Protein Kinase CK2 in Health and Disease: CK2: The kinase controlling the Hsp90 chaperone machinery
Open accessAbstract
CK2 is a ubiquitous and essential protein kinase with pleiotropic substrates and function, but it remains unclear how, when, and where CK2 activity is regulated in cells. Hsp90 is a major molecular chaperone that is required for the folding and function of its client proteins. A complex containing Hsp90 and its client protein includes co-chaperones such as steroid hormone receptor-specific FKBP52 and signaling kinase-specific Cdc37. Co-chaperones work cooperatively with Hsp90 to stabilize client proteins and to keep them in a conformation amenable to activation under appropriate conditions. In this review, critical roles of CK2 in the regulation of the Hsp90-mediated chaperone system are described. CK2 phosphorylates and modulates Hsp90 and its co-chaperones FKBP52 and Cdc37. CK2-dependent phosphorylation of Cdc37 is essential for the chaperoning function of Hsp90-Cdc37 for multiple signaling protein kinases. The tumor kinome appears to become addicted to the Hsp90-Cdc37 chaperone system, thus, targeting Hsp90, Cdc37, and CK2 is a promising strategy for cancer treatment.
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CKB1 and CKB2 encode the non-redundant beta regulatory subunits of protein kinase CK2, which phosphorylates over 300 substrates, including Hsp90.
“CKB1 and CKB2 encode the non-redundant beta regulatory subunits of protein kinase CK2, which is an essential serine/threonine protein kinase that phosphorylates over 300 substrates, including Hsp9017.”
From Dual action antifungal small molecule modulates multidrug efflux and TOR signaling (2016) · cites this paper as [17]
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Self-citation
- Authors
- Miyata, Y.
- Affiliations
- Kyoto University (JP)
- Corresponding author
- Miyata, Y.
- ORCID
- Miyata, Y.
- Venue
- Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences
- Published
- 2009-04-24
- Volume
- 66
- Issue
- 11-12
- Pages
- 1840-1849
- ISSN
- 1420-682X (ISSN-L)
- 1420-9071
- PMC
- PMC11115779
- OpenAlex
- W2557828168
- Cited by
- 98
- References
- 91
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 6 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 4.02
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Heat shock proteins research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Ubiquitin and proteasome pathways
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Kinase Regulation and GTPase Signaling
- Keywords
- casein kinase 2, HSP90, Cdc37, FKBP52, Hsp90 co-chaperone, CK2 phosphorylation, chaperone-mediated protein folding, cancer therapy, Hsp90 inhibitors
- MeSH terms
- Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Humans, Models, Molecular, Molecular Sequence Data, Phosphorylation, Protein Binding, Protein Conformation, Cell Cycle Proteins, Molecular Chaperones, Chaperonins, HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins, Tacrolimus Binding Proteins, Casein Kinase II
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