The DOI matches its Crossref record; 113 of the 114 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Gut microbiota and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: new perspectives for a challenging condition
Abstract
A bidirectional communication between the gut and the brain (gut-brain axis) is well recognized with the gut microbiota viewed as a key regulator of this cross-talk. Currently, a body of preclinical and to a lesser extent epidemiological evidence supports the notion that host-microbe interactions play a key role in brain development and function and in the etiology of neurodevelopmental disorders. Early life events and shifts away from traditional lifestyles are known to impact gut microbiota composition and function and, thereby, may increase the risk of developing neurodevelopmental disorders. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is nowadays the most prevalent neurodevelopmental disorder. Despite many years of research its etiology is unclear and its diagnosis and treatment are still challenging. Different factors reported to be associated with the risk of developing ADHD and/or linked to different ADHD manifestations have also been linked to shifts in gut microbiota composition, suggesting a link between the microbiota and the disorder. Evidence from preliminary human studies also suggests that dietary components that modulate gut microbiota may also influence ADHD development or symptoms, although further studies are warranted to confirm this hypothesis. Here, we firstly review the potential mechanisms by which the gut microbiota may regulate the brain-gut axis and influence behavior and neurodevelopmental disorders. Secondly, we discuss the current knowledge about the different factors and dietary components reported to be associated with the risk of developing ADHD or its manifestations and with shifts in gut microbiota composition. Finally, we briefly highlight the need to progress our understanding regarding the role of the gut microbiota in ADHD, since this could open new avenues for early intervention and improved management of the disease.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The microbiota composition differs significantly between healthy controls and patients affected by neurodegenerative disorders (such as multiple sclerosis (MS), Alzheimer’s (AD) and Parkinson’s (PD) diseases) (20, 22, 23, 32, 111–115), and neuropsychiatric disorders (NPS) (30), like major depressive and mood disorders.”
From The gut-brain axis: how microbiota and host inflammasome influence brain physiology and pathology (2020) · cites this paper as [114]
Citations
Cites
Diet rapidly and reproducibly alters the human gut microbiome
David, L. A., Maurice, C. F., Carmody, R. N., Gootenberg, D. B., Button, J. E., Wolfe, B. E., Ling, A. V., Devlin, A. S., Varma, Y., Fischbach, M. A., et al. (2014) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature12820 · Cited by 10,100
Changes of Intestinal Functions in Liver Cirrhosis
Fukui, H., & Wiest, R. (2016) · Inflammatory Intestinal Diseases · doi:10.1159/000444436 · Cited by 6,820
The worldwide prevalence of ADHD: a systematic review and metaregression analysis
Polanczyk, G., de Lima, M. S., Horta, B. L., Biederman, J., & Rohde, L. A. (2007) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.2007.164.6.942 · Cited by 5,346
Dominguez-Bello, M. G., Costello, E. K., Contreras, M., Magris, M., Hidalgo, G., Fierer, N., & Knight, R. (2010) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1002601107 · Cited by 4,774
Mind-altering microorganisms: the impact of the gut microbiota on brain and behaviour
Cryan, J. F., & Dinan, T. G. (2012) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn3346 · Cited by 4,572
Self-citationGut microbiota in health and disease
Sekirov, I., Russell, S. L., Antunes, L. C. M., & Finlay, B. B. (2010) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00045.2009 · Cited by 4,182
Host microbiota constantly control maturation and function of microglia in the CNS
Erny, D., Hrabě de Angelis, A. L., Jaitin, D., Wieghofer, P., Staszewski, O., David, E., Keren-Shaul, H., Mahlakoiv, T., Jakobshagen, K., Buch, T., et al. (2015) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn.4030 · Cited by 3,569
Hsiao, E. Y., McBride, S. W., Hsien, S., Sharon, G., Hyde, E. R., McCue, T., Codelli, J. A., Chow, J., Reisman, S. E., Petrosino, J. F., et al. (2013) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.11.024 · Cited by 3,283
Sudo, N., Chida, Y., Aiba, Y., Sonoda, J., Oyama, N., Yu, X., Kubo, C., & Koga, Y. (2004) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2004.063388 · Cited by 2,735
Gut–brain axis: How the microbiome influences anxiety and depression
Foster, J. A., & McVey Neufeld, K.-A. (2013) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/j.tins.2013.01.005 · Cited by 2,460
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Metabolomics for Investigating Physiological and Pathophysiological Processes
Wishart, D. S. (2019) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00035.2018 · Cited by 1,295
The gut-brain axis: how microbiota and host inflammasome influence brain physiology and pathology
Rutsch, A., Kantsjö, J. B., & Ronchi, F. (2020) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2020.604179 · Cited by 821
Nutritional psychiatry: Towards improving mental health by what you eat
Adan, R. A. H., van der Beek, E. M., Buitelaar, J. K., Cryan, J. F., Hebebrand, J., Higgs, S., Schellekens, H., & Dickson, S. L. (2019) · European Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.euroneuro.2019.10.011 · Cited by 454
Influence of gut microbiota on neuropsychiatric disorders
Cénit, M. C., Sanz, Y., & Codoñer‐Franch, P. (2017) · World Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.3748/wjg.v23.i30.5486 · Cited by 433
Self-citationEnvironmental Endocrine-Disrupting Chemical Exposure: Role in Non-Communicable Diseases
Kumar, M., Sarma, D. K., Shubham, S., Kumawat, M., Verma, V., Prakash, A., & Tiwari, R. R. (2020) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2020.553850 · Cited by 414
Reduced microbiome alpha diversity in young patients with ADHD
Prehn‐Kristensen, A., Zimmermann, A., Tittmann, L., Lieb, W., Schreiber, S., Baving, L., & Fischer, A. (2018) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0200728 · Cited by 304
Psychobiotics in mental health, neurodegenerative and neurodevelopmental disorders
Cheng, L.-H., Liu, Y.-W., Wu, C.-C., Wang, S. Z., & Tsai, Y.-C. (2019) · Journal of Food and Drug Analysis · doi:10.1016/j.jfda.2019.01.002 · Cited by 312
Intestinal microbiota in early life and its implications on childhood health
Zhuang, L., Chen, H., Zhang, S., Zhuang, J., Li, Q., & Feng, Z. (2019) · Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics · doi:10.1016/j.gpb.2018.10.002 · Cited by 219
Gut Dysbiosis in Animals Due to Environmental Chemical Exposures
Rosenfeld, C. S. (2017) · Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fcimb.2017.00396 · Cited by 217
You’ve got male: Sex and the microbiota-gut-brain axis across the lifespan
Jaggar, M., Rea, K., Spichak, S., Dinan, T. G., & Cryan, J. F. (2020) · Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.yfrne.2019.100815 · Cited by 200
Self-citationGut microbiota and dietary patterns in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Wang, L., Yang, C., Chou, W., Lee, M., Chou, M., Kuo, H., Yeh, Y., Lee, S.-Y., Huang, L., & Li, S. (2019) · European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/s00787-019-01352-2 · Cited by 174
The Role of Gut Dysbiosis in the Pathophysiology of Neuropsychiatric Disorders
Anand, N., Gorantla, V. R., & Chidambaram, S. B. (2022) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells12010054 · Cited by 194
Gut microbiota profiles in treatment-naïve children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Jiang, H.-Y., Zhou, Y.-Y., Zhou, G.-L., Li, Y.-C., Yuan, J., Li, X.-H., & Ruan, B. (2018) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2018.03.036 · Cited by 173
Psychobiotics: The Next-Generation Probiotics for the Brain
Sharma, R., Gupta, D., Mehrotra, R., & Mago, P. (2021) · Current Microbiology · doi:10.1007/s00284-020-02289-5 · Cited by 164
Gut microbiota from persons with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder affects the brain in mice
Tengeler, A. C., Dam, S. A., Wiesmann, M., Naaijen, J., van Bodegom, M., Belzer, C., Dederen, P. J. W. C., Verweij, V., Franke, B., Kozicz, T., et al. (2020) · Microbiome · doi:10.1186/s40168-020-00816-x · Cited by 153
Roles and Mechanisms of Gut Microbiota in Patients With Alzheimer’s Disease
Wu, S., Liu, X., Jiang, R., Yan, X., & Ling, Z. (2021) · Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnagi.2021.650047 · Cited by 150
Eicher, T. P., & Mohajeri, M. H. (2022) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu14132661 · Cited by 151
Gut Microbiota: A Perspective for Psychiatrists
Rea, K., Dinan, T. G., & Cryan, J. F. (2019) · Neuropsychobiology · doi:10.1159/000504495 · Cited by 146
Self-citationVirk, M. S., Virk, M. A., He, Y., Tufail, T., Gul, M., Qayum, A., Rehman, A., Rashid, A., Ekumah, J., Han, X., et al. (2024) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu16040546 · Cited by 144
The role of the gut microbiota in the metabolism of polyphenols as characterized by gnotobiotic mice
Pasinetti, G. M., Singh, R., Westfall, S., Herman, F., Faith, J., & Ho, L. (2018) · Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-171151 · Cited by 112
The Potential Influence of the Bacterial Microbiome on the Development and Progression of ADHD
Bull-Larsen, S., & Mohajeri, M. H. (2019) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu11112805 · Cited by 111
Gut microbiota composition in children with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome: a pilot study
Valentini, F., Evangelisti, M., Arpinelli, M., Nardo, G. D., Borro, M., Simmaco, M., & Villa, M. P. (2020) · Sleep Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2020.10.017 · Cited by 107
Greenspace exposure and children behavior: A systematic review
Sakhvidi, M. J. Z., Knobel, P., Bauwelinck, M., de Keijzer, C., Boll, L. M., Spano, G., Ubalde-López, M., Sanesi, G., Mehrparvar, A. H., Jacquemin, B., et al. (2022) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153608 · Cited by 106
Eltokhi, A., Janmaat, I. E., Genedi, M., Haarman, B. C. M., & Sommer, I. E. (2020) · Journal of Neuroscience Research · doi:10.1002/jnr.24616 · Cited by 102
Borrego-Ruiz, A., & Borrego, J. J. (2023) · Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2023.110861 · Cited by 111
Matei, A. C., Montalva, L., Goodbaum, A., Lauriti, G., & Zani, A. (2019) · Archives of Disease in Childhood Fetal & Neonatal · doi:10.1136/archdischild-2019-317830 · Cited by 95
The connection between microbiome and schizophrenia
Golofast, B., & Vales, K. (2020) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.12.011 · Cited by 92
Gut-brain axis: A matter of concern in neuropsychiatric disorders…!
Naveed, M., Zhou, Q.-G., Chu, X., Taleb, A., Meng, F. J., Ahmed, B., Zhang, Y., Fukunaga, K., & Han, F. (2020) · Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2020.110051 · Cited by 82
Kumperščak, H. G., Gricar, A., Ülen, I., & Mičetić‐Turk, D. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00181 · Cited by 83
Chua, R. X. Y., Tay, M. J. Y., Ooi, D. S. Q., Siah, K. T. H., Tham, E. H., Shek, L. P., Meaney, M. J., Broekman, B. F. P., & Loo, E. X. L. (2021) · Frontiers in Neurology · doi:10.3389/fneur.2020.603571 · Cited by 82
Boonchooduang, N., Louthrenoo, O., Chattipakorn, N., & Chattipakorn, S. C. (2020) · European Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1007/s00394-020-02383-1 · Cited by 79
Systematic review of gut microbiota and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Sukmajaya, A. C., Lusida, M. I., Soetjipto, S., & Setiawati, Y. (2021) · Annals of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12991-021-00330-w · Cited by 79
Cai, H., Wang, C., Qian, Y., Zhang, S., Zhang, C., Zhao, W., Zhang, T., Zhang, B., Chen, J., Liu, S., et al. (2021) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.25419 · Cited by 74
Oral microbiota and autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
Olsen, I., & Hicks, S. D. (2019) · Journal of Oral Microbiology · doi:10.1080/20002297.2019.1702806 · Cited by 74
Neuroinflammation, Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis, and Depression: The Vicious Circle
Reyes-Martínez, S., Segura-Real, L., Gómez-García, A. P., Tesoro-Cruz, E., Constantino-Jonapa, L. A., Amedei, A., & Aguirre‐García, M. M. (2023) · Journal of Integrative Neuroscience · doi:10.31083/j.jin2203065 · Cited by 78
Ming, X., Chen, N., Ray, C., Brewer, G., Kornitzer, J., & Steer, R. A. (2018) · Child Neurology Open · doi:10.1177/2329048x18786799 · Cited by 64
Nutrition in the Management of ADHD: A Review of Recent Research
Lange, K. W., Lange, K. M., Nakamura, Y., & Reißmann, A. (2023) · Current Nutrition Reports · doi:10.1007/s13668-023-00487-8 · Cited by 63
Axelsson, P. B., Clausen, T. D., Petersen, A. H., Hageman, I., Pinborg, A. B., Kessing, L. V., Bergholt, T., Rasmussen, S. C., Keiding, N., & Løkkegaard, E. (2018) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/jcpp.12961 · Cited by 60
Özyurt, G., Öztürk, Y., Appak, Y. Ç., Arslan, F. D., Baran, M., Karakoyun, İ., Tufan, A. E., & Akay, A. P. (2018) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2018.10.006 · Cited by 57
Asbjornsdottir, B., Snorradóttir, H., Andresdottir, E., Fasano, A., Lauth, B., Gudmundsson, L. S., Gottfreðsson, M., Halldorsson, T. I., & Birgisdóttir, B. E. (2020) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu12071982 · Cited by 55
Zhu, J., Wang, C., Qian, Y., Cai, H., Zhang, S., Zhang, C., Zhao, W., Zhang, T., Zhang, B., Chen, J., et al. (2021) · Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2021.110468 · Cited by 51
Amalgamation of polyphenols and probiotics induce health promotion
Banerjee, A., & Dhar, P. (2018) · Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition · doi:10.1080/10408398.2018.1478795 · Cited by 48
Pérez-Fernández, C., Morales‐Navas, M., Guardia-Escote, L., Garrido-Cárdenas, J. A., Colomina, M. T., Giménez, E., & Sánchez-Santed, F. (2019) · Food and Chemical Toxicology · doi:10.1016/j.fct.2019.110865 · Cited by 48
Petruso, F., Giff, A., Milano, B. A., Rossi, M. M. D., & Saccaro, L. F. (2023) · Neuronal Signaling · doi:10.1042/ns20220077 · Cited by 53
Larroya, A., Pantoja, J., Codoñer‐Franch, P., & Cénit, M. C. (2021) · Frontiers in Pediatrics · doi:10.3389/fped.2021.705859 · Cited by 47
Self-citationLi, Y., Sun, H., Huang, Y., Yin, A., Zhang, L., Han, J., Lyu, Y., Xu, X., Zhai, Y., Sun, H., et al. (2022) · Gut Microbes · doi:10.1080/19490976.2022.2125747 · Cited by 44
Yang, L. L., Stiernborg, M., Skott, E., Xu, J., Wu, Y., Landberg, R., Arefin, S., Kublickiene, K., Millischer, V., Nilsson, I. A. K., et al. (2023) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu15051293 · Cited by 42
Elhossiny, R. M., ElShahawi, H. H., Mohamed, H. M., & Abdelmageed, R. I. (2023) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-023-05324-4 · Cited by 46
Szőke, H., Kovács, Z., Bókkon, I., Vagedes, J., Erdöfi-Szabó, A., Hegyi, G., Sterner, M.-G., Kiss, Á., & Kapócs, G. (2020) · Reviews in the Neurosciences · doi:10.1515/revneuro-2019-0095 · Cited by 44
Host genetics influences the relationship between the gut microbiome and psychiatric disorders
Martins‐Silva, T., Salatino‐Oliveira, A., Genro, J. P., Meyer, F. D. T., Li, Y., Rohde, L. A., Hutz, M. H., & Tovo‐Rodrigues, L. (2020) · Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2020.110153 · Cited by 41
The Survival of Psychobiotics in Fermented Food and the Gastrointestinal Tract: A Review
Cichońska, P., Kowalska, E., & Ziarno, M. (2023) · Microorganisms · doi:10.3390/microorganisms11040996 · Cited by 42
A systematic review of the beneficial effects of prebiotics, probiotics, and synbiotics on ADHD
Allahyari, P., Torki, S. A., Kavkani, B. A., Mahmoudi, Z., Hoseini, M. S. M., Moradi, M., Alami, F., Mohammadian, M. K., Bani, S. B. S., Mobarakeh, K. A., et al. (2024) · Neuropsychopharmacology Reports · doi:10.1002/npr2.12437 · Cited by 35
Gut–Brain Axis: Focus on Sex Differences in Neuroinflammation
Caldarelli, M., Rio, P., Marrone, A., Ocarino, F., Chiantore, M., Candelli, M., Gasbarrini, A., Gambassi, G., & Cianci, R. (2024) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms25105377 · Cited by 37
Arteaga-Henríquez, G., Rosales-Ortiz, S. K., Vásquez, A. A., Bitter, I., Ginsberg, Y., Ibañez-Jiménez, P., Kilencz, T., Lavebratt, C., Matura, S., Reif, A., et al. (2020) · Trials · doi:10.1186/s13063-019-4040-x · Cited by 38
Lange, K. W. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00102 · Cited by 37
Lower plasma concentrations of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) in patients with ADHD
Yang, L. L., Stiernborg, M., Skott, E., Gillberg, T., Landberg, R., Giacobini, M., & Lavebratt, C. (2022) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2022.09.042 · Cited by 35
The Role of Gut Microbiota in the Etiopathogenesis of Multiple Chronic Diseases
Pires, L., Gonzaléz‐Paramás, A. M., Heleno, S. A., & Calhelha, R. C. (2024) · Antibiotics · doi:10.3390/antibiotics13050392 · Cited by 33
Hamad, A. F., Alessi‐Severini, S., Mahmud, S. M., Brownell, M. D., & Kuo, I. F. (2019) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/aje/kwz178 · Cited by 31
Lee, M., Lai, H., Kuo, Y., & Chen, V. C. (2022) · Journal of Personalized Medicine · doi:10.3390/jpm12101634 · Cited by 30
Hamad, A. F., Alessi‐Severini, S., Mahmud, S. M., Brownell, M. D., & Kuo, I. F. (2020) · Canadian Medical Association Journal · doi:10.1503/cmaj.190883 · Cited by 31
Comorbidity Among Chronic Physical Health Conditions and Neurodevelopmental Disorders in Childhood
King‐Dowling, S., Proudfoot, N. A., & Obeid, J. (2019) · Current Developmental Disorders Reports · doi:10.1007/s40474-019-00173-x · Cited by 29
Lewis, N., Villani, A., & Lagopoulos, J. (2025) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2025.01.031 · Cited by 25
Ghanaatgar, M., Taherzadeh, S., Ariyanfar, S., Jahromi, S. R., Martami, F., Gharaei, J. M., Teimourpour, A., & Shahrivar, Z. (2022) · Nutrition & Food Science · doi:10.1108/nfs-12-2021-0388 · Cited by 25
Diet and food in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
Lange, K. W., Nakamura, Y., & Reißmann, A. (2022) · Journal of Future Foods · doi:10.1016/j.jfutfo.2022.03.008 · Cited by 25
Jurek, L., Sevil, M., Jay, A., Schroder, C. M., Baghdadli, A., Héry-Arnaud, G., & Geoffray, M. (2020) · European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/s00787-020-01544-1 · Cited by 26
The Microbiota/Microbiome and the Gut–Brain Axis: How Much Do They Matter in Psychiatry?
Marazziti, D., Buccianelli, B., Palermo, S., Parra, E., Arone, A., Beatino, M. F., Massa, L., Carpita, B., Barberi, F. M., Mucci, F., et al. (2021) · Life · doi:10.3390/life11080760 · Cited by 23
Dziedziak, M., Mytych, A., Szyller, H. P., Lasocka, M., Augustynowicz, G., Szydziak, J., Hrapkowicz, A., Dyda, M., Braksator, J., & Pytrus, T. (2025) · Biomedicines · doi:10.3390/biomedicines13092104 · Cited by 26
Tcherni‐Buzzeo, M. (2022) · Aggressive Behavior · doi:10.1002/ab.22050 · Cited by 22
Ma, Z., Zhao, H., Zhao, M., Zhang, J., & Qu, N. (2024) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2024.11.049 · Cited by 23
The host genetics affects gut microbiome diversity in Chinese depressed patients
Han, K. Q., Ji, L., Wang, C., Shao, Y., Chen, C., Liu, L., Feng, M., Yang, F., Wu, X., Li, X., et al. (2023) · Frontiers in Genetics · doi:10.3389/fgene.2022.976814 · Cited by 21
Lebeña, A., Faresjö, Å., Jones, M. P., Bengtsson, F., Faresjö, T., & Ludvigsson, J. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-65067-4 · Cited by 20
Early life home microbiome and hyperactivity/inattention in school-age children
Casas, L., Karvonen, A. M., Kirjavainen, P. V., Täubel, M., Hyytiäinen, H., Jayaprakash, B., Lehmann, I., Standl, M., Pekkanen, J., & Heinrich, J. (2019) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-019-53527-1 · Cited by 18
Understanding the ADHD-Gut Axis by Metabolic Network Analysis
Taş, E., & Ülgen, K. Ö. (2023) · Metabolites · doi:10.3390/metabo13050592 · Cited by 18
Skalny, A. V., Aschner, M., Гриценко, В. А., Martins, A. C., Tizabi, Y., Korobeinikova, T. V., Paoliello, M. M. B., & Tinkov, A. A. (2024) · Advances in neurotoxicology · doi:10.1016/bs.ant.2024.02.002 · Cited by 19
Tang, K., Hao, W., Mo, X., Chen, Y., Guo, X., He, L., Wang, B., Wang, J., Ma, Q., Deng, L., et al. (2022) · BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies · doi:10.1186/s12906-022-03512-5 · Cited by 17
Cui, J., Wang, W., Tang, Y., Feng, S., Liu, H., & Hao, Z. (2025) · Interdisciplinary medicine · doi:10.1002/inmd.20240041 · Cited by 21
Lewis, N., Lagopoulos, J., & Villani, A. M. (2025) · Metabolites · doi:10.3390/metabo15050335 · Cited by 20
Liu, S., Dai, H., Wang, R., & Zhang, X. (2024) · Food Bioscience · doi:10.1016/j.fbio.2024.104965 · Cited by 15
Yazıcı, K. U., Yazıcı, İ. P., & Üstündağ, B. (2019) · Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience · doi:10.9758/cpn.2019.17.1.105 · Cited by 16
Fernández-López, L., Molina‐Carballo, A., Cubero-Millán, I., Checa-Ros, A., Machado-Casas, I., Blanca-Jover, E., Jerez-Calero, A. E., Madrid-Fernández, Y., Uberos, J., & Muñoz‐Hoyos, A. (2020) · Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1089/cap.2019.0072 · Cited by 15
Ju, T., Zhang, Y., Liu, L., Zhao, X., Li, X., Liu, C., Sun, S., & Wu, L. (2025) · Neural Regeneration Research · doi:10.4103/nrr.nrr-d-24-01419 · Cited by 16
Wang, X., Wang, N., Gao, T., Zhang, Y., Fu, Z., Zhao, Y., Huang, Y., Zheng, X., Gao, X., Lü, L., et al. (2025) · Gut Microbes · doi:10.1080/19490976.2025.2537755 · Cited by 16
Cognition and Emotion in Development
Bell, M. A., Wolfe, C. D., Diaz, A., & Liu, R. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-17332-6_15 · Cited by 17
Early ultra-processed foods consumption and hyperactivity/inattention in adolescence
Campagnolo, P. D. B., Marin, A. H., Vítolo, M. R., & Ferreira, R. C. (2024) · Revista de Saúde Pública · doi:10.11606/s1518-8787.2024058005636 · Cited by 12
Chen, L., Li, Z., & Fan, Y. (2025) · Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fcimb.2025.1601888 · Cited by 12
Sánchez-de-Lara-Sánchez, S., & Sánchez‐Pérez, A. M. (2022) · Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-220615 · Cited by 13
Cammisuli, D. M., Fusi, J., Scarfò, G., Daniele, S., Castelnuovo, G., & Franzoni, F. (2022) · Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity · doi:10.1155/2022/8806009 · Cited by 12
Ghosh, S., & Singh, S. (2025) · European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/s00787-025-02822-6 · Cited by 11
Feed your microbiome and improve sleep, stress resilience, and cognition
Chichlowski, M., Cotter, J., Fawkes, N., & Pandey, N. (2022) · Exploration of Medicine · doi:10.37349/emed.2022.00097 · Cited by 11
Chen, H., Zhang, L., Li, Y., Meng, X., Chi, Y., & Liu, M. (2024) · Aging and Disease · doi:10.14336/ad.2024.0538 · Cited by 11
Parthasarathy, S., Bupesh, G., Panigrahi, J., Konyak, L. M., Jamir, N., & Tharumasivam, S. V. (2025) · International review of neurobiology · doi:10.1016/bs.irn.2025.03.007 · Cited by 10
Cheng, Y., Huang, W., Chen, W.-Y., Huang, Y., Kuo, P., & Tu, Y. (2025) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291725000996 · Cited by 10
Schleupner, H. V., & Carmichael, M. J. (2022) · Women · doi:10.3390/women2030023 · Cited by 11
Straughen, J. K., Sitarik, A. R., Wegienka, G., Johnson, C. C., Johnson-Hooper, T. M., & Cassidy‐Bushrow, A. E. (2023) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0285163 · Cited by 10
Hu, J., Lee, C., Lin, T.-C., Chung, C., Chen, C., Chang, P.-K., Hsiao, C.-W., Sun, C., Tzeng, N., & Chien, W. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2021.537137 · Cited by 11
Panpetch, J., Kiatrungrit, K., Tuntipopipat, S., Tangphatsornruang, S., Mhuantong, W., & Chongviriyaphan, N. (2024) · Journal of Personalized Medicine · doi:10.3390/jpm14070739 · Cited by 9
Is cesarean section a cause of affective disorders?—A national cohort study using sibling designs
Axelsson, P., Petersen, A. H., Hageman, I., Pinborg, A. B., Kessing, L. V., Bergholt, T., Rasmussen, S. C., Keiding, N., Clausen, T. D., & Løkkegaard, E. (2020) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.01.046 · Cited by 10
Lee, S.-Y., Li, S., Yang, C., Kuo, H., Chou, W., & Wang, L. (2023) · Children · doi:10.3390/children10030513 · Cited by 11
Cecal motility and the impact of Lactobacillus in feather pecking laying hens
van Staaveren, N., Krumma, J., Forsythe, P., Kjær, J. B., Kwon, I. Y., Mao, Y., West, C. L., Kunze, W., & Harlander-Matauschek, A. (2020) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-020-69928-6 · Cited by 11
Morandini, H. A. E., Watson, P. A., Stewart, R. M., Wong, J. W. Y., Rao, P., & Zepf, F. D. (2022) · Clinical Nutrition ESPEN · doi:10.1016/j.clnesp.2022.10.004 · Cited by 7
Metadata
- Authors
- Cenit, M. C., Nuevo, I. C., Codoñer-Franch, P., Dinan, T. G., & Sanz, Y.
- Affiliations
- University College Cork (IE)
- Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (ES)
- Corresponding author
- Sanz, Yolanda
- Venue
- European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry
- Published
- 2017-03-13
- Volume
- 26
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 1081-1092
- ISSN
- 1018-8827 (ISSN-L)
- 1435-165X
- OpenAlex
- W2596058654
- Cited by
- 163
- References
- 114
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9 · 2025: 19 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 21 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 25 · 2019: 17 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 3
- FWCI
- 1.38
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Gut microbiota and health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Gastroenterology › Gastrointestinal motility and disorders
- Keywords
- gut microbiota, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, gut-brain axis, neurodevelopmental disorders, host-microbe interactions, early life events, food components, ADHD risk factors, early intervention
- MeSH terms
- Gastrointestinal Microbiome, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, Brain, Humans
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review