Cited by 391Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and PostpartumAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesMaternal and Neonatal Healthcare

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Review of screening instruments for postpartum depression

Boyd, R. C., Le, H. N., Somberg, R.·2005·Archives of Women’s Mental Health

DOI 10.1007/s00737-005-0096-6

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Abstract

This paper presents a review and discussion of eight self-report measures used to assess for depressive symptoms in the postpartum period. Because postpartum depression is a significant mental health problem, there is a need for reliable and valid screening instruments. Published psychometric data (e.g., reliability, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, concurrent validity) of each self-report instrument are presented and critiqued. Results suggest that the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale is the most extensively studied measure with postpartum women with moderate psychometric soundness. This review illustrates the need for more research in this area. Issues involved in the selection of measures are considered. Implications for clinical practice, research, culture and language are discussed.

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Authors: Boyd, R. C., Le, H. N., & Somberg, R.
Affiliations: Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (US)
George Washington University (US)
ORCID: Boyd, R. C.
Le, H. N.
Venue: Archives of Women’s Mental Health
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published: 2005-09-05
Volume: 8
Issue: 3
Pages: 141-153
ISSN: 1434-1816 (ISSN-L)
1435-1102
DOI: 10.1007/s00737-005-0096-6
OpenAlex: W2017414517
Cited by: 390
References: 92
Citations by year: 2026: 4 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 18 · 2019: 28 · 2018: 22 · 2017: 27 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 25 · 2014: 28 · 2013: 36 · 2012: 19
FWCI: 1.90
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
Locations: Archives of Women s Mental Health (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders: National Institutes of Health (5r21mh059605-03)
National Institute of Mental Health (R21 MH59605, R01MH057822, R01 MH57822, K01MH068619)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Maternal and Neonatal Healthcare
Keywords: postpartum depression, screening tool, self-report measures, Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, psychometric properties, reliability statistics, sensitivity and specificity, concurrent validity, postpartum women, measurement selection
MeSH terms: Female, Humans, Psychometrics, Surveys and Questionnaires, Self Disclosure, Depression, Postpartum

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Review of screening instruments for postpartum depression

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