The DOI matches its Crossref record; 53 of the 53 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Novel swine-origin influenza A virus in humans: another pandemic knocking at the door.
Abstract
Influenza A viruses represent a continuous pandemic threat. In April 2009, a novel influenza A virus, the so-called swine-origin influenza A (H1N1) virus (S-OIV), was identified in Mexico. Although S-OIV originates from triple-reassortant swine influenza A (H1) that has been circulating in North American pig herds since the end of the 1990s, S-OIV is readily transmitted between humans but is not epidemic in pigs. After its discovery, S-OIV rapidly spread throughout the world within few weeks. In this review, we sum up the current situation and put it into the context of the current state of knowledge of influenza and influenza pandemics. Some indications suggest that a pandemic may be mild but even "mild" pandemics can result in millions of deaths. However, no reasonable forecasts how this pandemic may develop can be made at this time. Despite stockpiling by many countries and WHO, antiviral drugs will be limited in case of pandemic and resistances may emerge. Effective vaccines are regarded to be crucial for the control of influenza pandemics. However, production capacities are restricted and development/production of a S-OIV vaccine will interfere with manufacturing of seasonal influenza vaccines. The authors are convinced that S-OIV should be taken seriously as pandemic threat and underestimation of the menace by S-OIV to be by far more dangerous than its overestimation.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Within 4 weeks this outbreak of influenza A(H1N1) had spread to 41 countries resulting in 11,034 confirmed cases and 85 deaths (Michaelis et al., 2009; Wang and Palese, 2009).”
From Secondary bacterial infections associated with influenza pandemics (2017) · cites this paper as Michaelis et al., 2009
In the citing paper
“Although global death toll estimates vary [between 1.5 million (Gatherer, 2009) and 2–4 million (Michaelis et al., 2009)]”
From Secondary bacterial infections associated with influenza pandemics (2017) · cites this paper as Michaelis et al., 2009
In the citing paper
“Worldwide 1–2 million people died during this pandemic which was caused by the influenza strain A(H3N2) (Michaelis et al., 2009).”
From Secondary bacterial infections associated with influenza pandemics (2017) · cites this paper as Michaelis et al., 2009
Citations
Cites
Mortality Associated With Influenza and Respiratory Syncytial Virus in the United States
Thompson, W. W., Shay, D. K., Weintraub, E., Brammer, L., Cox, N., Anderson, L. J., & Fukuda, K. (2003) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.289.2.179 · Cited by 3,673
Emergence of a Novel Swine-Origin Influenza A (H1N1) Virus in Humans
Novel Swine-Origin Influenza A (H1N1) Virus Investigation Team (2009) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa0903810 · Cited by 3,063
Pandemic Potential of a Strain of Influenza A (H1N1): Early Findings
Fraser, C., Donnelly, C. A., Cauchemez, S., Hanage, W. P., Kerkhove, M. D. V., Hollingsworth, T. D., Griffin, J. T., Baggaley, R. F., Jenkins, H. E., Lyons, E., et al. (2009) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1176062 · Cited by 1,915
1918 Influenza: the Mother of All Pandemics
Taubenberger, J. K., & Morens, D. M. (2006) · Emerging Infectious Diseases · doi:10.3201/eid1201.050979 · Cited by 1,686
Morens, D. M., Taubenberger, J. K., & Fauci, A. S. (2008) · The Journal of Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/591708 · Cited by 1,625 · cited 1×
“It has been suggested that the majority of deaths in 1918–1919 inXuenza pandemic likely resulted directly from secondary bacterial pneumonia caused by common upper respiratorytract bacteria (largely streptococcal or pneumoccocal bronchopneumonias) rather than from “primary” viral pneumonia (i.e., with little or no bac…”
Background1918 Influenza: the Mother of All Pandemics
Taubenberger, J. K., & Morens, D. M. (2006) · Emerging Infectious Diseases · doi:10.3201/eid1209.05-0979 · Cited by 1,590
Molecular Basis for High Virulence of Hong Kong H5N1 Influenza A Viruses
Hatta, M., Gao, P., Halfmann, P., & Kawaoka, Y. (2001) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1062882 · Cited by 1,336
Characterization of the reconstructed 1918 Spanish influenza pandemic virus
Tumpey, T. M., Basler, C. F., Aguilar, P. V., Zeng, H., Solórzano, A., Swayne, D. E., Cox, N. J., Katz, J. M., Taubenberger, J. K., Palese, P., et al. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1119392 · Cited by 1,327
Time Lines of Infection and Disease in Human Influenza: A Review of Volunteer Challenge Studies
Carrat, F., Vergu, E., Ferguson, N. M., Lemaître, M., Cauchemez, S., Leach, S., & Valleron, A. (2008) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/aje/kwm375 · Cited by 1,116
Incubation periods of acute respiratory viral infections: a systematic review
Lessler, J., Reich, N. G., Brookmeyer, R., Perl, T. M., Nelson, K. E., & Cummings, D. A. T. (2009) · The Lancet Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1016/s1473-3099(09)70069-6 · Cited by 880
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- WHO (2009) Swine influenza: frequently asked questions. Wkly Epidemiol Rec 84:149–151
- Centers for Disease Control, Prevention (CDC) (2008) Update: influenza activity-United States, September 28–November 29, 2008. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 57:1329–1332
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–133 of 133
Diagnostic virology : excessive expenditure or essential contribution to health care?
Preiser, W. (2009) · SUNScholar (Stellenbosch University)
PERSPECTIVES — TOWARD A FASTER VACCINE RESPONSE TO PANDEMIC INFLUENZA
Ulmer, J. M. (2009) · Gene Therapy and Regulation · doi:10.1142/s1568558609000126
Goodpasture's syndrome in the course of H1N1 influenza A - case report
Zielińska-Borkowska, U., Walicka, M., Złotorowicz, M., Kosiński, C., Lickiewicz, B., Pirożyński, M., Radzikowski, K., & Witak-Grzybowska, A. (2014) · Postępy Nauk Medycznych
Characterization of avian H9N2 and human 2009 pandemic influenza viruses isolated in Singapore
Sutejo, R. (2011) · DR-NTU (Nanyang Technological University) · doi:10.32657/10356/50960
Virus Influenza: Aplicación de nuevas estrategias para el desarrollo de una vacuna
Romero-Beltrán, L., & Ayora‐Talavera, G. (2014) · Dialnet (Universidad de la Rioja) · doi:10.32776/revbiomed.v25i1.58
Assay of Fatty Acids and Their Role in the Prevention and Treatment of COVID-19
Jayasena, T., Bustamante, S., Poljak, A., & Sachdev, P. S. (2022) · Methods in molecular biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-0716-2395-4_16
Kandar, C. C., & Pal, D. (2022) · Reference series in phytochemistry · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-83350-3_12-1
Historic overview of pandemic, COVID-19 and Nepal’s experience
Pathak, K. P. (2021) · KMC Research Journal · doi:10.3126/kmcrj.v5i5.53575
Resilient and coherent technology solutions in a pandemic situation
Garg, V., & Tomar, G. (2022) · International Journal of Advanced Academic Studies · doi:10.33545/27068919.2022.v4.i1e.739
Kandar, C. C., & Pal, D. (2023) · Reference series in phytochemistry · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-12199-9_12
Atualidades em Medicina Tropical no Brasil: Interdisciplinaridade 2
Meneguetti, D. U. D. O., de Oliveira, J., Alevi, K. C. C., & Camargo, L. M. A. (2023) · Stricto Sensu Editora eBooks · doi:10.35170/ss.ed.9786580261222
MENINGITE BACTERIANA: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Sussuarana, C. D. F., & Melchior, L. A. K. (2023) · Stricto Sensu Editora eBooks · doi:10.35170/ss.ed.9786580261222.09
DOENÇAS TROPICAIS NEGLIGENCIADAS NA AMAZÔNIA
Duarte, A. C. O. R., Santos, D. D. S., Zambonin, F., Filho, F. S. D. S., Júnior, J. S. D. S., da Silva, R. D. F., da Costa, R. S. L., & Maués, S. C. C. (2023) · Stricto Sensu Editora eBooks · doi:10.35170/ss.ed.9786580261222.04
PERSISTÊNCIA DE FOCO DE TRANSMISSÃO DA ESQUISTOSSOMOSE: 12 ANOS DE VIGILÂNCIA AMBIENTAL
Lopes, B. T. A., Oliveira, A. T., da Silva, G. M., Madi, R. R., de Melo, C. M., & Jeraldo, V. D. L. S. (2023) · Stricto Sensu Editora eBooks · doi:10.35170/ss.ed.9786580261222.03
ESTRATÉGIAS LABORATORIAIS PARA O DIAGNÓSTICO DA DOENÇA DE CHAGAS
Viganó, L., Belintani, T., & da Rosa, J. A. (2023) · Stricto Sensu Editora eBooks · doi:10.35170/ss.ed.9786580261215.06
LEISHMANIOSE VISCERAL EM ÁREAS DE FRONTEIRA: SITUAÇÃO EPIDEMIOLÓGICA E DESAFIOS
Silva, R. A. E., de Sousa-Gomes, M. L., Donato, L. E., & dos Santos, K. M. (2023) · Stricto Sensu Editora eBooks · doi:10.35170/ss.ed.9786580261222.16
COMPREENDENDO A EMERGÊNCIA E REEMERGÊNCIA VIRAL NA PERSPECTIVA DE NOVAS EPIDEMIAS E PANDEMIAS
de Oliva, B. H. D., Kashiwaqui, N. Y., Kitagawa, H. Y., Carneiro, M. C. F. D. O. D., Pereira, N. D. S., Rocha, S. P. D., & Galhardi, L. C. F. (2023) · Stricto Sensu Editora eBooks · doi:10.35170/ss.ed.9786580261222.08
REVISÃO SOBRE O TRATAMENTO DA DOENÇA DE CHAGAS: PASSADO, PRESENTE E FUTURO
Epiphanio, L. X., dos Reis, Y. V., de Oliveira, J., Pinto, M. C., & da Rosa, J. A. (2023) · Stricto Sensu Editora eBooks · doi:10.35170/ss.ed.9786580261222.02
INFECÇÕES FÚNGICAS ORAIS E MAXILOFACIAIS
Fochesatto, N., de Souza, R. C., & Nochi, F. (2023) · Stricto Sensu Editora eBooks · doi:10.35170/ss.ed.9786580261222.13
MANEJO E CONTROLE DE ESCORPIÃO COM AÇÕES ALTERNATIVAS: IDENTIFICAÇÃO DE PRODUTOS E EFICÁCIA
da Silva, R. A., & Maldonado, L. A. (2023) · Stricto Sensu Editora eBooks · doi:10.35170/ss.ed.9786580261222.14
MODELAGEM DE NICHO ECOLÓGICO: INTRODUÇÃO E APLICAÇÃO EM MEDICINA TROPICAL
Corrêa-do-Nascimento, G. S., & Leite, G. R. (2023) · Stricto Sensu Editora eBooks · doi:10.35170/ss.ed.9786580261222.10
ESTUDO EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DAS DOENÇAS TROPICAIS EMERGENTES E REEMERGENTES
Campos, I. H. G., Biolchi, A. D. V., Dutra, C. D., Gondim, D. A. D., Santana, D. P., Mesquita, D. D. S., Silva, R. C. R., da Costa, R. S. L., & Araujo, C. F. (2023) · Stricto Sensu Editora eBooks · doi:10.35170/ss.ed.9786580261222.05
INFECTION OF HUMAN MACROPHAGES BY Angomonas deanei (Crithidia deanei) AND Herpertomonas roitmani
Santos, D. O., & Lyrio, E. C. D. (2023) · Stricto Sensu Editora eBooks · doi:10.35170/ss.ed.9786580261222.07
Barçante, J. M. D. P., Cherem, J. H., Pylro, V. S., Macedo, J. D. P., de Castro, J. C., Peconick, A. P., Coelho, A. L. R. M., Ataíde, L. M. S., Milagres, T. D. F., & Pessoa, G. C. D. (2023) · Stricto Sensu Editora eBooks · doi:10.35170/ss.ed.9786580261222.15
INFECÇÃO URINÁRIA NO BRASIL: UMA REVISÃO DA LITERATURA
Alves, M. S., & dos Santos, M. S. (2023) · Stricto Sensu Editora eBooks · doi:10.35170/ss.ed.9786580261222.12
DENGUE EN BOLIVIA I. EPIDEMIOLOGÍA Y EVOLUCIÓN ÚLTIMAS CUATRO DÉCADAS
Mollinedo, J. S., Mollinedo, R. E., Mollinedo, P. E., & Mollinedo, Z. A. (2023) · Stricto Sensu Editora eBooks · doi:10.35170/ss.ed.9786580261222.17 · Cited by 3
NATURAL INFECTION BY Trypanosoma cruzi IN DOGS IN THE AMERICAS: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS
da Cruz, A. C. F. G., de Oliveira, J., Madi, R. R., & de Melo, C. M. (2023) · Stricto Sensu Editora eBooks · doi:10.35170/ss.ed.9786580261222.01
Adarsha, G. K., Manjunatha, H., Raghavendra, R., & Sujith, V. (2025) · THE NEW ARMENIAN MEDICAL JOURNAL · doi:10.56936/18290825-2.v19.2025-98
The role of sex and gender in the proinflammatory status in aging and longevity
Witkowski, J. M., Fülöp, T., & Bryl, E. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-27398-8.00018-6
Host Factor Experiment (IM001-P)
J. Craig Venter Institute, & University of Chicago (2014) · Influenza Research Database · doi:10.35094/11t5-ym68
Host Factor Experiment (IM001-R)
J. Craig Venter Institute, & University of Chicago (2011) · Influenza Research Database · doi:10.35094/4bc1-b130
Développement de méthodes pour la quantification des particules pseudo-virales d’influenza
Lennaertz, A. (2012) · PolyPublie (École Polytechnique de Montréal)
Metadata
- Authors
- Michaelis, M., Doerr, H. W., & Cinatl, J.
- Affiliations
- Goethe University Frankfurt (DE)
- Corresponding author
- Cinatl, Jindrich
- Venue
- Medical Microbiology and Immunology
- Published
- 2009-06-20
- Volume
- 198
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 175-183
- ISSN
- 0044-3077 (ISSN-L)
- 0300-8584
- 1432-1831
- OpenAlex
- W1999919523
- Cited by
- 127
- References
- 53
- Citations by year
- 2025: 3 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 21 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 2.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Medical Microbiology and Immunology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Kent Academic Repository (University of Kent) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Influenza Virus Research Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Respiratory viral infections research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research
- Keywords
- 2009 H1N1 pandemic, pandemic influenza, human-to-human transmission, pandemic preparedness, antiviral resistance, influenza vaccination, pandemic risk assessment
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Disease Outbreaks, Humans, Influenza, Human, Influenza Vaccines, Swine, Swine Diseases, Virulence, Reassortant Viruses, Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review