The DOI matches its Crossref record; 18 of the 18 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Lipoid pneumonia in children following aspiration of mineral oil used in the treatment of constipation: high-resolution CT findings in 17 patients
Abstract
Background Exogenous lipoid pneumonia is a rare disorder caused by aspiration of mineral, vegetable and animal oils. High-resolution CT findings of lipoid pneumonia in children taking mineral oil for constipation have been rarely reported.Objective To evaluate the high-resolution CT findings in 17 children with exogenous lipoid pneumonia following aspiration of mineral oil.Materials and methods The study included nine boys and eight girls, with ages ranging from 2 months to 9 years. All patients underwent high-resolution CT and the images were reviewed by two radiologists who reached decisions by consensus. The inclusion criteria were an abnormal radiograph, history of taking mineral oil and the presence of intrapulmonary lipids proved by bronchoalveolar lavage or open lung biopsy.Results The most common symptoms were cough (n = 13), mild fever (n = 11), and progressive dyspnea (n = 9). The main CT findings were air-space consolidations (100%), usually with areas of fatty attenuation (70.6%), areas of ground-glass attenuation (52.9%), and a crazy-paving pattern (17.6%), predominating bilaterally in the posterior and lower regions of the lungs.Conclusion The high-resolution CT features in children with exogenous lipoid pneumonia are air-space consolidations and ground-glass attenuation, occasionally with a crazy-paving pattern, distributed bilaterally in the posterior and lower zones of the lungs.
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Sparse but significant case reports describe adverse events of liquid paraffin, including granulomas of the intestinal tract and exogenous lipoid pneumonia.
“sparse but significant case reports describe adverse events, including granulomas of the intestinal tract and exogenous lipoid pneumonia. 71 , 72 , 73”
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Exogenous lipid pneumonia: a retrospective multicentre study of 44 cases in France
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Low-Dose High-Resolution CT of the Chest in Children and Young Adults
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Radiological and Clinical Findings in Acute and Chronic Exogenous Lipoid Pneumonia
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Squalene-Induced Extrinsic Lipoid Pneumonia: Serial Radiologic Findings in Nine Patients
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Marchiori, E., Zanetti, G., Mano, C. M., Irion, K. L., Daltro, P. A., & Hochhegger, B. (2010) · Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography · doi:10.1097/rct.0b013e3181a9ec9f · Cited by 71
Self-citationGordon, M., Naidoo, K., Akobeng, A. K., & Thomas, A. G. (2013) · Evidence-Based Child Health A Cochrane Review Journal · doi:10.1002/ebch.1893 · Cited by 61
Gordon, M., de Geus, A., Boruta, M., Banasiuk, M., Benninga, M., Borrelli, O., Darbari, A., Dore‐Stites, D., Gould, M., Hawa, J., et al. (2026) · Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition · doi:10.1002/jpn3.70447 · Cited by 4
Metadata
- Authors
- Zanetti, G., Marchiori, E., Gasparetto, T. D., Escuissato, D. L., & Soares Souza, A.
- Affiliations
- Universidade Federal Fluminense (BR)
- Universidade Federal do Paraná (BR)
- Corresponding author
- Marchiori, Edson
- Venue
- Pediatric Radiology
- Published
- 2007-09-18
- Volume
- 37
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 1135-1139
- ISSN
- 0301-0449 (ISSN-L)
- 1432-1998
- OpenAlex
- W1990888048
- Cited by
- 72
- References
- 18
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 4.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Pediatric Radiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Medical Imaging and Pathology Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Interstitial Lung Diseases and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Pleural and Pulmonary Diseases
- Keywords
- exogenous lipoid pneumonia, constipation treatment, children, high-resolution CT findings, air-space consolidation, ground-glass attenuation, crazy-paving pattern
- MeSH terms
- Child, Child, Preschool, Constipation, Female, Humans, Infant, Male, Mineral Oil, Pneumonia, Lipid, Retrospective Studies, Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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