The DOI matches its Crossref record; 48 of the 49 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Youth Empowerment and High School Gay-Straight Alliances
Open accessAbstract
In the field of positive youth development programs, "empowerment" is used interchangeably with youth activism, leadership, civic participation and self-efficacy. However, few studies have captured what empowerment means to young people in diverse contexts. This article explores how youth define and experience empowerment in youth-led organizations characterized by social justice goals: high school Gay-Straight Alliances (GSAs). Through focus group interviews, fifteen youth leaders of GSAs from different regions of California explain what they think empowerment means and how they became empowered through their involvement with the GSA. Youth describe three inter-related dimensions of empowerment: personal empowerment, relational empowerment, and strategic empowerment through having and using knowledge. When these three dimensions are experienced in combination, GSA leaders have the potential for individual and collective empowerment as agents of social change at school. By understanding these youth's perspectives on the meanings of empowerment, this article clarifies the conceptual arena for future studies of socially marginalized youth and of positive youth development.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“other work has shown how a sense of belonging can serve as a powerful protective factor for youth activists' health and wellbeing, even in the face of the deleterious effects of the costs of activism [5,14,66].”
From Burnout and Belonging: How the Costs and Benefits of Youth Activism Affect Youth Health and Wellbeing (2023) · cites this paper as [14]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Building on other research that shows how a sense of connectedness to a collective and social capital can serve as a protective mental health pathway for youth activists [5,9,14,66]”
From Burnout and Belonging: How the Costs and Benefits of Youth Activism Affect Youth Health and Wellbeing (2023) · cites this paper as [14]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
(1998) · Sage eBooks · Cited by 38,631
Handbook of Qualitative Research
Crozier, G., Denzin, N., & Lincoln, Y. (1994) · British Journal of Educational Studies · doi:10.2307/3121684 · Cited by 26,666 · cited 2×
“Thus, the goal of our method of coding and interpretation was to attempt to consolidate the potential multiple meanings that emerged from the data ( Denzin and Lincoln 1994 ).”
Focus Groups: A Practical Guide for Applied Research
McQuarrie, E. F., & Krueger, R. A. (1989) · Journal of Marketing Research · doi:10.2307/3172912 · Cited by 15,489
Focus Groups: A Practical Guide for Applied Research
Billson, J. M. (1989) · Human Biology · Cited by 8,560
Handbook of Qualitative Research.
DeVault, M. L., Denzin, N. K., & Lincoln, Y. S. (1995) · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews · doi:10.2307/2076551 · Cited by 6,269
Handbook of Qualitative Research
Denzin, N. K., & Lincoln, Y. S. (2000) · Cited by 2,593
Psychological empowerment: Issues and illustrations
Zimmerman, M. A. (1995) · American Journal of Community Psychology · doi:10.1007/bf02506983 · Cited by 2,317
In praise of paradox: A social policy of empowerment over prevention
Rappaport, J. (1981) · American Journal of Community Psychology · doi:10.1007/bf00896357 · Cited by 1,845
Zimmerman, M. A. (2000) · Handbook of Community Psychology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-4193-6_2 · Cited by 1,653
Descriptive Versus Interpretive Phenomenology: Their Contributions to Nursing Knowledge
Lopez, K. A., & Willis, D. G. (2004) · Qualitative Health Research · doi:10.1177/1049732304263638 · Cited by 1,490 · cited 1×
“In addition, an interpretive phenomenological approach does not negate the use of a conceptual framework as a component of inquiry (Lopez and Willis 2004).”
Research works printed but not linked: 5
- Dibennedetto, A. (1991). An analysis of youth empowerment through group involvement. Unpublished Dissertation, University of Massachusetts, Amherst.
- Hefner, K. (1998). Youth rights. Social Policy, 28(3), 60–64.
- Herdt, G., & Boxer, A. (1993). Children of horizons. Boston: Beacon Press.
- Le Bosse, Y., Lavallee, M., Lacerte, D., Dube, N., Nadeau, J., Porcher, E., et al. (1998). Is community participation empirical evidence for psychological empowerment? A distinction between passive and active participation. Social Work & Social Sciences Review, 8(1), 59–82.
- Uribe, V. (1994). Project 10: A school-based outreach to gay and lesbian youth. High School Journal, 77, 108. Special issue.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–200 of 364
McCormack, M. (2012) · Sociological Research Online · doi:10.5153/sro.2461 · Cited by 34
Challenging homophobia in schools: policies and programs for safe school climates
Russell, S. T. (2011) · Educar em Revista · doi:10.1590/s0104-40602011000100009 · Cited by 34
Self-citationDel flujo al stock: el programador radiofónico ante la gestión del catálogo digital
Bonet, M., & Sellas, T. (2019) · El Profesional de la Informacion · doi:10.3145/epi.2019.ene.09 · Cited by 33
Poteat, V. P., Rivers, I., & Vecho, O. (2020) · Journal of School Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jsp.2020.02.001 · Cited by 36
Heterosexism and LGB Positive Identity: Roles of Coping and Personal Growth Initiative
Szymanski, D. M., Mikorski, R., & Carretta, R. F. (2017) · The Counseling Psychologist · doi:10.1177/0011000017697195 · Cited by 41
Worthen, M. G. F. (2013) · Journal of Homosexuality · doi:10.1080/00918369.2013.839906 · Cited by 32
Practicing Social Justice: Toward a Practice-Based Approach to Learning to Teach for Social Justice
Kavanagh, S. S. (2017) · Self-study of teaching and teacher education practices (Print)/Self-study of teaching and teacher education practices · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-3431-2_9 · Cited by 32
Predictors of Feminist Activism Among Sexual-Minority and Heterosexual College Women
Friedman, C. K., & Ayres, M. M. (2013) · Journal of Homosexuality · doi:10.1080/00918369.2013.824335 · Cited by 32
The Influence of a Sport-for-Peace Event on Prejudice and Change Agent Self-Efficacy
Peachey, J. W., Cunningham, G. B., Lyras, A., Cohen, A. D., & Bruening, J. E. (2014) · Journal of Sport Management · doi:10.1123/jsm.2013-0251 · Cited by 32
Social Networks and Sexual Orientation Disparities in Tobacco and Alcohol Use
Hatzenbuehler, M. L., McLaughlin, K. A., & Xuan, Z. (2015) · Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs · doi:10.15288/jsad.2015.76.117 · Cited by 34
Examining the role of youth empowerment in preventing adolescence obesity in low‐income communities
Muturi, N., Kidd, T., Daniels, A. M., Kattelmann, K. K., Khan, T., Lindshield, E., Zies, S., & Adhikari, K. (2018) · Journal of Adolescence · doi:10.1016/j.adolescence.2018.08.001 · Cited by 31
Murphy, H. E. (2012) · Psychology in the Schools · doi:10.1002/pits.21643 · Cited by 30
Ueno, K., Wright, E. R., Gayman, M. D., & McCabe, J. M. (2012) · Social Forces · doi:10.1093/sf/sor022 · Cited by 29
Heck, N. C., Lindquist, L. M., Stewart, B. T., Brennan, C., & Cochran, B. N. (2013) · Sexual and Gender Diversity in Social Services · doi:10.1080/10538720.2012.751764 · Cited by 37
Riggle, E. D. B., Rostosky, S. S., Drabble, L. A., Veldhuis, C. B., & Hughes, T. L. (2018) · Journal of GLBT Family Studies · doi:10.1080/1550428x.2017.1420853 · Cited by 32
Morgan, J. J., Mancl, D. B., Kaffar, B., & Ferreira, D. (2011) · Intervention in School and Clinic · doi:10.1177/1053451211406546 · Cited by 29
Safe at School: Addressing the School Environment and LGBT Safety through Policy and Legislation
Biegel, S., & Kuehl, S. J. (2010) · eScholarship (California Digital Library) · Cited by 29
Martínez, M. L., Loyola, L. I., & Cumsille, P. E. (2015) · Youth & Society · doi:10.1177/0044118x15604341 · Cited by 31
Greater Engagement Among Members of Gay-Straight Alliances
Poteat, V. P., Heck, N. C., Yoshikawa, H., & Calzo, J. P. (2016) · American Educational Research Journal · doi:10.3102/0002831216674804 · Cited by 28
Characteristics of schools with and without Gay-Straight Alliances
Baams, L., Pollitt, A. M., Laub, C., & Russell, S. T. (2018) · Applied Developmental Science · doi:10.1080/10888691.2018.1510778 · Cited by 27
Self-citationErhard, R., & Ben-Ami, E. (2015) · Journal of Homosexuality · doi:10.1080/00918369.2015.1083778 · Cited by 28
Psychological Empowerment in Adulthood
Christens, B. D., Peterson, C., & Speer, P. W. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-5999-6_247 · Cited by 14
van Dop, N., Depauw, J., & Driessens, K. (2016) · Journal of Social Service Research · doi:10.1080/01488376.2016.1216915 · Cited by 25
Steever, J., Francis, J., Gordon, L. P., & Lee, J. B. (2014) · Primary Care Clinics in Office Practice · doi:10.1016/j.pop.2014.05.012 · Cited by 26
Craig, S. L., & Keane, G. (2014) · Journal of Gay & Lesbian Mental Health · doi:10.1080/19359705.2013.879846 · Cited by 24
Stoeffler, S. W. (2018) · Handbooks of sociology and social research · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-77416-9_16 · Cited by 24
Organized Leisure Experiences of LBGTQ Youth
Theriault, D. S. (2014) · Journal of Leisure Research · doi:10.1080/00222216.2014.11950336 · Cited by 26
Kaufman, T. M. L., Baams, L., & Veenstra, R. (2019) · Journal of Research on Adolescence · doi:10.1111/jora.12495 · Cited by 25
Diversity and Inclusion in Youth Development: What We Can Learn from Marginalized Young People
Russell, S. T., & Campen, K. S. V. (2011) · Journal of Youth Development · doi:10.5195/jyd.2011.177 · Cited by 23
Self-citationBeyond the Dialectics and Polemics: Canadian Catholic Schools Addressing LGBT Youth Issues
Liboro, R. M., Travers, R., & John, A. S. (2015) · The High School journal/The High school journal · doi:10.1353/hsj.2015.0000 · Cited by 25
Gay–straight alliance (GSA) members’ engagement with sex education in Canadian high schools
Lapointe, A. A. (2014) · Sex Education · doi:10.1080/14681811.2014.914024 · Cited by 22
Forenza, B. (2016) · Journal of Community Psychology · doi:10.1002/jcop.21817 · Cited by 22
Krauss, S. E., Kornbluh, M., & Zeldin, S. (2017) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2017.01.009 · Cited by 27
Poteat, V. P., Heck, N. C., Yoshikawa, H., & Calzo, J. P. (2017) · Health Education Research · doi:10.1093/her/cyx044 · Cited by 22
Countering the Norm, (Re)authoring Our Lives
Wagaman, M. A., Obejero, R. C., & Gregory, J. S. (2018) · International Journal of Qualitative Methods · doi:10.1177/1609406918800646 · Cited by 23
Henderson, E. R., Sang, J. M., Louth-Marquez, W., Egan, J. E., Espelage, D. L., Friedman, M., & Coulter, R. W. S. (2020) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260520978199 · Cited by 27
Creating identity-safe schools and classrooms
Hernández, L., & Darling‐Hammond, L. (2022) · doi:10.54300/165.102 · Cited by 30
Youth Work in Gay Straight Alliances: Curriculum, Pedagogy, and Activist Development
Mayo, J. B. (2015) · Child & Youth Services · doi:10.1080/0145935x.2015.1015887 · Cited by 20
Queer Youth Space: A Protective Factor for Sexual Minority Youth
Asakura, K. (2010) · Smith College Studies in Social Work · doi:10.1080/00377317.2010.516716 · Cited by 20
Strengths First: An Empowering Case Management Model for Multiethnic Sexual Minority Youth
Craig, S. L. (2012) · Sexual and Gender Diversity in Social Services · doi:10.1080/10538720.2012.697833 · Cited by 20
Poteat, V. P., Calzo, J. P., Yoshikawa, H., Miller, S., Ceccolini, C. J., Rosenbach, S. B., & Mauceri, N. (2018) · International Journal of Transgenderism · doi:10.1080/15532739.2017.1407983 · Cited by 20
The Strengths-Based Inclusive Theory of Work
Owens, R. L., Allan, B. A., & Flores, L. Y. (2019) · The Counseling Psychologist · doi:10.1177/0011000019859538 · Cited by 28
End-user Empowerment: An Interdisciplinary Perspective
Gsenger, R., Human, S., & Neumann, G. (2020) · Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS) · doi:10.24251/hicss.2020.502 · Cited by 23
Levac, L. (2013) · Action Research · doi:10.1177/1476750313508327 · Cited by 20
School Counseling Toward an LGBTQ-Inclusive School Climate: Implementing the SCEARE Model
Asplund, N. R., & Ordway, A. M. (2018) · Journal of LGBTQ Issues in Counseling · doi:10.1080/15538605.2018.1421115 · Cited by 19
LGBT Politics, Youth Activism, and Civic Engagement
Russell, S. T., Toomey, R. B., Crockett, J. L., & Laub, C. (2010) · doi:10.1002/9780470767603.ch18 · Cited by 19
Self-citationTruong, N. L., & Zongrone, A. D. (2021) · Psychology in the Schools · doi:10.1002/pits.22544 · Cited by 25
Psychological Empowerment and the Pursuit of Social Change: Outcomes of Foster Youth Engagement
Forenza, B. (2016) · Journal of Public Child Welfare · doi:10.1080/15548732.2016.1140698 · Cited by 18
The Inclusion of LGBTQI+ students across education systems
McBrien, J. L., Rutigliano, A., & Sticca, A. (2022) · OECD education working papers · doi:10.1787/91775206-en · Cited by 34
Identifying Practice Components of Youth Councils: Contributions of Theory
Collins, M. E., Augsberger, A., & Gecker, W. (2018) · Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal · doi:10.1007/s10560-018-0551-7 · Cited by 18
High school policies about sexual harassment: What's on the books and what students think
Brown, C. S., Biefeld, S. D., & Bulin, J. (2022) · Journal of Social Issues · doi:10.1111/josi.12505 · Cited by 17
Ueno, K., & Gentile, H. (2014) · Symbolic Interaction · doi:10.1002/symb.131 · Cited by 17
Ng, C., Haines‐Saah, R., Knight, R., Shoveller, J., & Johnson, J. L. (2017) · Health An Interdisciplinary Journal for the Social Study of Health Illness and Medicine · doi:10.1177/1363459317715776 · Cited by 17
Schmitz, R. M., Tyler, K., & Robinson, B. A. (2019) · Journal of Gay & Lesbian Social Services · doi:10.1080/10538720.2019.1567430 · Cited by 15
Jang, S. T. (2020) · Race Ethnicity and Education · doi:10.1080/13613324.2020.1842350 · Cited by 17
Armstrong, H. L., Steiner, R. J., Jayne, P. E., & Beltrán, Ó. (2016) · Sexual Health · doi:10.1071/sh15200 · Cited by 16
Grant, R., Beasy, K. M., & Coleman, B. (2019) · International Journal of Inclusive Education · doi:10.1080/13603116.2019.1592249 · Cited by 16
Leung, E., & Flanagan, T. D. (2018) · International Journal of Adolescence and Youth · doi:10.1080/02673843.2018.1554499 · Cited by 15
What Ignites and Sustains Activism: Exploring Participatory Competence
Forenza, B., & Germak, A. J. (2015) · Journal of Progressive Human Services · doi:10.1080/10428232.2015.1063349 · Cited by 15
Gay Adolescent Males’ Effective Coping with Discrimination: A Qualitative Study
Madsen, P. W. B., & Green, R. (2012) · Journal of LGBTQ Issues in Counseling · doi:10.1080/15538605.2012.678188 · Cited by 15
Steck, A. K., & Perry, D. R. (2016) · Journal of LGBT Youth · doi:10.1080/19361653.2016.1185759 · Cited by 15
The push for transgender inclusion: Exploring boundary spanning in the gay–straight alliance
Sutherland, D. K. (2019) · Sociology Compass · doi:10.1111/soc4.12739 · Cited by 15
“LIKE PICKING UP A SEED, BUT YOU HAVEN’T PLANTED IT”: QUEER YOUTH ANALYZE THE IT GETS BETTER PROJECT
Craig, S. L., McInroy, L. B., Alaggia, R., & McCready, L. T. (2014) · International Journal of Child Youth and Family Studies · doi:10.18357/ijcyfs.craigsl.512014 · Cited by 14
Romanelli, M., Xiao, Y., & Lindsey, M. A. (2020) · Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior · doi:10.1111/sltb.12634 · Cited by 15
Lladó, A. P., & Úcar, X. (2022) · American Journal of Evaluation · doi:10.1177/10982140211055643 · Cited by 18
ThreadingStitchesto Approach Gender Identity, Sexual Identity, and Difference
North, C. E. (2010) · Equity & Excellence in Education · doi:10.1080/10665684.2010.491415 · Cited by 14
Maiolatesi, A. J., Wang, K., Burton, C. L., Harkness, A., Esserman, D. A., Safren, S. A., & Pachankis, J. E. (2022) · Self and Identity · doi:10.1080/15298868.2022.2125062 · Cited by 15
Running Scared? A Critical Analysis of LGBTQ+ Inclusion Policy in Schools
Glazzard, J., & Stones, S. (2021) · Frontiers in Sociology · doi:10.3389/fsoc.2021.613283 · Cited by 13
Katzir, S., & Perry‐Hazan, L. (2022) · Educational Review · doi:10.1080/00131911.2021.2023104 · Cited by 13
Social Justice and the Future of Healthy Families: Sociocultural Changes and Challenges
Russell, S. T. (2019) · Family Relations · doi:10.1111/fare.12358 · Cited by 17
Self-citationIn Their Own Words: Elements of Youth Empowerment in Spain
Herrero, P. P. I., Morell, I. A., Ciraso-Calí, A., & Masó, P. S. (2018) · Journal of Social Service Research · doi:10.1080/01488376.2018.1476290 · Cited by 12
What is the Unit of Empowerment? An Ecological Perspective
Skene, K. R. (2021) · The British Journal of Social Work · doi:10.1093/bjsw/bcab012 · Cited by 12
The Impact of Sexual of Orientation and Gender Expression Bias on African American Students.
Majied, K. (2010) · Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University) · Cited by 12
Schooling, Sexual Orientation, Law, and Policy: Making Schools Safe for All Students
Patterson, C. J. (2013) · Theory Into Practice · doi:10.1080/00405841.2013.804312 · Cited by 12
Assessing an LGBTQ Responsive Training Intervention for School Counselor Trainees
Luke, M. M., & Goodrich, K. M. (2017) · Journal of Child and Adolescent Counseling · doi:10.1080/23727810.2017.1313629 · Cited by 12
Factors associated with straight allies' current engagement levels within Gay–Straight Alliances
Scheer, J. R., & Poteat, V. P. (2016) · Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.appdev.2016.01.007 · Cited by 11
School Experiences and Educational Opportunities for LGBTQ Students
Pearson, J., & Wilkinson, L. (2018) · Handbooks of sociology and social research · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-76694-2_9 · Cited by 13
Lardier, D. T., Opara, I., Brammer, M. K., Pinto, S. A., Garcia‐Reid, P., & Reid, R. J. (2021) · Journal of LGBT Youth · doi:10.1080/19361653.2020.1860858 · Cited by 11
Calzo, J. P., Yoshikawa, H., Poteat, V. P., Kieu, T. K.-T., & Pham, A. (2021) · American Journal of Community Psychology · doi:10.1002/ajcp.12521 · Cited by 11
Development communication for youth empowerment in Indonesia’s renewable energy projects
Ratriyana, I. N., Setiawan, L. D., & Yudarwati, G. A. (2021) · Asian Journal of Communication · doi:10.1080/01292986.2021.2007273 · Cited by 11
Harper, C. R., Johns, M. M., Orenstein, D., Pampati, S., Jones, T. M., Leonard, S., Taylor, K. R., & Robin, L. E. (2022) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2021.11.032 · Cited by 14
Gender-Sexuality Alliance meeting experiences predict weekly variation in hope among LGBTQ+ youth
Poteat, V. P., Calzo, J. P., Sherwood, S. H., Marx, R. A., O'Brien, M. D., Dangora, A., Salgin, L., & Lipkin, A. (2023) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/cdev.13923 · Cited by 11
Bidell, M. P. (2011) · Cited by 10
Explorando momentos clave para el empoderamiento de jóvenes a partir de sus relatos
Llena-Berñe, A., Morell, I. A., de la Torre, S. P., & Mumbrú, C. V. (2017) · Pedagogia Social Revista Interuniversitaria · doi:10.7179/psri_2017.30.06 · Cited by 10
Participation in LGBTQ Organizations in Colombia: Motivations and Impacts
Jaramillo, J. J., Pineda, J. E. R., Bohórquez, C. P., & Grisales, K. J. M. (2019) · Sexual and Gender Diversity in Social Services · doi:10.1080/10538720.2019.1642820 · Cited by 9
Embracing Diversity: The Dual Role of Gay-Straight Alliances
Stonefish, T., & Lafreniere, K. D. (2015) · Scholarship at UWindsor (University of Windsor) · Cited by 9
Kavanagh, S. S. (2016) · International Journal of Multicultural Education · doi:10.18251/ijme.v18i3.1224 · Cited by 9
Not “Citizens in Waiting”: Student Counter-Narratives of Anti-Equity Campaigns
Castro, A. J., Hewko, A., Clay, K. L., Siegel‐Hawley, G., & Bridges, K. (2024) · Educational Policy · doi:10.1177/08959048241271391 · Cited by 8
Poteat, V. P., O’Brien, M. D., Yang, M. K., Rosenbach, S. B., & Lipkin, A. (2021) · Applied Developmental Science · doi:10.1080/10888691.2020.1861945 · Cited by 8
Las artes escénicas y el empoderamiento de jóvenes discapacitados
Delgado, M., & Humm-Delgado, D. (2017) · Pedagogia Social Revista Interuniversitaria · doi:10.7179/psri_2017.30.08 · Cited by 8
Mooij, T. (2015) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260515585527 · Cited by 8
Russian Youth Forums: Sites of Managed Youth Empowerment
Silvan, K. (2021) · Young - Nordic Journal of Youth Research · doi:10.1177/1103308821990932 · Cited by 6
Guerrero, M., Longan, C., Cummings, C., Kassanits, J. E., Reilly, A., Stevens, E., & Jason, L. A. (2022) · The Humanistic Psychologist · doi:10.1037/hum0000295 · Cited by 9
Levesque, A. (2019) · Qualitative Sociology · doi:10.1007/s11133-019-9411-9 · Cited by 8
Christens, B. D. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190605582.003.0005 · Cited by 7
You, L.-P., & Cheng, Z.-C. (2024) · Journal of Public Relations Research · doi:10.1080/1062726x.2024.2444287 · Cited by 5
Rearticulating Youth Subjectivity Through Gay-Straight Alliances (GSAs)
Herriot, L. (2020) · Paideusis · doi:10.7202/1071464ar · Cited by 7
Rosenbach, S. B., Sherwood, S. H., Poteat, V. P., Yoshikawa, H., & Calzo, J. P. (2021) · Psychology in the Schools · doi:10.1002/pits.22513 · Cited by 8
Arbeit, M. R., Baldi, E. A., Rubin, R. O., Harris, E. M., & Lerner, J. V. (2015) · Advancing responsible adolescent development · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-17166-1_12 · Cited by 6
Levesque, A. (2016) · Sociology Compass · doi:10.1111/soc4.12394 · Cited by 6
Metadata
- Authors
- Russell, S. T., Muraco, A., Subramaniam, A., & Laub, C.
- Affiliations
- University of Arizona (US)
- Loyola Marymount University (US)
- University of California, Davis (US)
- Gay-Straight Alliance Network (US)
- Corresponding author
- Russell, Stephen T.
- Venue
- Journal of Youth and Adolescence
- Published
- 2009-01-10
- Volume
- 38
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 891-903
- ISSN
- 0047-2891 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-6601
- PMC
- PMC2863040
- OpenAlex
- W2169539224
- Cited by
- 363
- References
- 49
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 27 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 19 · 2019: 38 · 2018: 23 · 2017: 18 · 2016: 25 · 2015: 26 · 2014: 35 · 2013: 28 · 2012: 30
- FWCI
- 56.69
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Journal of Youth and Adolescence (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- William T. Grant Foundation
- National Institute on Aging (AG000117, T32AG000117)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Youth Development and Social Support
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Children's Rights and Participation
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy
- Keywords
- youth empowerment, gay-straight alliances, high school students, positive youth development, youth activism, youth leadership, social justice, LGBTQ youth, marginalized youth, social change, self-efficacy, citizen participation
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Attitude, Communication, Cooperative Behavior, Ethnicity, Female, Homosexuality, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Male, Power, Psychological, Surveys and Questionnaires, Social Behavior, Social Justice, Social Perception, Students, Heterosexuality
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review