Cited by 42Asthma and respiratory diseasesChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) ResearchNutritional Studies and Diet

Dietary factors in the pathogenesis of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Denny, Sarah I., Thompson, Rachel L., Margetts, Barrie M.·2003·Current Allergy and Asthma Reports

Abstract

This review focuses on the role of dietary factors in the pathogenesis of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Reduced pulmonary function and indicators of airway obstruction have been shown to be strong indicators of mortality; therefore, a link with diet in the pathogenesis of these diseases would have important public health implications. The results of the studies identified in the review suggest that people who have a diet rich in fruit and vegetables have a lower risk of poor respiratory health, and that this may be due to the antioxidant nutrients these foods contain. On the basis of the evidence, it seems justified to promote a healthy diet, high in fruits, vegetables, and whole grain foods and low in alcohol and fatty foods, as set out in existing guidelines for prevention of cardiovascular disease and cancer, to protect respiratory health in both children and adults.

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Crossref · 10.1007/s11882-003-0025-6

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43 of 43 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • A number of epidemiological studies have shown beneficial effects of n-3 fatty acids, vitamins, fruits, and vegetables on lung functions and the risk of COPD.

    “On the other hand, a number of epidemiological studies have shown the beneficial effects of n-3 fatty acids, vitamins, fruits and vegetables on lung functions and the risk of COPD [108,116,117,118,119,120,121,122].”

    From NO-Rich Diet for Lifestyle-Related Diseases (2015) · cites this paper as [118]

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Authors
Denny, S. I., Thompson, R. L., & Margetts, B. M.
Affiliations
Southampton General Hospital (GB)
Venue
Current Allergy and Asthma Reports
Published
2003-03
Volume
3
Issue
2
Pages
130-136
ISSN
  • 1529-7322 (ISSN-L)
  • 1534-6315
OpenAlex
W2052104030
Cited by
42
References
43
Citations by year
2022: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 3 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 3
FWCI
0.73
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Current Allergy and Asthma Reports (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • ePrints Soton (University of Southampton) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Asthma and respiratory diseases
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Nutritional Studies and Diet
Keywords
asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diet, fruit and vegetable intake, antioxidant nutrients, lung function, airway obstruction, respiratory health, whole grains, alcohol consumption, fatty foods, pathogenesis
MeSH terms
Asthma, Diet, Fatty Acids, Unsaturated, Fruit, Humans, Minerals, Vegetables, Vitamins, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

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