal of Comparative Physiology A · doi:10.1007/s00359-023-01681-3 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Self-citationAn end-to-end model of active electrosensation
Turcu, D., Zadina, A., Abbott, L. F., & Sawtell, N. B. (2024) · bioRxiv (preprint) · doi:10.1101/2024.10.22.619741
“A-46 and B-cells encode different features of the EOD (see Section 3) and project to separate regions of the electrosensory lobe (ELL), the first stage of electrosensory processing in the fish’s brain [10, 11, 12, 13].”
Nature as a model for biomimetic sensors
Bleckmann, H. (2012) · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · doi:10.1117/12.915729 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Self-citationElektrischer und magnetischer Sinn
Hildebrandt, J., Bleckmann, H., & Homberg, U. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-61595-9_19 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Self-citationWaveform Sensors: The Next Challenge in Biomimetic Electroreception
Pereira, A. C. (2017) · International Journal of Biosensors & Bioelectronics · doi:10.15406/ijbsbe.2017.02.00047 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Modeling the variability of the electromotor command system of pulse electric fishPreprint
Lareo, Á., Varona, P., & Rodrı́guez, F. B. (2020) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2020.06.09.142083
Sensory System Function: A Historical and Integrative Perspective
Bleckmann, H. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-809324-5.24264-8
Self-citationBleckmann, H. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-64581-9_3
Self-citationBleckmann, H. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-68376-7_3
Self-citationDer elektrische Sinn und seine Rolle bei der Orientierung und Kommunikation
von der Emde, G., & Heiligenberg, W. (2001) · Springer-Lehrbuch · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-56497-0_19
- Authors
- von der Emde, G., & Bleckmann, H.
- Affiliations
- Bielefeld University (DE)
- ORCID
- Bleckmann, Horst
- Venue
- Journal of Comparative Physiology A
- Published
- 1992-09
- Volume
- 171
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 683-694
- ISSN
- 0340-7594 (ISSN-L)
- 1432-1351
- OpenAlex
- W2020990463
- Cited by
- 68
- References
- 34
- Citations by year
- 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 4.01
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Journal of Comparative Physiology A (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Nature and Landscape Conservation › Fish biology, ecology, and behavior
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Plant and Biological Electrophysiology Studies
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biophysics › Electromagnetic Fields and Biological Effects
- Keywords
- Gnathonemus petersii, electroreception, signal distortion, electric organ discharge, first-spike latency, spike number, phase shift, amplitude modulation, weakly electric fish
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review