The DOI matches its Crossref record; 120 of the 120 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Evaluation of Yoga for Preventing Adolescent Substance Use Risk Factors in a Middle School Setting: A Preliminary Group-Randomized Controlled Trial
Open accessAbstract
Adolescence is a key developmental period for preventing substance use initiation, however prevention programs solely providing educational information about the dangers of substance use rarely change adolescent substance use behaviors. Recent research suggests that mind-body practices such as yoga may have beneficial effects on several substance use risk factors, and that these practices may serve as promising interventions for preventing adolescent substance use. The primary aim of the present study was to test the efficacy of yoga for reducing substance use risk factors during early adolescence. Seventh-grade students in a public school were randomly assigned by classroom to receive either a 32-session yoga intervention (n = 117) in place of their regular physical education classes or to continue with physical-education-as-usual (n = 94). Participants (63.2 % female; 53.6 % White) completed pre- and post-intervention questionnaires assessing emotional self-regulation, perceived stress, mood impairment, impulsivity, substance use willingness, and actual substance use. Participants also completed questionnaires at 6-months and 1-year post-intervention. Results revealed that participants in the control condition were significantly more willing to try smoking cigarettes immediately post-intervention than participants in the yoga condition. Immediate pre- to post-intervention differences did not emerge for the remaining outcomes. However, long-term follow-up analyses revealed a pattern of delayed effects in which females in the yoga condition, and males in the control condition, demonstrated improvements in emotional self-control. The findings suggest that school-based yoga may have beneficial effects with regard to preventing males' and females' willingness to smoke cigarettes, as well as improving emotional self-control in females. However additional research is required, particularly with regard to the potential long-term effects of mind-body interventions in school settings. The present study contributes to the literature on adolescence by examining school-based yoga as a novel prevention program for substance use risk factors.
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“Second, Costigan et al. found that resistance + aerobic exercise slightly improved subjective well-being among adolescents, but not depressive symptoms [40].”
From Systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of exercise on depression in adolescents (2022) · cites this paper as [40]
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“Kripalu Yoga has achieved significant intervention effects in one study, which may be related to its emphasis on obeying the wisdom of the body[40].”
From Systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of exercise on depression in adolescents (2022) · cites this paper as [40]
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Effectiveness of Universal Self-regulation–Based Interventions in Children and Adolescents
Pandey, A., Hale, D. R., Das, S., Goddings, A., Blakemore, S., & Viner, R. (2018) · Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine · doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.0232 · Cited by 438
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Systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of exercise on depression in adolescents
Wang, X., Cai, Z.-D., Jiang, W.-T., Fang, Y.-Y., Sun, W.-X., & Wang, X. (2022) · Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health · doi:10.1186/s13034-022-00453-2 · Cited by 169
Hale, G. E., Colquhoun, L., Lancastle, D., Lewis, N., & Tyson, P. J. (2021) · Child and Adolescent Mental Health · doi:10.1111/camh.12485 · Cited by 165
Adolescent Substance Use Disorder Treatment: an Update on Evidence-Based Strategies
Fadus, M. C., Squeglia, L. M., Valadez, E. A., Tomko, R. L., Bryant, B. E., & Gray, K. M. (2019) · Current Psychiatry Reports · doi:10.1007/s11920-019-1086-0 · Cited by 127
Metadata
- Authors
- Butzer, B., LoRusso, A., Shin, S. H., & Khalsa, S. B. S.
- Affiliations
- University of New York in Prague (CZ)
- Brigham and Women's Hospital (US)
- Virginia Commonwealth University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Butzer, Bethany
- Venue
- Journal of Youth and Adolescence
- Published
- 2016-05-31
- Volume
- 46
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 603-632
- ISSN
- 0047-2891 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-6601
- PMC
- PMC5133199
- OpenAlex
- W2410483379
- Cited by
- 118
- References
- 120
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 15 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 30 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 5.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Journal of Youth and Adolescence (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (R34 DA032756)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Smoking Behavior and Cessation
- Keywords
- yoga, adolescent substance use prevention, substance use risk factors, school-based intervention, mind-body practices, emotion regulation, perceived stress, impulsivity, smoking initiation, physical education, gender differences, junior high school students
- MeSH terms
- Self-Control, Adolescent, Female, Humans, Male, Surveys and Questionnaires, Risk Factors, Schools, Students, Yoga, Health Behavior, Substance-Related Disorders
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