Cited by 83Muscle Physiology and DisordersChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) ResearchNutrition and Health in Aging

Elevated Levels of IL-18 in Plasma and Skeletal Muscle in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Petersen, A. M. W., Penkowa, M., Iversen, M., Frydelund-Larsen, L., Andersen, J. L., Mortensen, J., Lange, P., Pedersen, B. K.·2007·Lung

Abstract

The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that systemic inflammation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is accompanied by enhanced interleukin 18 (IL-18) expression in skeletal muscle, which may precede muscle weight loss. Twenty patients with moderate to severe COPD [12 women, 66 +/- 9.4 years of age and forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV(1)) of 32% +/- 12 % of predicted value] and 20 healthy age-, gender-, and body mass index (BMI)-matched controls (10 nonsymptomatic smokers and 10 nonsmokers) were included in the study. Plasma levels of IL-18 were elevated in COPD patients (n = 20) versus healthy controls (n = 20) (221.2 pg/ml [196.0-294.2 pg/pl] vs. 164.8 pg/ml [144.4-193.3 pg/pl], p = 0.05) [corrected] and IL-18 was expressed in skeletal muscle, with IL-18 mRNA levels being elevated in biopsies from COPD patients (n = 19) versus healthy controls (n = 18) (4.3 [2.6-5.9] vs. 2.4 [1.6-3.1], p = 0.05) [corrected]. Immunohistochemical evaluation revealed a strong expression of IL-18 in Type II muscle fibers from COPD patients. Plasma levels and skeletal muscle mRNA levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) and IL-6 did not differ between the groups. Elevated skeletal muscle expression of IL-18 was found in COPD patients with normal body weight, indicating that IL-18 potentially may be involved in the pathogenesis of COPD-associated muscle wasting.

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Crossref · 10.1007/s00408-007-9000-7

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Authors
Petersen, A. M. W., Penkowa, M., Iversen, M., Frydelund-Larsen, L., Andersen, J. L., Mortensen, J., Lange, P., & Pedersen, B. K.
Affiliations
University of Copenhagen (DK)
Corresponding author
Pedersen, B. K.
Venue
Lung
Published
2007-04-10
Volume
185
Issue
3
Pages
161-171
ISSN
  • 0341-2040 (ISSN-L)
  • 1432-1750
OpenAlex
W2148433023
Cited by
83
References
2
Citations by year
2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 6
FWCI
2.65
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Lung (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Research at the University of Copenhagen (University of Copenhagen) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Muscle Physiology and Disorders
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Nutrition and Health in Aging
Keywords
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, IL-18, systemic inflammation, skeletal muscle, muscle atrophy, IL-18 mRNA expression, fast-twitch muscle, TNF-α, interleukin-6, plasma cytokines
MeSH terms
Aged, Biopsy, Female, Humans, Immunohistochemistry, Male, Middle Aged, Respiratory Function Tests, RNA, Messenger, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, Absorptiometry, Photon, Interleukin-6, Body Mass Index, Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Muscle, Skeletal, Muscle Fibers, Skeletal, Interleukin-18, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

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