The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire: a validation
Abstract
This is a validation of a self-rating questionnaire designed to detect disorders of the mother-infant relationship. 125 subjects filled in the questionnaire, and were also interviewed using the 5(th) Edition of the Birmingham Interview for Maternal Mental Health. On the basis of these interviews and the case records, we made consensus diagnoses of various forms and degrees of mother infant relationship disorder, according to criteria published in this paper. We calculated specificity, sensitivity and positive predictive value of the four scale scores generated by the questionnaire. Scale 1 (a general factor) had a sensitivity of 0.82 for all mother-infant relationship disorders. Scale 2 (rejection and pathological anger) had a sensitivity of 0.88 for rejection of the infant, but only 0.67 for severe anger. The performance of scale 3 (infant-focused anxiety) was unsatisfactory. Scale 4 (incipient abuse) selected only a few mothers, but was of some value in identifying those at high risk of child abuse. Revision of the thresholds can improve sensitivity, especially of scale 2, where a cut-off point of 12 = normal, 13 = high better identifies mothers with threatened rejection. These new cut-off points would need validation in another sample.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Anxious-over-attentive mothers may be more likely to endorse bonding assessment items indicating a strong desire for affective connection and physical and emotional proximity to their infant (Brockington et al., 2006), whereas anxious-rejecting mothers would typically be less likely to endorse these items.”
From Associations between maternal psychological distress and mother-infant bonding: a systematic review and meta-analysis (2023) · cites this paper as Brockington et al., 2006
In the citing paper
“The PBQ is similarly nuanced, comprising 25-items, all assessed using a six-point Likert scale of frequency reflecting elements of emotions, behaviours, and cognitions relating to the infant.”
From Associations between maternal psychological distress and mother-infant bonding: a systematic review and meta-analysis (2023) · cites this paper as Brockington et al., 2006
In the citing paper
“The magnitude of associations between postpartum depression and anxiety with bonding problems support prior reports and theoretical perspectives that, despite some affective overlap, these are distinct co”
From Associations between maternal psychological distress and mother-infant bonding: a systematic review and meta-analysis (2023) · cites this paper as Brockington et al., 2006
In the citing paper
“The PBQ (Brockington et al., 2006) is a 25-item self-report measure that assesses mother-infant bonding through the mother's feelings and attitudes toward her infant.”
From App-based intervention for reducing depressive symptoms in postpartum women: Protocol for a feasibility randomized controlled trial (2023) · cites this paper as Brockington et al., 2006
Citations
Cites
The Infant's Response to Entrapment between Contradictory Messages in Face-to-Face Interaction
Tronick, E., Als, H., Adamson, L., Wise, S., & Brazelton, T. B. (1978) · Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0002-7138(09)62273-1 · Cited by 1,880 · cited 1×
“Investigatory methods include long periods of observation (Ainsworth et al, 1972) and videotape analysis (Tronick et al, 1978), which enable detailed measurements to be made of various forms of interaction.”
MethodA Screening Questionnaire for mother-infant bonding disorders
Brockington, I. F., Oates, J., George, S., Turner, D., Vostanis, P., Sullivan, M., Loh, C., & Murdoch, C. (2001) · Archives of Women's Mental Health · doi:10.1007/s007370170010 · Cited by 600 · cited 10×
“It was both surprising and disappointing that the principal component analysis (reported in Brockington et al, 2001 ) did not yield a separate anger factor.”
BackgroundMethodResultInfluentialSelf-citationA new Mother-to-Infant Bonding Scale: links with early maternal mood
Taylor, A., Atkins, R., Kumar, R., Adams, D., & Glover, V. (2005) · Archives of Women’s Mental Health · doi:10.1007/s00737-005-0074-z · Cited by 481
Brockington, I., & Guédeney, A. (1999) · Infant Observation · doi:10.1080/13698039908400552 · Cited by 308
Self-citationThe Cognitive Development of 5‐Year‐Old Children of Postnatally Depressed Mothers
Murray, L., Hipwell, A. E., Hooper, R., Stein, A. L., & Cooper, P. (1996) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.1996.tb01490.x · Cited by 305
Maternity blues and attachment to children in mothers of full‐term normal infants
Nagata, M., Nagai, S., Sobajima, H., Ando, T., Nishide, Y., & Honjo, S. (2000) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1034/j.1600-0447.2000.101003209.x · Cited by 82
Maternal Psychopathology and Prediction of Outcome Based on Mother-Infant Interaction Ratings (BMIS)
Hipwell, A. E., & Kumar, R. C. (1996) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.169.5.655 · Cited by 61
Maternity blues and attachment to children in mothers of full-term normal infants
Nagata, M., Nagai, S., Sobajima, H., Ando, T., Nishide, Y., & Honjo, S. (2000) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1046/j.0902-4441.2000.ap90075.x · Cited by 32
Illingworth, R. S. (1960) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.1.5166.113 · Cited by 23
Mother‐child relationship—FIRST score*
Salariya, E. M., & Cater, J. I. (1984) · Journal of Advanced Nursing · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1984.tb00415.x · Cited by 14
Research works printed but not linked: 3
- MDS Ainsworth, 1972, Merrill Palmer Quart, 18, 123
- Brockington IF, Chandra P, George S, Hofberg K, Lanczik MH, Loh CC, Niemelä P, Rondón M, Shi SX, Wainscott G (2006) The Birmingham Interview for Maternal Mental Health. In press.
- IF Brockington, 1992, Int J Methods Psychiatr Res, 2, 187
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–300 of 568
The unheard parental cry of a stillbirth: fathers and mothers
Sarkar, A., Siwatch, S., Aggarwal, N., Singla, R., & Grover, S. (2021) · Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics · doi:10.1007/s00404-021-06120-9 · Cited by 17
The Relationship Between Mother–Child Bonding Impairment and Suicidal Ideation in São Paulo, Brazil
Faisal‐Cury, A., Levy, R. B., & Matijasevich, A. (2020) · Maternal and Child Health Journal · doi:10.1007/s10995-020-03024-z · Cited by 15
Vanwalleghem, S., Miljkovitch, R., Sirparanta, A., Toléon, C., Leclercq, S., & Deborde, A.-S. (2023) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph20126155 · Cited by 18
Power, C., Weise, V., Mack, J. T., Karl, M., & Garthus‐Niegel, S. (2024) · Early Human Development · doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2023.105931 · Cited by 14
Pozza, A., Ragucci, F., Angelo, N. L., Pugi, D., Cuomo, A., García-Hernández, M. D., Alcázar, A. I. R., Fagiolini, A. M., & Starčević, V. (2024) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2024.02.031 · Cited by 17
Göbel, A., Lüersen, L., Asselmann, E., Arck, P., Diemert, A., Garthus‐Niegel, S., Mudra, S., & Martini, J. (2024) · BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth · doi:10.1186/s12884-024-06964-4 · Cited by 14
Carton, A. M., Cordwell, J., & Steinhardt, K. (2020) · Journal of Advanced Nursing · doi:10.1111/jan.14538 · Cited by 15
Management of Psychiatric Disorders during the Perinatal Period
Bharadwaj, B., Endumathi, R., Parial, S., & Chandra, P. S. (2022) · Indian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_12_22 · Cited by 14
Yuan, S., & Freeman, R. (2010) · Health Education Journal · doi:10.1177/0017896910366186 · Cited by 14
Weidner, K., Junge‐Hoffmeister, J., Coenen, A., Croy, I., & Bittner, A. (2021) · PPmP - Psychotherapie · Psychosomatik · Medizinische Psychologie · doi:10.1055/a-1283-6422 · Cited by 16
Effectiveness of Psychological Counseling Intervention in High-Risk Pregnancies in Italy
Burgio, S., Cucinella, G., Perino, A., Baglìo, G., Crifasi, L., Krysiak, R. G., Kowalcze, K. E., & Gullo, G. (2024) · Journal of Personalized Medicine · doi:10.3390/jpm14090976 · Cited by 13
Frankham, L. J., Thorsteinsson, E., & Bartik, W. J. (2024) · BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth · doi:10.1186/s12884-024-06873-6 · Cited by 13
Torres, A., Roca, A., Sureda, B., Andrés-Perpiñá, S., Palacios-Hernández, B., Gelabert, E., Farré-Sender, B., Subirà, S., & García-Esteve, L. (2021) · The Spanish Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1017/sjp.2021.44 · Cited by 13
Smith, C. G., Jones, E. J. H., Wass, S. V., Jacobs, D., Fitzpatrick, C., & Charman, T. (2022) · JCPP Advances · doi:10.1002/jcv2.12116 · Cited by 12
Dearman, L. R., Musonda, P., Roberts, F. G., Bowles, K. M., & Morris, E. (2011) · Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics · doi:10.1007/s00404-011-2142-0 · Cited by 13
Ganjekar, S., Prakash, A., Thippeswamy, H., Desai, G., & Chandra, P. S. (2019) · Asian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.ajp.2019.101872 · Cited by 13
Differentiation of the self and the body and adjustment to motherhood – A latent class analysis
Talmon, A., Salomon, N. S., & Ginzburg, K. (2020) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.07.093 · Cited by 13
Costa, J., Santos, O., Virgolino, A., Pereira, M. E., Stefanovska–Petkovska, M., Silva, H., Navarro‐Costa, P., Barbosa, M., das Neves, R. C., Silva, I. D. E., et al. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph18052558 · Cited by 16
Levendosky, A. A., Bogat, G. A., Lonstein, J. S., Muzik, M., & Nuttall, A. K. (2021) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2021-054964 · Cited by 13
The adaptive psychological changes of elective induction of labor in breastfeeding women
Zanardo, V., Bertin, M., Sansone, L., & Felice, L. (2016) · Early Human Development · doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2016.10.007 · Cited by 13
Relationship of premenstrual syndrome with postpartum depression and mother–infant bonding
Yücesoy, H., & Erbi̇l, N. (2021) · Perspectives In Psychiatric Care · doi:10.1111/ppc.12909 · Cited by 12
Postpartum Blues in Fathers: Prevalence, Associated Factors, and Impact on Father-to-Infant Bond
Baldy, C., Piffault, E., Chabbert, M., & Wendland, J. (2023) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph20105899 · Cited by 12
Die postpartale Bindungsstörung: Eine Risikokonstellation für den Infantizid ?
Hornstein, C., Hohm, E., & Trautmann‐Villalba, P. (2009) · Forensische Psychiatrie Psychologie Kriminologie · doi:10.1007/s11757-008-0111-7 · Cited by 12
Profils psychopathologiques des mères ayant accouché prématurément et impact sur le lien mère–enfant
Goutaudier, N., Séjourné, N., Bui, É., & Chabrol, H. (2014) · Journal de Pédiatrie et de Puériculture · doi:10.1016/j.jpp.2014.03.003 · Cited by 13
Exploratory study of bed‐sharing and maternal‐infant bonding
Mitchell, E. A., Hutchison, B. L., Thompson, J., & Wouldes, T. A. (2015) · Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health · doi:10.1111/jpc.12833 · Cited by 15
Horne, B. S. V., Nong, Y. H., Cain, C. M., Sampson, M., Greeley, C. S., & Puryear, L. J. (2021) · Health & Social Care in the Community · doi:10.1111/hsc.13658 · Cited by 11
The association between epidural analgesia during labor and mother-infant bonding
Binyamin, Y., Wainstock, T., Sheiner, E., Battat, T. L., Reuveni, I., Leibson, T., & Pariente, G. (2022) · Journal of Clinical Anesthesia · doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2022.110795 · Cited by 11
Vogel, L., Färber, T., Hölzl, I., Deliens, T., Henning, C., Liel, C., Löchner, J., Lux, U., Opitz, A., Seiferth, C., et al. (2023) · BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth · doi:10.1186/s12884-023-05735-x · Cited by 11
Ben‐Hassine, S., Chabbert, M., Rozenberg, P., & Wendland, J. (2022) · Journal of Midwifery & Women s Health · doi:10.1111/jmwh.13350 · Cited by 11
Finzi‐Dottan, R., Chaitchik-Chowers, G., & Segal‐Trivitz, Y. (2022) · Early Child Development and Care · doi:10.1080/03004430.2022.2029429 · Cited by 10
Firk, C., & Großheinrich, N. (2024) · Infant Mental Health Journal · doi:10.1002/imhj.22106 · Cited by 10
Wells, M. B., Giannotti, M., & Aronson, O. (2024) · Midwifery · doi:10.1016/j.midw.2024.104076 · Cited by 10
Beyond the observed: Postpartum posttraumatic stress symptoms and mother-child bonding in Ghana
Mahama, S., Ackom, J. A., Adomako, B., Tutu, C. O., Kumador, D. K., & Owusu-Bempah, J. (2025) · Midwifery · doi:10.1016/j.midw.2025.104470 · Cited by 11
Fairbrother, N., Barr, R. G., Chen, M., Riar, S. S., Miller, E., Brant, R., & Ma, A. (2018) · Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy · doi:10.1017/s1352465818000474 · Cited by 10
Hendrix, Y. M. G. A., van Dongen, K. S. M., de Jongh, A., & van Pampus, M. G. (2021) · Trials · doi:10.1186/s13063-021-05545-6 · Cited by 13
Case-control study of postpartum anxiety and maternal-infant bonding in NICU and non-NICU mothers
Varela, P., Karamanou, A., Nanou, C., & Δελτσίδου, Ά. (2022) · Journal of Neonatal Nursing · doi:10.1016/j.jnn.2022.05.003 · Cited by 10
The Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire: validity evidence from the Brazilian version
Saur, A. M., Sinval, J., Del‐Ben, C. M., Batista, R. F. L., da Sílva, A. A. M., Barbieri, M. A., & Bettiol, H. (2022) · Journal of Child and Family Studies · doi:10.1007/s10826-022-02406-x · Cited by 10
García-Esteve, L., Torres, A., Gurrutxaga, M. L. I., Navarro, P., Ascaso, C., & Gelabert, E. (2013) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-8045-7_2 · Cited by 11
Moudi, Z., Talebi, B., & Pour, M. S. (2017) · International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health · doi:10.1515/ijamh-2017-0092 · Cited by 10
Manurung, S., Setyowati, S., Ginanjar, A. S., Soesilo, T. E. B., & Tyastuti, D. (2019) · Enfermería Clínica · doi:10.1016/j.enfcli.2019.06.013 · Cited by 10
A Swedish translation and validation of the Mother-to-Infant Bonding Scale
Mörelius, E., Elander, A., & Saghamre, E. (2020) · Scandinavian Journal of Public Health · doi:10.1177/1403494820910336 · Cited by 10
Wright, T., Stevens, S. E., Reed, P., & Wouldes, T. A. (2020) · Infant Mental Health Journal · doi:10.1002/imhj.21870 · Cited by 10
Little, K. K., & Sockol, L. E. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.02068 · Cited by 10
Version française du Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire
Demanche, A., Michel, L., Chabbert, M., & Wendland, J. (2022) · Devenir · doi:10.3917/dev.214.0287 · Cited by 10
Improving mother-infant bonding in postnatal depression − The SURE MUMS study
Loh, A. H. Y., Ong, L. L., Yong, F. S. H., & Chen, H. Y. (2023) · Asian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.ajp.2023.103457 · Cited by 10
Rosan, C., Dijk, K. A., Darwin, Z. J., Babalis, D. S., Cornelius, V. R., Phillips, R., Richards, L., Wright, H., Pilling, S., Fearon, P. R. M., et al. (2023) · Trials · doi:10.1186/s13063-023-07194-3 · Cited by 12
The Protective Role of Maternal-Fetal Bonding for Postpartum Bonding Following a NICU Admission
Ciciolla, L. M., Shreffler, K. M., Quigley, A. N., Price, J. R., & Gold, K. P. (2024) · Maternal and Child Health Journal · doi:10.1007/s10995-023-03873-4 · Cited by 10
Richards, M., Ferrario, C. A., Yan, Y., & McDonald, N. M. (2024) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph21020164 · Cited by 9
Bergunde, L., Karl, M., Borrmeister, M., Jaramillo, I., Weise, V., Mack, J. T., Weidner, K., Gao, W., Steudte‐Schmiedgen, S., & Garthus‐Niegel, S. (2024) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.1080/20008066.2024.2317674 · Cited by 9
Afolabi, B. B., Adaramoye, V. O., Adeyemo, T. A., Balogun, M. R., Mitchell, E. J., Walker, K. F., Akinajo, O. R., Abioye, A. I., Banke-Thomas, A. O., Babah, O. A., et al. (2024) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2024-086553 · Cited by 9
Frankham, L. J., Thorsteinsson, E., & Bartik, W. J. (2024) · Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.3390/bs14090808 · Cited by 9
Jimènez-Barragan, M., del Pino‐Gutiérrez, A., Valmaña, G. S., Monistrol, O., Marcet, C. M., Badia, M. P., Garrido-Ribas, I., Ruiz, A. C., Roda, O. P., Esquinas, C., et al. (2025) · JMIR Human Factors · doi:10.2196/71708 · Cited by 16
Höflich, A. S., Kautzky, A., Slamanig, R., Kampshoff, J., & Unger, A. (2022) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2022.02.005 · Cited by 9
The Relationship Between Postpartum Maternal Traumatic Stress and Bonding
Bingöl, F. B. (2021) · Journal of Psychiatric Nursing · doi:10.14744/phd.2021.57704 · Cited by 9
Hartman, C. A., Richards, J. S., Vrijen, C., Oldehinkel, A. J., Oerlemans, A. M., & Kretschmer, T. (2022) · International Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/ije/dyac066 · Cited by 9
Sleep‐deprived new mothers gave their infants a higher priority than themselves
Høgholt, N. F., Buus, S., Stevner, A. B. A., Sui, J., Vuust, P., & Kringelbach, M. L. (2022) · Acta Paediatrica · doi:10.1111/apa.16560 · Cited by 9
Elterliche Feinfühligkeit bei Müttern und Vätern mit psychosozialen Belastungen
Eickhorst, A., Schweyer, D., Köhler, H., Mauboussin, A. J., Kunz, E., Sidor, A., & Cierpka, M. (2010) · Bundesgesundheitsblatt - Gesundheitsforschung - Gesundheitsschutz · doi:10.1007/s00103-010-1143-7 · Cited by 9
Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire: Estudo da versão portuguesa numa amostra comunitária
Nazaré, B., Fonseca, A., & Canavarro, M. C. (2011) · Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT) · Cited by 9
Henderson, M., Wittkowski, A., McIntosh, E., McConnachie, A., Buston, K., Wilson, P., Calam, R. M., Minnis, H., Thompson, L. C., O'Dowd, J. J., et al. (2019) · Trials · doi:10.1186/s13063-019-3571-5 · Cited by 9
Weigl, T., & Garthus‐Niegel, S. (2021) · Zeitschrift für Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie · doi:10.1055/a-1471-8017 · Cited by 9
Vagos, P., Mateus, V., da Silva, J. R., Araújo, V., Xavier, A., & Palmeira, L. (2023) · Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology · doi:10.1080/02646838.2023.2242379 · Cited by 8
Kanekasu, H., Shiraiwa, Y., Taira, S., & Watanabe, H. (2024) · Archives of Women s Mental Health · doi:10.1007/s00737-024-01441-5 · Cited by 8
Sigurðardóttir, V. L., Hákonardóttir, G. A., Arnardóttir, S. B., Lýðsdóttir, L. B., & Swift, E. (2025) · Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare · doi:10.1016/j.srhc.2025.101140 · Cited by 8
Tsuchiya, S., Tsuchiya, M., Momma, H., Nagatomi, R., Arima, T., Yaegashi, N., Igarashi, K., & the Japan Environment and Children’s Study Group (2021) · International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry · doi:10.1111/ipd.12791 · Cited by 8
Relationship Between Infant Tongue-Tie and Maternal Wellbeing
Hill, R. R., Wong, J. W., & Parikh, G. S. (2021) · MCN The American Journal of Maternal/Child Nursing · doi:10.1097/nmc.0000000000000739 · Cited by 8
Predictors of Early Postpartum Maternal Functioning Among Women Veterans
Goger, P., Szpunar, M. J., Baca, S. A., Gartstein, M. A., & Lang, A. J. (2021) · Maternal and Child Health Journal · doi:10.1007/s10995-021-03241-0 · Cited by 8
Engelhardt, L., Mack, J. T., Weise, V., Kopp, M., Starke, K. R., & Garthus‐Niegel, S. (2023) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2023.107264 · Cited by 8
Hanai, A., Ishikawa, T., Sugao, S., Fujii, M., Hirai, K., Watanabe, H., Matsuzaki, M., Nakamoto, G., Takeda, T., Kitabatake, Y., et al. (2023) · JMIR Formative Research · doi:10.2196/47372 · Cited by 8
Role of self-criticism in postpartum mental health: a network analysis
Gerhardt, B. C., Serra, J. G., Zimmer, C., & Arteche, A. X. (2024) · Psicologia Reflexão e Crítica · doi:10.1186/s41155-024-00321-2 · Cited by 8
Challacombe, F. L., Potts, L. C., Carter, B., Lawrence, V. C., Husbands, A., & Howard, L. M. (2021) · Pilot and Feasibility Studies · doi:10.1186/s40814-021-00838-8 · Cited by 10
Kolk, T. A., Nath, S., Howard, L. M., Pawlby, S. J., Estrin, G. L., & Trevillion, K. (2021) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2021.06.069 · Cited by 12
Petrov, M. E. R., Jiao, N., Panchanathan, S. S., Reifsnider, E., Coonrod, D. V., Liu, L., Krajmalnik‐Brown, R., Gu, H., Davidson, L. A., Chapkin, R. S., et al. (2021) · BMC Pediatrics · doi:10.1186/s12887-021-02832-8 · Cited by 8
Newman‐Morris, V., Gray, K. M., Simpson, K., & Newman, L. K. (2019) · Infant Mental Health Journal · doi:10.1002/imhj.21826 · Cited by 10
Prioreschi, A., Pearson, R. M., Richter, L., Bennin, F., Theunissen, H., Cantrell, S. J., Maduna, D. N., Lawlor, D. A., & Norris, S. A. (2023) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2022-064976 · Cited by 7
Hadathy, D. E., Malaeb, D. N., Hallit, S. R., Fekih‐Romdhane, F., & Barakat, H. (2024) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-024-05745-9 · Cited by 9
Tukamushabe, P., Ngabirano, T. D., Okonya, J. N., & Saftner, M. A. (2024) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph21060665 · Cited by 7
Ten‐Doménech, I., Moreno-Giménez, A., Campos-Berga, L., de Miguel, C. Z., López‐Nogueroles, M., Llorca, A. P., Quintás‐Cardama, A., García‐Blanco, A., Gormáz, M., & Kuligowski, J. (2024) · Journal of Lipid Research · doi:10.1016/j.jlr.2024.100688 · Cited by 7
Hendrix, Y. M. G. A., van Pampus, M. G., Hofman, A., Henrichs, J., van der Horst, H. E., & de Jongh, A. (2025) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2025.07.051 · Cited by 8
Chang, O., Huh, K., Savoy, C. D., Krzeczkowski, J. E., & Lieshout, R. J. V. (2023) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579422001353 · Cited by 9
Sehmawy, A. A. E., Elaziz, S. Y. A., elwahed, R. M. A. E. A., & Elsheikh, A. A. (2023) · Journal of Tropical Pediatrics · doi:10.1093/tropej/fmad020 · Cited by 10
Use of the Stafford Interview for assessing perinatal bonding disorders
Nishikii, Y., Suetsugu, Y., Yamashita, H., & Yoshida, K. (2019) · BMJ Case Reports · doi:10.1136/bcr-2018-228696 · Cited by 7
Stoodley, C., McKellar, L. V., Ziaian, T., Steen, M., Gwilt, I., & Fereday, J. A. (2021) · JMIR Research Protocols · doi:10.2196/29770 · Cited by 7
The prediction of perceived parenting style on mother-infant bonding
Shieh, P.-L., & Tsai, T.-Y. (2022) · Acta Psychologica · doi:10.1016/j.actpsy.2022.103573 · Cited by 7
Brik, M., Sandonis, M., Murillo, E. R. H., Ortiz, R. M., Fernandez, A. A., de Arriba, M., Fernández, S., Román, N. I., Parramon‐Puig, G., Suy, A., et al. (2022) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph192315445 · Cited by 6
A magnetoencephalography study of first-time mothers listening to infant cries
Høgholt, N. F., Bonetti, L., Stevner, A. B. A., Andersen, C., Hughes, M., Fernandes, H. M., Vuust, P., & Kringelbach, M. L. (2022) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhac469 · Cited by 8
Nampijja, M., Natamba, B., Mpango, R. S., & Kinyanda, E. (2019) · Tropical Doctor · doi:10.1177/0049475519837107 · Cited by 8
Doyle, F. L., Diaz, A. M., Eapen, V., Frick, P. J., Kimonis, E. R., Hawes, D. J., Moul, C., Richmond, J. L., Mehta, D., Sareen, S., et al. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00553 · Cited by 7
Franco, P., Olhaberry, M., Cuijpers, P., Kelders, S., & Muzard, A. (2023) · Internet Interventions · doi:10.1016/j.invent.2023.100616 · Cited by 6
“The PBQ (Brock-ington et al., 2006) is a 25-item self-report measure that assesses mother-infant bonding through the mother's feelings and attitudes toward her infant.”
BackgroundInfluentialWilliams, L. R., Krouskop, H. G., & Fisher, M. L. (2024) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2024.117172 · Cited by 6
The Effect of Maternal Attitudes and Depression on Bonding During the Postpartum Period
Meterelliyoz, K. Ş., Mengi, K. Ç., Yazar, M. S., & Kısa, A. S. A. (2025) · International Journal of Women s Health · doi:10.2147/ijwh.s504763 · Cited by 6
Maternal perspectives on poor mental health and the impact on mother-infant relationships
Cantrell, S. J., Pearson, R. M., & Prioreschi, A. (2025) · Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology · doi:10.1080/02646838.2025.2511797 · Cited by 6
Hatakka, E., Flykt, M. S., Rusanen, E., Kylliäinen, A., Paavonen, E. J., & Kiviruusu, O. H. (2025) · Child Psychiatry & Human Development · doi:10.1007/s10578-025-01886-4 · Cited by 6
Wittkowski, A., Emsley, R., Bee, P., Camacho, E. M., Calam, R. M., Abel, K. M., Duxbury, P. J., Gomez, P., Cartwright, K. L., & Reid, H. E. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2022.815018 · Cited by 6
Torres, N. G., Cerrillos, L., García-Cerro, S., Pérez‐Gómez, A., Canal‐Rivero, M., de Felipe, B., Alameda, L., Rodríguez, R. M., Anillo, S., Praena, J., et al. (2022) · Frontiers in Pediatrics · doi:10.3389/fped.2022.899445 · Cited by 6
Nie, R., Pan, M.-X., & Liu, X. (2023) · BMC Psychology · doi:10.1186/s40359-023-01370-5 · Cited by 6
Alferink, M. T., Sanz-Gadea, B. M., Cabrera‐Lafuente, M., Ergenekon, E., de Haan, T. R., van Kempen, A. A. M. W., Lakhwani, J., Rabe, H., Zaharie, G. C., & Pellicer, A. (2024) · Trials · doi:10.1186/s13063-024-08043-7 · Cited by 7
Mother-infant relationship and its Predictors
Darvishvand, M., Khalesi, Z. B., & Rahebi, S. M. (2021) · JBRA · doi:10.5935/1518-0557.20210029 · Cited by 6
Frohberg, J., Bittner, A., Steudte‐Schmiedgen, S., Junge‐Hoffmeister, J., Garthus‐Niegel, S., & Weidner, K. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2022.836368 · Cited by 6
Henning, C., Wolstein, J. R., Boehlke, E., Fischer, U. C., Liel, C., Lux, U., Opitz, A., Seiferth, C., van Poppel, M. N. M., Vogel, L., et al. (2023) · Open Research Europe · doi:10.12688/openreseurope.16446.1 · Cited by 6
The effect of paternal anxiety on mother-infant bonding in neonatal intensive care
Ettenberger, M., Bieleninik, Ł., Stordal, A. S., & Ghetti, C. M. (2024) · BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth · doi:10.1186/s12884-023-06179-z · Cited by 6
Metadata
- Authors
- Brockington, I. F., Fraser, C., & Wilson, D.
- Affiliations
- University of Birmingham (GB)
- Cardiff University (GB)
- Princess Margaret Cancer Centre (CA)
- ORCID
- Brockington, I. F.
- Venue
- Archives of Women's Mental Health
- Published
- 2006-05-04
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 233-242
- ISSN
- 1434-1816 (ISSN-L)
- 1435-1102
- OpenAlex
- W2122318173
- Cited by
- 568
- References
- 11
- Citations by year
- 2026: 56 · 2025: 59 · 2024: 63 · 2023: 64 · 2022: 58 · 2021: 59 · 2020: 45 · 2019: 35 · 2018: 26 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 4.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Archives of Women s Mental Health (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
- Keywords
- Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire, mother-infant relationship, postpartum depression, maternal rejection, maternal anger, child abuse risk, questionnaire validation, sensitivity and specificity, cut-off values
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, England, Female, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Mother-Child Relations, New Zealand, Object Attachment, Surveys and Questionnaires, Postpartum Period
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review