The role of mindfulness in distress and quality of life for men with advanced prostate cancer
Open accessAbstract
OBJECTIVE: To examine the extent to which mindfulness skills influence psychological distress and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in men with metastatic or castration-resistant biochemical progression of prostate cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional survey of 190 men (46 % response; mean age 71 years, SD = 8.7, range 40-91 years) with advanced prostate cancer, assessed psychological and cancer-specific distress, HRQOL. Mindfulness skills were assessed as potential predictors of adjustment outcomes. RESULTS: Overall, 39 % of men reported high psychological distress. One third had accessed psychological support previously although only 10 % were under current psychological care. One quarter had accessed a prostate cancer support group in the past six months. Higher HRQOL and lower cancer-specific and global psychological distress were related to non-judging of inner experience (p < 0.001). Higher HRQOL and lower psychological distress were related to acting with awareness (p < 0.001). Lower distress was also related to higher non-reactivity to inner experience and a lower level of observing (p < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Men with advanced prostate cancer are at risk of poor psychological outcomes. Psychological flexibility may be a promising target for interventions to improve adjustment outcomes in this patient group. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRY: Trial Registration: ACTRN12612000306819.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Among patients with prostate cancer, the FFMQ observe subscale had an unexpected positive relationship with distress.
“Among patients with prostate cancer, the observe subscale had an unexpected positive relationship with distress, leading authors to question if this subscale accurately captures the quality of noticing experiences.14”
From Preliminary validation of the Cognitive Affective Mindfulness Scale–Revised in cancer populations (2024) · cites this paper as [14]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Using Self-Report Assessment Methods to Explore Facets of Mindfulness
Baer, R. A., Smith, G. T., Hopkins, J., Krietemeyer, J., & Toney, L. (2006) · Assessment · doi:10.1177/1073191105283504 · Cited by 7,511 · cited 2× · see citing works
“The 39-item Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) measures engagement with the principles of mindfulness and contains five subscales: observing or noticing ones reaction; being able to describe this reaction; acting with awareness; non-judging of inner experience; and non-reactivity to inner experience [20].”
MethodResultPsychological flexibility as a fundamental aspect of health
Kashdan, T. B., & Rottenberg, J. (2010) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2010.03.001 · Cited by 3,054 · cited 1× · see citing works
“This includes being more aware of and able to accommodate, rather than deny or distract from, unpleasant emotions and physical morbidities and from this guide ones thoughts and actions in a constructive direction [14].”
BackgroundCarlson, L. E., Speca, M., Patel, K. D., & Goodey, E. (2003) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000074003.35911.41 · Cited by 773 · see citing works
Esper, P., Mo, F., Chodak, G., Sinner, M., Cella, D., & Pienta, K. J. (1997) · Urology · doi:10.1016/s0090-4295(97)00459-7 · Cited by 696 · see citing works
Levin, M. E., Hildebrandt, M. J., Lillis, J., & Hayes, S. C. (2012) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2012.05.003 · Cited by 471 · see citing works
A New Psychosocial Screening Instrument for Use With Cancer Patients
Zabora, J., Brintzenhofeszoc, K., Jacobsen, P., Curbow, B., Piantadosi, S., Hooker, C., Owens, A., & Derogatis, L. (2001) · Psychosomatics · doi:10.1176/appi.psy.42.3.241 · Cited by 440 · see citing works
Prostate cancer and health‐related quality of life: a review of the literature
Eton, D. T., & Lepore, S. J. (2002) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.572 · Cited by 346 · see citing works
Self-citationFoley, E., Baillie, A., Huxter, M., Price, M., & Sinclair, E. (2010) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0017566 · Cited by 268 · see citing works
Self-citationAssessing Psychological Flexibility: What Does It Add Above and Beyond Existing Constructs?
Gloster, A. T., Klotsche, J., Chaker, S., Hummel, K. V., & Hoyer, J. (2011) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/a0024135 · Cited by 206 · cited 1× · see citing works
“Finally, psychological flexibility is proposed to be stable over time, but importantly appears to be amenable to psychological intervention and as such a potential intervention target [17].”
BackgroundMindfulness-based cognitive therapy: a promising new approach to preventing depressive relapse
Williams, J. M. G., & Kuyken, W. (2012) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.111.104745 · Cited by 126 · see citing works
Chambers, S. K., Foley, E., Galt, E., Ferguson, M., & Clutton, S. (2012) · Supportive Care in Cancer · doi:10.1007/s00520-011-1195-8 · Cited by 74 · cited 1× · see citing works
“In a more recent study, men with advanced prostate cancer who participated in a mindfulness-based cognitive intervention targeting self-awareness, nonjudgement and acceptance, reported moderate to large improvements in anxiety and fear of cancer recurrence [29].”
BackgroundSelf-citationWhite, R. G., Gumley, A. I., McTaggart, J., Rattrie, L., McConville, D., Cleare, S., & Mitchell, G. (2013) · Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy · doi:10.1017/s1352465812000239 · Cited by 37 · cited 2× · see citing works
“Future research in the cancer context is needed to expand assessments of psychological flexibility beyond mindfulness to include other processes, such as values exploration and committed action and from this fine-tune potential therapy targets [16].”
Background
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 21
- [1]Torre LA Bray F Siegel RL Ferlay J Lortet-Tieulent J Jemal A Global cancer statistics, 2012 CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians 2015 65 2 87 108 25651787
- [2]AIHW. (2015). Australian Cancer Incidence and Mortality. In A. I. o. H. a. Welfare (Ed.), ACIM books. Canberra: AIHW.
- [3]Evans SM Millar JL Davis ID Murphy DG Bolton DM Giles GG Patterns of care for men diagnosed with prostate cancer in Victoria from 2008 to 2011 Medical Journal of Australia 2013 198 10 540 545 10.5694/mja12.11241 23725268 · DOI
- [4]Luo Q Yu XQ Cooke-Yarborough C Smith DP O’Connell DL Characteristics of cases with unknown stage prostate cancer in a population-based cancer registry Cancer Epidemiology 2013 37 6 813 819 10.1016/j.canep.2013.09.008 24103424 · DOI
- [5]Popiolek M Rider JR Andrén O Andersson S-O Holmberg L Adami H-O Natural history of early, localized prostate cancer: A final report from three decades of follow-up European Urology 2013 63 3 428 435 10.1016/j.eururo.2012.10.002 23084329 · DOI
- [6]Luo Q Yu XQ Smith DP O’Connell DL A population-based study of progression to metastatic prostate cancer in Australia Cancer Epidemiology 2015 39 4 617 622 10.1016/j.canep.2015.04.013 25983117 · DOI
- [7]Agarwal N Di Lorenzo G Sonpavde G Bellmunt J New agents for prostate cancer Annals of Oncology 2014 24658665
- [8]Nguyen PL Alibhai SMH Basaria S D’Amico AV Kantoff PW Keating NL Adverse effects of androgen deprivation therapy and strategies to mitigate them European Urology 2015 67 5 825 836 10.1016/j.eururo.2014.07.010 25097095 · DOI
- [9]White WM Sadetsky N Waters WB Carroll PR Litwin MS Quality of life in men with locally advanced adenocarcinoma of the prostate: An exploratory analysis using data from the CaPSURE database The Journal of urology 2008 180 6 2409 2414 10.1016/j.juro.2008.08.079 18930270 · DOI
- [11]Bill-Axelson A Garmo H Lambe M Bratt O Adolfsson J Nyberg U Suicide risk in men with prostate-specific antigen-detected early prostate cancer: A nationwide population-based cohort study from PCBaSe Sweden European Urology 2010 57 3 390 395 10.1016/j.eururo.2009.10.035 19914773 · DOI
- [12]Fang F Keating NL Mucci LA Adami H Stampfer MJ Valdimarsdottir U Immediate risk of suicide and cardiovascular death after a prostate cancer diagnosis: Cohort study in the United States Journal of the National Cancer Institute 2010 102 5 307 314 10.1093/jnci/djp537 20124521 · DOI
- [13]Chambers SK Pinnock C Lepore SJ Hughes S O’Connell DL A systematic review of psychosocial interventions for men with prostate cancer and their partners. [Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov’t Review] Patient Education and Counseling 2011 85 2 e75 e88 10.1016/j.pec.2011.01.027 21334159 · DOI
- [19]Chambers, S. K., Smith, D. P., Berry, M., Lepore, S. J., Foley, E., Clutton, S., et al. (2013). A randomised controlled trial of a mindfulness intervention for men with advanced prostate cancer. BMC Cancer, 13(89). doi:10.1186/1471-2407-13-89. PMC3598536 23442556 · DOI
- [24]Horowitz M Wilner N Alvarez W Impact of event scale: A measure of subjective stress Psychosomatic Medicine 1979 41 3 209 218 10.1097/00006842-197905000-00004 472086 · DOI · Paper page
- [25]Kaasa S Malt U Hagen S Wist E Moum T Kvikstad A Psychological distress in cancer patients with advanced disease Radiotherapy and Oncology 1993 27 3 193 197 10.1016/0167-8140(93)90073-H 7692472 · DOI
- [28]Carlson LE Speca M Faris P Patel KD One year pre–post intervention follow-up of psychological, immune, endocrine and blood pressure outcomes of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) in breast and prostate cancer outpatients Brain, Behavior, and Immunity 2007 21 8 1038 1049 10.1016/j.bbi.2007.04.002 17521871 · DOI · Paper page
- [31]Watson E Shinkins B Frith E Neal D Hamdy F Walter F Symptoms, unmet needs, psychological well-being and health status in survivors of prostate cancer: Implications for redesigning follow-up BJU International 2015 25818406
- [32]Chambers SK Zajdlewicz L Youlden DR Holland JC Dunn J The validity of the distress thermometer in prostate cancer populations Psycho-Oncology 2014 23 2 195 203 10.1002/pon.3391 24027194 PMC4282590 · DOI
- [33]Segal Z Williams J Teasdale J Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depression: A new approach to preventing relapse 2002 New York Guilford Press
- [34]Dunn J Steginga SK Rosoman N Millichap D A review of peer support in the context of cancer Journal of Psychosocial Oncology 2003 21 2 55 67 10.1300/J077v21n02_04 · DOI
- [35]Steginga SK Pinnock C Gardner M Gardiner R Dunn J Evaluating peer support for prostate cancer: The Prostate Cancer Peer Support Inventory BJU International 2005 95 1 46 50 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2005.05247.x 15663527 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
McAteer, G., & Gillanders, D. (2019) · European Journal of Cancer Care · doi:10.1111/ecc.13097 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
van der Donk, L. J., Fleer, J., Tovote, A., Ranchor, A. V., Smink, A., Mul, V. E. M., Sanderman, R., & Schroevers, M. J. (2020) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-019-01298-1 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Mosher, C. E., Krueger, E., Secinti, E., & Johns, S. A. (2021) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.5712 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
“Prior studies have also linked these mindfulness facets to less distress in advanced breast and prostate cancer patients as well as lower levels of physical symptoms in advanced breast cancer.(15,16) Greater mindful attention to present experiences may lead to reduced symptom burden, as compas-”
BackgroundChinh, K., Secinti, E., Johns, S., Hirsh, A., Miller, K., Schneider, B., Storniolo, A. M., Mina, L., Newton, E., Champion, V., et al. (2020) · Oncology Nursing Forum · doi:10.1188/20.onf.739-752 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
“Lower levels of mindfulness and illness acceptance have been associated with worse mental health outcomes in patients with advanced cancer (Chambers et al., 2016; Thompson et al., 2009; Xu et al., 2017).”
BackgroundPreliminary validation of the Cognitive Affective Mindfulness Scale–Revised in cancer populations
Snyder, S., Secinti, E., Chinh, K., Wu, W., Johns, S. A., & Mosher, C. E. (2024) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.6260 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
“14 As a shorter option, the MAAS is a 15 - item questionnaire that has been validated in cancer samples.”
BackgroundLaurie, K., Hyde, M. K., Lepore, S. J., & Chambers, S. K. (2018) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.4474 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Self-citation
- Authors
- Chambers, S. K., Foley, E., Clutton, S., McDowall, R., Occhipinti, S., Berry, M., Stockler, M. R., Lepore, S. J., Frydenberg, M., Gardiner, R. A., Davis, I. D., & Smith, D. P.
- Affiliations
- Griffith University (AU)
- Cancer Council Queensland (AU)
- Gosford Hospital (AU)
- The University of Sydney (AU)
- Temple University (US)
- Monash Health (AU)
- Edith Cowan University (AU)
- Eastern Health (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Chambers, Suzanne K.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Quality of Life Research
- Published
- 2016-06-17
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 3027-3035
- ISSN
- 0962-9343 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-2649
- PMC
- PMC5102949
- OpenAlex
- W2431927059
- Cited by
- 31
- References
- 12
- Citations by year
- 2024: 4 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 4
- FWCI
- 3.12
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Locations
- Quality of Life Research (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Monash University Research Portal (Monash University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Griffith Research Online (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Australasian Journal of Paramedicine (submittedVersion)
- Minerva Access (University of Melbourne) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- TUScholarShare (Temple University) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- The Sydney eScholarship Repository (The University of Sydney) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Australian National Health and Medical Research Council (APP1024989)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer survivorship and care
- Social Sciences › Health › Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology
- Keywords
- mindfulness, psychological distress, health-related quality of life, advanced prostate cancer, castration-resistant prostate cancer, metastatic prostate cancer, psychological flexibility, acting with awareness, observation, psychological support, psychological adjustment
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cross-Sectional Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prostatic Neoplasms, Self-Help Groups, Stress, Psychological, Sickness Impact Profile, Mindfulness
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review