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Cited by 788

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 27 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Social Enterprise in the United States and Europe: Understanding and Learning from the Differences

Kerlin, Janelle A.·2006·Voluntas: International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations

Abstract

Since the 1980s both the United States and Europe have experienced a simultaneous expansion in social enterprise. However, little has been written comparing and contrasting American and European conceptions of social enterprise resulting in difficulty communicating on the topic and missed opportunities to learn and build on foreign experience. To address this need, this paper compares and contrasts American and European social enterprise through an extensive review of literature from the two regions and discussions with social enterprise researchers on both sides of the Atlantic. It outlines the definitions of social enterprise used by American and European academics and practitioners, identifies historical factors promoting and shaping different conceptions of social enterprise, and highlights the differing institutional and legal environments in which it operates. It concludes by identifying what Americans and Europeans can learn from each others’ experience with social enterprise.

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Metadata

Authors
Kerlin, J. A.
Venue
Voluntas: International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations
Published
2006-09
Volume
17
Issue
3
Pages
247-263
ISSN
  • 0957-8765 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-7888
OpenAlex
W2113927043
Cited by
788
References
27
FWCI
29.90
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Social Enterprise in the United States and Europe: Understanding and Learning from the Differences. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/s11266-006-9016-2
The paper
Kerlin, J. A. (2006). Social Enterprise in the United States and Europe: Understanding and Learning from the Differences. Voluntas: International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11266-006-9016-2

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.