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Cited by 947

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Mechanisms of viral mutation

Open access
Sanjuán, Rafael, Domingo-Calap, Pilar·2016·Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences

Abstract

The remarkable capacity of some viruses to adapt to new hosts and environments is highly dependent on their ability to generate de novo diversity in a short period of time. Rates of spontaneous mutation vary amply among viruses. RNA viruses mutate faster than DNA viruses, single-stranded viruses mutate faster than double-strand virus, and genome size appears to correlate negatively with mutation rate. Viral mutation rates are modulated at different levels, including polymerase fidelity, sequence context, template secondary structure, cellular microenvironment, replication mechanisms, proofreading, and access to post-replicative repair. Additionally, massive numbers of mutations can be introduced by some virus-encoded diversity-generating elements, as well as by host-encoded cytidine/adenine deaminases. Our current knowledge of viral mutation rates indicates that viral genetic diversity is determined by multiple virus- and host-dependent processes, and that viral mutation rates can evolve in response to specific selective pressures.

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Metadata

Authors
Sanjuán, R., & Domingo-Calap, P.
Venue
Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences
Published
2016-07-08
Volume
73
Issue
23
Pages
4433-4448
ISSN
  • 1420-682X (ISSN-L)
  • 1420-9071
OpenAlex
W2461540377
Cited by
947
References
10
FWCI
28.38
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mechanisms of viral mutation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/s00018-016-2299-6
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Sanjuán, R., & Domingo-Calap, P. (2016). Mechanisms of viral mutation. Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00018-016-2299-6

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