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Coping with intractable controversies: The case for problem structuring in policy design and analysis
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Metadata
- Authors
- Hisschemöller, M., & Hoppe, R.
- Venue
- Knowledge and Policy
- Published
- 1995-12
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 40-60
- ISSN
- 0897-1986 (ISSN-L)
- 1874-6314
- OpenAlex
- W2111142248
- Cited by
- 344
- References
- 43
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 20 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 19 · 2018: 23 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 21 · 2015: 25 · 2014: 25 · 2013: 24 · 2012: 18
- FWCI
- 2.10
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Knowledge, technology & policy/Knowledge in society/Knowledge, technology, & policy (publishedVersion)
- VU Research Portal (submittedVersion)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Complex Systems and Decision Making
- Social Sciences › Public Administration › Public Policy and Administration Research
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Public Administration and Political Analysis
- Keywords
- problem structuring, policy design, policy analysis, policy disagreement, ill-structured problems, oversimplification, political participation, policy making, consensus
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
