Cited by 6Knee injuries and reconstruction techniquesLower Extremity Biomechanics and PathologiesTendon Structure and Treatment

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 38 of the 38 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

In vivo static and dynamic lengthening measurements of the posterior cruciate ligament at high knee flexion angles

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Charbonnier, Caecilia, Duthon, Victoria B., Chagué, Sylvain, Kolo, Frank C., Ménétrey, Jacques·2020·International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery

Abstract

Purpose Rehabilitation is an important aspect of both non-operative and operative treatments of knee ligament tear. Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) non-operative treatment consists of a step-by-step rehabilitation protocol and is well described. It goes from rest (phase I) to strengthening exercises (phase IV). More specific and high-intensity exercises such as cutting, sidestepping or jumps are, however, not described in detail, as no in vivo data exist to tell how these exercises constrain the ligaments and whether they have the same effect on all of them, in particular regarding lengthening. The goal of this study was to measure the ligament lengthening in static knee flexion based on 3D reconstructions from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and from motion capture and ligament simulation during dynamic exercises.Methods The knee of nine volunteers was first imaged in a closed-bore MRI scanner at various static knee flexion angles (up to 110°), and the corresponding lengthening of the PCL and the other major knee ligaments was measured. Then, the volunteers underwent motion capture of the knee where dynamic exercises (sitting, jumping, sidestepping, etc.) were recorded. For each exercise, knee ligament elongation was simulated and evaluated.Results According to the MRI scans, maximal lengthening occurred at 110° of flexion in the anterior cruciate ligament and 90° of flexion in the PCL. Daily living movements such as sitting were predicted to elongate the cruciate ligaments, whereas they shortened the collateral ligaments. More active movements such as jumping put the most constrain to cruciate ligaments.Conclusion This study provides interesting insights into a tailored postoperative regimen. In particular, knowing the knee ligament lengthening during dynamic exercises can help better define the last stages of the rehabilitation protocol, and hence provide a safe return to play.

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Crossref · 10.1007/s11548-019-02107-9

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Metadata

Authors
Charbonnier, C., Duthon, V. B., Chagué, S., Kolo, F. C., & Ménétrey, J.
Affiliations
  • University of Geneva (CH)
  • Hirslanden Clinique La Colline (CH)
Corresponding author
Charbonnier, Caecilia
Venue
International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery
Published
2019-12-20
Volume
15
Issue
3
Pages
555-564
ISSN
  • 1861-6410 (ISSN-L)
  • 1861-6429
OpenAlex
W2995857557
Cited by
6
References
38
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2
FWCI
0.95
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Archive ouverte UNIGE (University of Geneva) (acceptedVersion, other-oa)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Knee injuries and reconstruction techniques
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Tendon Structure and Treatment
Keywords
posterior cruciate ligament, knee flexion angle, anterior cruciate ligament, collateral ligaments, knee rehabilitation, return to sport
MeSH terms
Adult, Biomechanical Phenomena, Exercise Therapy, Female, Humans, Knee Joint, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Movement, Range of Motion, Articular, Anterior Cruciate Ligament, Posterior Cruciate Ligament

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