Feelings of hopelessness in a Spanish university population
Abstract
Background The feeling of hopelessness is one of the main risk factors in suicidal behaviour, a clinical symptom of depression and a factor of great etiological relevance in hopelessness depression. With the aim of contributing data relative to the levels of hopelessness in the general population, this study has been made with three objectives in mind: to determine the levels of hopelessness in a university population, to analyse the relationship of hopelessness with the process of adapting to university and, finally, to analyse the relationships between hopelessness, depression, psychopathology and suicidal ideation.Method A total of 1277 first- and second-year students, from different faculties and degree courses, participated voluntarily in this investigation.Results The results obtained indicate that 13.9% of the students present moderate or severe levels of hopelessness. The students with greater levels of hopelessness are dissatisfied with different aspects of university life, spend less time on extracurricular educational activities and are less likely to go to examinations. Also, the relationship between hopelessness, depression and suicidal ideation is once again clearly seen.Conclusion The results suggest the need to develop some type of programme or service for the university community which could influence the mood of students and modify their expectations with the aim of preventing suicidal behaviour and improving their adaptation to university life and, consequently, their academic performance.
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The Hopelessness Scale presents adequate internal consistency (α = 0.93) and has been validated in the Spanish population.
“It presents adequate internal consistency (α = 0.93) and has been validated in the Spanish population (41).”
From Spanish Adaptation of Meaning-Centered Psychotherapy for Participants With Cancer: Study Protocol of a Randomized Control Trial (2022) · cites this paper as [41]
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TÜRK VE MALAY ÜNİVERSİTE ÖĞRENCİLERİNDE KADERCİLİK, UMUTSUZLUK VE DİNDARLIK İLİŞKİSİ
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- Authors
- Vi�as Poch, F., Villar, E., Caparros, B., Cornella, M., Perez, I., & Juan, J.
- Affiliations
- Universitat de Girona (ES)
- Venue
- Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology
- Published
- 2004-04-01
- Volume
- 39
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 326-334
- ISSN
- 0933-7954 (ISSN-L)
- 1433-9285
- OpenAlex
- W2297498011
- Cited by
- 90
- References
- 42
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 0.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Universitat de Girona
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Student Stress and Coping
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Keywords
- hopelessness, university students, depression, suicidal ideation, college adjustment, psychopathology, suicide prevention, academic performance, extracurricular activities, Spanish university students
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Demography, Depression, Female, Humans, Male, Surveys and Questionnaires, Social Class, Spain, Students, Suicide, Universities
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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