Cited by 289Algal biology and biofuel productionAquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsSeaweed-derived Bioactive Compounds

Impact of culture conditions on the chlorophyll content of microalgae for biotechnological applications

da Silva Ferreira, Veronica, Sant’Anna, Celso·2017·World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology

Abstract

Chlorophyll is a commercially important natural green pigment responsible for the absorption of light energy and its conversion into chemical energy via photosynthesis in plants and algae. This bioactive compound is widely used in the food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical industries. Chlorophyll has been consumed for health benefits as a nutraceutical agent with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimutagenic, and antimicrobial properties. Microalgae are photosynthesizing microorganisms which can be extracted for several high-value bioproducts in the biotechnology industry. These microorganisms are highly efficient at adapting to physicochemical variations in the local environment. This allows optimization of culture conditions for inducing microalgal growth and biomass production as well as for changing their biochemical composition. The modulation of microalgal culture under controlled conditions has been proposed to maximize chlorophyll accumulation. Strategies reported in the literature to promote the chlorophyll content in microalgae include variation in light intensity, culture agitation, and changes in temperature and nutrient availability. These factors affect chlorophyll concentration in a species-specific manner; therefore, optimization of culture conditions has become an essential requirement. This paper provides an overview of the current knowledge on the effects of key environmental factors on microalgal chlorophyll accumulation, focusing on small-scale laboratory exp…

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Crossref · 10.1007/s11274-016-2181-6

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Authors
da Silva Ferreira, V., & Sant’Anna, C.
Affiliations
Instituto Nacional de Metrologia, Qualidade e Tecnologia (BR)
Corresponding author
Sant’Anna, Celso
Venue
World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
Published
2016-12-01
Volume
33
Issue
1
Pages
20-20
ISSN
  • 0959-3993 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-0972
OpenAlex
W2557369384
Cited by
289
References
3
Citations by year
2026: 20 · 2025: 33 · 2024: 31 · 2023: 42 · 2022: 49 · 2021: 40 · 2020: 35 · 2019: 25 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 6
FWCI
0.47
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Algal biology and biofuel production
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Environmental Chemistry › Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Aquatic Science › Seaweed-derived Bioactive Compounds
Keywords
chlorophyll accumulation, microalgae, culture conditions, light intensity, temperature, nutrient availability, microalgae cultivation, nutraceuticals, antioxidant activity, bioproducts
MeSH terms
Biotechnology, Chlorophyll, Light, Photosynthesis, Temperature, Biomass, Microalgae

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