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Young Adult Gambling Behaviors and their Relationship with the Persistence of ADHD
Open accessAbstract
Young adulthood is a period renowned for engagement in impulsive and risky behaviors, including gambling. There are some indications that young adults exhibit higher gambling rates in comparison to older adults. Problem gambling has also been linked to ADHD. This longitudinal study examines the relationship between gambling and ADHD among an epidemiological sample of young adults (n = 235; males = 179, females = 56) aged 18-24. Results indicate that individuals who report childhood ADHD symptoms which persist into young adulthood experience greater gambling problem severity than participants with no ADHD or those with non-persistent ADHD.
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“Individuals with ADHD also have an increased chance to develop problem or pathological gambling, especially individuals with ADHD-C [17], individuals with severe ADHD symptoms [18], or individuals with persistent ADHD [19].”
From Risky behavior in gambling tasks in individuals with ADHD–a systematic literature review (2013) · cites this paper as [19]
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“ADHD also prospectively predicted risky driving, sexual behavior, gambling, and unintentional injury (Breyer et al. 2009; Flory et al. 2006; Garzon et al. 2008; Thompson et al. 2007).”
From Risk taking and sensitivity to punishment in children with ADHD, ODD, ADHD+ODD, and controls (2011) · cites this paper as Breyer et al. 2009
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Metadata
- Authors
- Breyer, J. L., Botzet, A. M., Winters, K. C., Stinchfield, R. D., August, G., & Realmuto, G.
- Affiliations
- University of Minnesota (US)
- Corresponding author
- Breyer, Jessie L.
- Venue
- Journal of Gambling Studies
- Published
- 2009-03-13
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 227-238
- ISSN
- 1050-5350 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-3602
- PMC
- PMC2775442
- OpenAlex
- W2024132358
- Cited by
- 187
- References
- 51
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 6 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 49 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 21 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 18
- FWCI
- 10.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Journal of Gambling Studies (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (R01DA014717, DA12995, DA14717, R01DA012995, K02DA015347)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Gambling Behavior and Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Keywords
- problem gambling, ADHD persistence, childhood ADHD symptoms, gambling severity, young adults, risk-taking, impulsivity
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Age Factors, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, Child, Female, Gambling, Humans, Internal-External Control, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Surveys and Questionnaires, Risk Factors, Severity of Illness Index, Comorbidity, Multivariate Analysis, Behavior, Addictive, Young Adult
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