The DOI matches its Crossref record; 34 of the 34 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Avelumab, an anti-PD-L1 antibody, in patients with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer: a phase 1b JAVELIN Solid Tumor study
Open accessAbstract
PURPOSE: Agents targeting programmed death receptor 1 (PD-1) or its ligand (PD-L1) have shown antitumor activity in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer (MBC). The aim of this study was to assess the activity of avelumab, a PD-L1 inhibitor, in patients with MBC. METHODS: In a phase 1 trial (JAVELIN Solid Tumor; NCT01772004), patients with MBC refractory to or progressing after standard-of-care therapy received avelumab intravenously 10 mg/kg every 2 weeks. Tumors were assessed every 6 weeks by RECIST v1.1. Adverse events (AEs) were graded by NCI-CTCAE v4.0. Membrane PD-L1 expression was assessed by immunohistochemistry (Dako PD-L1 IHC 73-10 pharmDx). RESULTS: A total of 168 patients with MBC, including 58 patients with triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), were treated with avelumab for 2-50 weeks and followed for 6-15 months. Patients were heavily pretreated with a median of three prior therapies for metastatic or locally advanced disease. Grade ≥ 3 treatment-related AEs occurred in 13.7% of patients, including two treatment-related deaths. The confirmed objective response rate (ORR) was 3.0% overall (one complete response and four partial responses) and 5.2% in patients with TNBC. A trend toward a higher ORR was seen in patients with PD-L1+ versus PD-L1- tumor-associated immune cells in the overall population (16.7% vs. 1.6%) and in the TNBC subgroup (22.2% vs. 2.6%). CONCLUSION: Avelumab showed an acceptable safety profile and clinical activity in a subset of patients with MBC. PD-L1 expression in tumor-associated immune cells may be associated with a higher probability of clinical response to avelumab in MBC.
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Self-citationTop 10 Challenges in Cancer Immunotherapy
Hegde, P. S., & Chen, D. S. (2020) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2019.12.011 · Cited by 2,238
Garrido-Castro, A. C., Lin, N. U., & Polyak, K. (2019) · Cancer Discovery · doi:10.1158/2159-8290.cd-18-1177 · Cited by 1,451
Treatment landscape of triple-negative breast cancer — expanded options, evolving needs
Bianchini, G., De Angelis, C., Licata, L., & Gianni, L. (2022) · Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1038/s41571-021-00565-2 · Cited by 1,382
Lu, H., Zhou, Q., He, J., Jiang, Z., Peng, C., Tong, R., & Shi, J. (2020) · Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy · doi:10.1038/s41392-020-00315-3 · Cited by 891
Metadata
- Authors
- Dirix, L. Y., Takacs, I., Jerusalem, G., Nikolinakos, P., Arkenau, H.-T., Forero-Torres, A., Boccia, R., Lippman, M. E., Somer, R., Smakal, M., Emens, L. A., Hrinczenko, B., Edenfield, W., Gurtler, J., von Heydebreck, A., Grote, H. J., Chin, K., & Hamilton, E. P.
- Venue
- Breast Cancer Research and Treatment
- Published
- 2017-10-23
- Volume
- 167
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 671-686
- ISSN
- 0167-6806 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-7217
- OpenAlex
- W2766673799
- Cited by
- 746
- References
- 34
- FWCI
- 27.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Dirix, L. Y., Takacs, I., Jerusalem, G., Nikolinakos, P., Arkenau, H.-T., Forero-Torres, A., Boccia, R., Lippman, M. E., Somer, R., Smakal, M., Emens, L. A., Hrinczenko, B., Edenfield, W., Gurtler, J., von Heydebreck, A., Grote, H. J., Chin, K., & Hamilton, E. P. (2018). Avelumab, an anti-PD-L1 antibody, in patients with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer: a phase 1b JAVELIN Solid Tumor study. Breast Cancer Research and Treatment. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10549-017-4537-5
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.