A prospective, multicenter, controlled, observational study to evaluate the efficacy of a patient support program in improving patients’ persistence to adjuvant aromatase inhibitor medication for postmenopausal, early stage breast cancer
Abstract
Since the rate of persistence to adjuvant endocrine therapy such as 5-year aromatase inhibitors (AI) would decrease over time in patients with hormone-sensitive breast cancer, it is necessary to investigate if a patient support program could modify patients' beliefs and improve their persistence to AI treatment. This was a prospective, multicenter, controlled, observational study to evaluate the efficacy of a patient support program in improving postmenopausal patients' persistence to adjuvant AI medication for early stage breast cancer (NCT00769080). The primary objective was to compare the rates of 1-year persistence to upfront adjuvant AI for patients in the two observational arms (standard treatment group and standard treatment plus patient support program group). In this study, 262 patients were enrolled in the standard treatment group and 241 patients in the standard treatment plus patient support program group. The mean 1-year persistence rates were 95.9 and 95.8% for the standard treatment group and the standard treatment plus patient support program group, respectively (P=0.95). The mean times to treatment discontinuation were 231.2 days in the standard treatment group and 227.8 days in the standard treatment plus patient support program group, with no statistically significant difference between the two groups (P=0.96). There was also no statistically significant difference in the reason for treatment discontinuation (P=0.32). There was a significant relationship between the patient centered care questionnaire and poor persistence (odds ratio=3.9; 95% CI, 1.1-13.7; P=0.035), suggesting that the persistence rate of patients with whom the doctor always or usually spends time is greater than that of patients with whom the doctor sometimes or never spends time. Patients' persistence to adjuvant AI medication for postmenopausal, early stage breast cancer is relatively high in the first year and is not significantly increased by adding a patient support program to standard treatment.
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- Authors
- Yu, K.-D., Zhou, Y., Liu, G.-Y., Li, B., He, P.-Q., Zhang, H.-W., Lou, L.-H., Wang, X.-J., Wang, S., Tang, J.-H., Liu, Y.-H., Wang, X., Jiang, Z.-F., Ma, L.-W., Gu, L., Cao, M.-Z., Zhang, Q.-Y., Wang, S.-M., Su, F.-X., Zheng, H., Li, H.-Y., Tang, L., Sun, S.-R., Liu, J.-P., Shao, Z.-M., & Shen, Z.-Z.
- Affiliations
- Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University (CN)
- Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital (CN)
- Fudan University (CN)
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CN)
- Sun Yat-sen University (CN)
- Jiangsu Cancer Hospital (CN)
- Peking University First Hospital (CN)
- 307th Hospital of Chinese People’s Liberation Army (CN)
- Peking University Third Hospital (CN)
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital (CN)
- Qingdao University (CN)
- Harbin Medical University (CN)
- Sichuan University (CN)
- Chongqing Medical University (CN)
- Xiangya Hospital Central South University (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Shen, Zhen-Zhou
- ORCID
- Venue
- Breast Cancer Research and Treatment
- Published
- 2012-04-12
- Volume
- 134
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 307-313
- ISSN
- 0167-6806 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-7217
- OpenAlex
- W2046091735
- Cited by
- 50
- References
- 12
- Citations by year
- 2024: 3 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 3 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 8
- FWCI
- 2.76
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Breast Cancer Research and Treatment (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Family Practice › Medication Adherence and Compliance
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer survivorship and care
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › Breast Cancer Treatment Studies
- Keywords
- aromatase inhibitors, adjuvant endocrine therapy, treatment persistence, patient support services, early breast cancer, postmenopausal women, treatment discontinuation, patient-centered care, patient beliefs, physician-patient relationship
- MeSH terms
- Letrozole, Anastrozole, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Antineoplastic Agents, Breast Neoplasms, Female, Humans, Middle Aged, Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent, Nitriles, Patient Compliance, Physician-Patient Relations, Practice Patterns, Physicians', Prospective Studies, Surveys and Questionnaires, Triazoles, Chemotherapy, Adjuvant, Postmenopause, Aromatase Inhibitors
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