The DOI matches its Crossref record; 56 of the 56 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Microcontaminants and reproductive impairment of the Forster's tern on Green Bay, Lake Michigan-1983
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Poland, A., & Knutson, J. C. (1982) · Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology · doi:10.1146/annurev.pa.22.040182.002505 · Cited by 2,515
Ballschmiter, K., & Zell, M. (1980) · Fresenius' Zeitschrift für analytische Chemie · doi:10.1007/bf00469758 · Cited by 1,437
Safe, S., & Hutzinger, O. (1984) · CRC Critical Reviews in Toxicology · doi:10.3109/10408448409023762 · Cited by 799
Dioxin hazards to fish, wildlife, and invertebrates a synoptic review
Eisler, R., & Service, U. S. F. A. W. (1986) · doi:10.5962/bhl.title.11339 · Cited by 460
POLAND, A., & GLOVER, E. (1977) · Molecular Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/s0026-895x(25)12455-3 · Cited by 351
Methylmercury: Reproductive and Behavioral Effects on Three Generations of Mallard Ducks
Heinz, G. H. (1979) · Journal of Wildlife Management · doi:10.2307/3800348 · Cited by 350
Tanabe, S., Kannan, N., Subramanian, A., Watanabe, S., & Tatsukawa, R. (1987) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/0269-7491(87)90044-3 · Cited by 347
STUDIES ON THE MECHANISM OF ACTION OF THE CHLORINATED DIBENZO-p-DIOXINS AND RELATED COMPOUNDS
Poland, A., Greenlee, W. F., & Kende, A. S. (1979) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1979.tb13146.x · Cited by 345
PCBs: structure–function relationships and mechanism of action
Safe, S., Bandiera, S., Sawyer, T., Robertson, L., Safe, L., Parkinson, A., Thomas, P. E., Ryan, D. E., Reik, L. M., Levin, W., et al. (1985) · Environmental Health Perspectives · doi:10.1289/ehp.856047 · Cited by 326
Smith, L. M., Stalling, D. L., & Johnson, J. L. (1984) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac00275a018 · Cited by 326
Self-citation
Cited by
Giesy, J. P., & Kannan, K. (1998) · Critical Reviews in Toxicology · doi:10.1080/10408449891344263 · Cited by 494
Impacts of endocrine disrupting chemicals on reproduction in wildlife and humans
Marlatt, V. L., Bayen, S., Castaneda-Cortès, D., Delbès, G., Grigorova, P., Langlois, V. S., Martyniuk, C. J., Metcalfe, C. D., Parent, L., Rwigemera, A., et al. (2022) · Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.envres.2021.112584 · Cited by 280
Epidemiological and Laboratory Evidence of PCB-lnduced Neurotoxicity
Seegal, R. F. (1996) · Critical Reviews in Toxicology · doi:10.3109/10408449609037481 · Cited by 242
Stepping Backward to Improve Assessment of PCB Congener Toxicities
Hansen, L. G. (1998) · Environmental Health Perspectives · doi:10.2307/3433919 · Cited by 336
Metadata
- Authors
- Kubiak, T. J., Harris, H. J., Smith, L. M., Schwartz, T. R., Stalling, D. L., Trick, J. A., Sileo, L., Docherty, D. E., & Erdman, T. C.
- Venue
- Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
- Published
- 1989-09
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 706-727
- ISSN
- 0090-4341 (ISSN-L)
- 1432-0703
- OpenAlex
- W2047474319
- Cited by
- 406
- References
- 56
- FWCI
- 20.23
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Microcontaminants and reproductive impairment of the Forster's tern on Green Bay, Lake Michigan-1983. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/bf01225009
- The paper
- Kubiak, T. J., Harris, H. J., Smith, L. M., Schwartz, T. R., Stalling, D. L., Trick, J. A., Sileo, L., Docherty, D. E., & Erdman, T. C. (1989). Microcontaminants and reproductive impairment of the Forster's tern on Green Bay, Lake Michigan-1983. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01225009
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.