Nootropic effects of ACE inhibitors in mice

Mondadori, C.; Etienne, P.

doi:10.1007/bf02244597

Cited by 53Memory and Neural MechanismsCholinesterase and Neurodegenerative DiseasesNeuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research

Nootropic effects of ACE inhibitors in mice

Mondadori, C., Etienne, P.·1990·Psychopharmacology

DOI 10.1007/bf02244597

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Abstract

The angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors captopril and enalapril and the nootropic piracetam reduced the amnesiogenic effects of cerebral electroshock treatment in mice. These compounds also directly improved passive-avoidance learning if administered before the learning trial. When given immediately after the learning trial, captopril and piracetam were active, but not enalapril. Captopril, but neither enalapril nor piracetam, facilitated memory retrieval after a 2-month retention interval. Unlike those of piracetam, the memory-improving effects of captopril and enalapril are not established by aldosterone-receptor blockade, suggesting that the two types of drug act via different mechanisms of action.

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Preclinical studies have documented that ACE inhibitors exert memory-improving effects.
“Preclinical studies have documented that ACE inhibitors exert memory-improving effects [124].”
From Cognitive remission: a novel objective for the treatment of major depression? (2016) · cites this paper as [124]

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Authors: Mondadori, C., & Etienne, P.
Affiliations: McGill University (CA)
ORCID: Etienne, P.
Venue: Psychopharmacology
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published: 1990-03
Volume: 100
Issue: 3
Pages: 301-307
ISSN: 0033-3158 (ISSN-L)
1432-2072
DOI: 10.1007/bf02244597
OpenAlex: W2150083491
Cited by: 53
References: 27
Citations by year: 2026: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 1
FWCI: 3.12
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
Locations: Psychopharmacology (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Cholinesterase and Neurodegenerative Diseases
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
Keywords: ACE inhibitors, captopril, enalapril, piracetam, nootropic effects, amnesia, passive avoidance learning, memory retrieval, aldosterone receptor blockade, memory enhancement
MeSH terms: Adrenalectomy, Amnesia, Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors, Animals, Avoidance Learning, Behavior, Animal, Captopril, Cognition, Electroshock, Enalapril, Learning, Male, Memory, Mice, Inbred Strains, Piracetam, Psychotropic Drugs, Receptors, Glucocorticoid, Receptors, Mineralocorticoid, Mice

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Nootropic effects of ACE inhibitors in mice

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