The past and future of knowledge-based growth
Open accessThe claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
When families have fewer children, they tend to invest more in the education and health of each child.
“When families have fewer children, they tend to invest more in the education and health of each child (Lee & Mason 2010, Prettner et al. 2013, Strulik et al. 2013).”
From Fertility in High-Income Countries: Trends, Patterns, Determinants, and Consequences (2024) · cites this paper as Strulik et al. 2013
The Introduction (p. 6) and Conclusion (p. 30) describe a model in which fewer children are associated with greater education expenditure per child. They do not describe increased investment in children's health; a search for health found no passage supporting that part of the claim. (LLM, conf=0.88)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe semi-endogenous growth framework with endogenous human capital accumulation can replicate the stylized cross-country pattern of the relation between economic growth and fertility.
“Overall, we have shown that the semi-endogenous growth framework with endogenous human capital accumulation can replicate the stylized cross-country pattern of the relation between economic growth and fertility (Ahituv 2001, Herzer et al. 2012, Strulik et al. 2013).”
From Fertility in High-Income Countries: Trends, Patterns, Determinants, and Consequences (2024) · cites this paper as Strulik et al. 2013
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
“A Model of Growth: Through Creative Destruction”
Aghion, P., & Howitt, P. (1992) · Econometrica · doi:10.2307/2951599 · Cited by 7,529 · see citing works
Geographic Localization of International Technology Diffusion
Keller, W. (2002) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/000282802760015630 · Cited by 1,227 · see citing works
Advances in development reverse fertility declines
Myrskylä, M., Kohler, H.-P., & Billari, F. C. (2009) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature08230 · Cited by 782 · see citing works
The demographic transition revisited as a global process
Reher, D. S. (2004) · Population, Space and Place · doi:10.1002/psp.313 · Cited by 247 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 48
- Aghion, P. and P. Howitt, 2009, The Economics of Growth , MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
- Ahituv, A., 2001, Be fruitful or multiply: On the interplay between fertility and economic development, Journal of Population Economics 14, 51-71.
- Andreoni, J., 1989, Giving with impure altruism: Applications to charity and Ricardian equivalence, Journal of Political Economy 97, 1447-1458.
- Ashraf, Q. and Galor, O., 2011, Dynamics and stagnation in the Malthusian epoch, American Economic Review 101, 2003-2041.
- Becker, G.S., 1960, An economic analysis of fertility, in: National Bureau of Economic Research (ed), Demographic and Economic Change in Developed Countries , Princeton University Press, Princeton, 209-231.
- Becker, G.S. and Lewis, H.G., 1973, On the interaction between the quantity and quality of children, Journal of Political Economy , 81, S279-S288.
- Becker, G., Murphy. K., and Tamura, R., 1990, Human capital, fertility and growth. Journal of Political Economy , 98, S12-37.
- Becker, S.O. and Cinnirella, F. and Woessmann, L., 2010, The trade-off between fertility and education: evidence from before the demographic transition, Journal of Economic Growth 15, 177-204.
- Bongaarts, J., 2001, Fertility and reproductive preferences in post-transitional societies, Population and Development Review 27, 260-281.
- Bottazi, L. and G. Peri, 2003, Innovation, demand, and knowledge spillovers: Evidence form European patent data, European Economic Review 47, 687-710.
- Brander, J.A., and S. Dowrick, 1994, The Role of Fertility and Population in Economic Growth, Journal of Population Economics 7, 1-25.
- Connolly, M. and Peretto, P.F., 2003, Industry and the family: two engines of growth, Journal of Economic Growth 8, 115-148.
- Dalgaard, C.-J. and Kreiner, C.T.,, 2001, Is declining productivity inevitable?, Journal of Economic Growth 6, 187-203.
- De La Croix, D. and Doepke, M., 2003, Inequality and growth: why differential fertility matters, American Economic Review 93, 1091-1113,
- De La Croix, D. and Doepke, M., 2004, Public versus private education when differential fertility matters Journal of Development Economics 73, 607-629.
- Dinopoulos, E. and P. Thompson, 1998, Schumpeterian growth without scale effects, Journal of Economic Growth 3, 313-335.
- Funke, M. Strulik, H., 2000, On endogenous growth with physical capital, human capital, and product variety', European Economic Review 44, 491-515.
- Galor, O., 2005, From stagnation to growth: unified growth theory, in: P. Aghion and S. Durlauf, Handbook of Economic Growth Vol 1A, Elsevier, Amsterdam.
- Galor, O., 2011, Unified Growth Theory , Princeton University Press, Princeton.
- Galor, O. and Weil, D.N., 2000, Population,technology and growth: From the Malthusian regime to the demographic transition and beyond, American Economic Review 110, 806-828.
- Galor, O. and Moav, O., 2002, Natural selection and the origin of economic growth, Quarterly Journal of Economics 117, 1133-1192.
- Galor, O. and Moav, O., 2004, From physical to human capital accumulation: Inequality and the process of development, Review of Economic Studies 71, 1001-1026.
- Galor, O. and Mountford, A., 2008, Trading population for productivity: theory and evidence, Review of Economic Studies 75, 1143-1179.
- Galor, O., Moav, O., and Vollrath, D., 2009, Inequality in landownership, the emergence of humancapital promoting institutions, and the Great Divergence, Review of Economic Studies 76, 143179.
- Gordon, R.J., 1999, U.S. economic growth since 1870: one big wave? American Economic Review 89, 123-128.
- Grossmann, V., 2010, Entrepreneurial innovation and economic growth, Journal of Macroeconomics 31, 602-613.
- Ha, J. and P. Howitt, 2006, Accounting for trends in productivity and R&D, Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking 39, 733-774.
- Hanushek, E.A., 1992, The trade-off between child quantity and quality, Journal of Political Economy 100, 84-117.
- Herzer, D., Vollmer, S., and Strulik, H., 2012, The long-run determinants of fertility: One century of demographic change 1900-1999, Journal of Economic Growth , forthcoming.
- Hodrick, R.J. and Prescott, E.C., 1997, Postwar U.S. business cycles: an empirical investigation, Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking 29, 1-16.
- Howitt, P. 1999, Steady endogenous growth with population and R&D inputs growing, Journal of Political Economy 107, 715-30.
- Jaffe, A. M. Tratjenberg, and R. Henderson, 1993, Geographic localization of knowledge spillovers as evidenced by patent citations Quarterly Journal of Economics 63, 577-598.
- Jones, C.I., 1995, R&D-based models of economic growth, Journal of Political Economy 103, 759-784.
- Jones, C.I., 2002, Sources of U.S. economic growth in a world of ideas, American Economic Review 92, 220-239.
- Kremer, M., 1993, Population growth and technological change: one million B.C. to 1990, Quarterly Journal of Economics 108, 681-716.
- Lee, R., and Mason, A., 2010, Fertility, human capital, and economic growth over the demographic transition, European Journal of Population 26, 159-182.
- Li, C.-W., 2000, Endogenous vs. semi-endogenous growth in a two R&D-sector model', Economic Journal , C109-C122.
- Li, H. and Zhang, J., 2007, Do high birth rates hamper economic growth?, Review of Economics and Statistics 89, 110-117.
- Madsen, J.B. and Ang, J.B. and Banerjee, R., 2010, Four centuries of British economic growth: the roles of technology and population, Journal of Economic Growth 15, 1-28.
- Moav, O., 2005, Cheap children and the persistence of poverty, Economic Journal 115, 88-110.
- Mokyr, J., 2002, The Gifts of Athena , Princeton University Press, Princeton.
- Peretto, P.F., 1998, Technological change and population growth, Journal of Economic Growth 3, 283-311.
- Romer, P.M., 1990, Endogenous technological change, Journal of Political Economy 98, S71-S102.
- Rosenzweig, M. 1990, Population growth and human capital investments: theory and evidence, Journal of Political Economy 98, S38-S70.
- Segerstrom, P., 1998, Endogenous growth without scale effects, American Economic Review 88, 1290-1310.
- Strulik, H., 2005, The Role of Human Capital and Population Growth in R&D-Based Models of Economic Growth, Review of International Economics 13, 129-145.
- Strulik, H. and J. Weisdorf, 2008, Population, food, and knowledge: A simple unified growth model, Journal of Economic Growth 13, 169-194.
- Young, A., 1998, Growth Without Scale Effects, Journal of Political Economy 106, 41-63.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Health and economic growth: Reconciling the micro and macro evidence
Bloom, D. E., Canning, D., Kotschy, R., Prettner, K., & Schünemann, J. (2024) · World Development · doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2024.106575 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Fertility in High-Income Countries: Trends, Patterns, Determinants, and Consequences
Bloom, D. E., Kuhn, M., & Prettner, K. (2024) · Annual Review of Economics · doi:10.1146/annurev-economics-081523-013750 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Self-citation
- Authors
- Strulik, H., Prettner, K., & Prskawetz, A.
- Affiliations
- Austrian Academy of Sciences (AT)
- Corresponding author
- Prskawetz, Alexia
- ORCID
- Prskawetz, Alexia
- Venue
- Journal of Economic Growth
- Published
- 2013-10-26
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 411-437
- ISSN
- 1381-4338 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-7020
- OpenAlex
- W2069736463
- Cited by
- 163
- References
- 4
- Citations by year
- 2026: 14 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 26 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 2
- FWCI
- 16.84
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- doi.org
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Journal of Economic Growth (publishedVersion)
- SSRN Electronic Journal (publishedVersion)
- WU Research (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Econstor (Econstor) (submittedVersion)
- GRO (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Economic Growth and Productivity
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Economic Growth and Development
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › General Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economic Development and Digital Transformation
- Keywords
- knowledge-based growth, fertility, school education, human capital, productivity growth, demographic transition, mass education, population growth, economic development
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review