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Cited by 455

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 90 of the 90 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Chaos and complexity by design

Open access
Roberts, Daniel A., Yoshida, Beni·2017·Journal of High Energy Physics

Abstract

We study the relationship between quantum chaos and pseudorandomness by developing probes of unitary design. A natural probe of randomness is the “frame poten-tial,” which is minimized by unitary k-designs and measures the 2-norm distance between the Haar random unitary ensemble and another ensemble. A natural probe of quantum chaos is out-of-time-order (OTO) four-point correlation functions. We show that the norm squared of a generalization of out-of-time-order 2k-point correlators is proportional to the kth frame potential, providing a quantitative connection between chaos and pseudorandomness. Additionally, we prove that these 2k-point correlators for Pauli operators completely determine the k-fold channel of an ensemble of unitary operators. Finally, we use a counting argument to obtain a lower bound on the quantum circuit complexity in terms of the frame potential. This provides a direct link between chaos, complexity, and randomness.

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Citations

Cites

Show all 90 references

Research works printed but not linked: 4

  1. Y. Huang, Y.-L. Zhang and X. Chen, Out-of-time-ordered correlator in many-body localized systems, arXiv:1608.01091 [ INSPIRE ]. · arXiv
  2. R.A. Low., Pseudo-randomness and learning in quantum computation, arXiv:1006.5227 . · arXiv
  3. Y. Nakata, C. Hirche, M. Koashi and A. Winter, Efficient unitary designs with nearly time-independent Hamiltonian dynamics, arXiv:1609.07021 [ INSPIRE ]. · arXiv
  4. L. Susskind, Computational complexity and black hole horizons, Fortsch. Phys. 64 (2016) 24 [ arXiv:1403.5695 ] [ INSPIRE ]. · DOI · Paper page

Cited by

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Metadata

Authors
Roberts, D. A., & Yoshida, B.
Venue
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2017-04
Volume
2017
Issue
4
ISSN
1029-8479 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2537703961
Cited by
455
References
90
FWCI
16.99
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Chaos and complexity by design. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/jhep04(2017)121
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Roberts, D. A., & Yoshida, B. (2017). Chaos and complexity by design. Journal of High Energy Physics. https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep04(2017)121

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